mirror of
https://github.com/gradle/actions
synced 2024-11-27 11:52:24 +00:00
Update README for v2
This commit is contained in:
parent
83e2129213
commit
21dee71590
1 changed files with 79 additions and 55 deletions
134
README.md
134
README.md
|
@ -2,9 +2,13 @@
|
|||
|
||||
This GitHub Action can be used to execute a Gradle build on any platform supported by GitHub Actions.
|
||||
|
||||
**Note:** The following documentation is for `gradle/gradle-build-action@v2`, currently in Beta release.
|
||||
You can view the documentation for the latest stable release (v1.5.1) [on the GitHub Marketplace](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/gradle-build-action?version=v1.5.1).
|
||||
|
||||
## Usage
|
||||
|
||||
The following workflow will run `./gradlew build` using the wrapper from the repository on ubuntu, macos and windows. The only prerequisite is to have Java installed: you define the version of Java you need to run the build using the `actions/setup-java` action.
|
||||
The following workflow will run `./gradlew build` on ubuntu, macos and windows.
|
||||
The only prerequisite is to have Java installed: you define the version of Java you need to run the build using the `actions/setup-java` action.
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
# .github/workflows/gradle-build-pr.yml
|
||||
|
@ -21,12 +25,26 @@ jobs:
|
|||
- uses: actions/setup-java@v1
|
||||
with:
|
||||
java-version: 11
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v1
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v2
|
||||
with:
|
||||
arguments: build
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Gradle arguments
|
||||
It is possible to configure multiple Gradle executions to run sequentially in the same job.
|
||||
Each invocation will start its run with the filesystem state remaining from the previous execution.
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v2
|
||||
with:
|
||||
arguments: assemble
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v2
|
||||
with:
|
||||
arguments: check
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Gradle Execution
|
||||
|
||||
### Command-line arguments
|
||||
|
||||
The `arguments` input can used to pass arbitrary arguments to the `gradle` command line.
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -42,42 +60,47 @@ arguments: build -DsystemProperty=bar
|
|||
|
||||
See `gradle --help` for more information.
|
||||
|
||||
If you need to pass environment variables, simply use the GitHub Actions workflow syntax:
|
||||
If you need to pass environment variables, use the GitHub Actions workflow syntax:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v1
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v2
|
||||
env:
|
||||
CI: true
|
||||
with:
|
||||
arguments: build
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Run a build from a different directory
|
||||
### Gradle build located in a subdirectory
|
||||
|
||||
By default, the action will execute Gradle in the root directory of your project.
|
||||
Use the `build-root-directory` input to target a Gradle build in a subdirectory.
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v1
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v2
|
||||
with:
|
||||
build-root-directory: some/subdirectory
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Use a specific `gradle` executable
|
||||
### Using a specific Gradle executable
|
||||
|
||||
The action will first look for a Gradle wrapper script in the root directory of your project.
|
||||
If not found, `gradle` will be executed from the PATH.
|
||||
Use the `gradle-executable` input to execute using a specific Gradle installation.
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v1
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v2
|
||||
with:
|
||||
gradle-executable: path/to/gradle
|
||||
gradle-executable: /path/to/installed/gradle
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Use a Gradle wrapper from a different directory
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v1
|
||||
with:
|
||||
gradle-executable: path/to/gradlew
|
||||
```
|
||||
This mechanism can also be used to target a Gradle wrapper script that is located in a non-default location.
|
||||
|
||||
## Setup and use a declared Gradle version
|
||||
### Download, install and use a specific Gradle version
|
||||
|
||||
The `gradle-build-action` is able to download and install a specific Gradle version to execute.
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v1
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v2
|
||||
with:
|
||||
gradle-version: 6.5
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
@ -94,7 +117,7 @@ Moreover, you can use the following aliases:
|
|||
| `nightly` | The latest [nightly](https://gradle.org/nightly/), fails if none. |
|
||||
| `release-nightly` | The latest [release nightly](https://gradle.org/release-nightly/), fails if none. |
|
||||
|
||||
This can be handy to, for example, automatically test your build with the next Gradle version once a release candidate is out:
|
||||
This can be handy to automatically verify your build works with the latest release candidate of Gradle:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
# .github/workflows/test-gradle-rc.yml
|
||||
|
@ -110,7 +133,7 @@ jobs:
|
|||
- uses: actions/setup-java@v1
|
||||
with:
|
||||
java-version: 11
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v1
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v2
|
||||
with:
|
||||
gradle-version: release-candidate
|
||||
arguments: build --dry-run # just test build configuration
|
||||
|
@ -118,28 +141,34 @@ jobs:
|
|||
|
||||
## Caching
|
||||
|
||||
This action provides 3 levels of caching to help speed up your GitHub Actions:
|
||||
|
||||
- `distributions` caches any distributions downloaded to satisfy a `gradle-version` parameter ;
|
||||
- `gradle-user-home` caches downloaded dependencies, wrapper distributions, and other stuff from the Gradle User home directory ;
|
||||
- `project-dot-gradle` caches stored [configuration-cache](https://docs.gradle.org/nightly/userguide/configuration_cache.html) state, saving time configuring the build.
|
||||
|
||||
Each of these are enabled by default. To save caching space, you can disable any of them as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
distributions-cache-enabled: true
|
||||
gradle-user-home-cache-enabled: true
|
||||
project-dot-gradle-cache-enabled: true
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The distributions cache uses a cache key that is unique to the downloaded distribution. This will not change over time.
|
||||
|
||||
The `gradle-user-home` and `project-dot-gradle` caches compute a cache key based on the current commit and the Gradle invocation.
|
||||
As such, these are likely to change on each subsequent run of GitHub actions, allowing the most recent state to always be available in the GitHub actions cache.
|
||||
|
||||
By default, this action aims to cache any and all reusable state that may be speed up a subsequent build invocation.
|
||||
|
||||
At this time it is not possible to fine-tune this caching. If you have a legitimate use case for fine-grained caching or restricting which files are cached, please raise an issue.
|
||||
The state that is cached includes:
|
||||
- Any distributions downloaded to satisfy a `gradle-version` parameter ;
|
||||
- A subset of the Gradle User Home directory, including downloaded dependencies, wrapper distributions, and the local build cache ;
|
||||
- Any [configuration-cache](https://docs.gradle.org/nightly/userguide/configuration_cache.html) data stored in the project `.gradle` directory.
|
||||
|
||||
To reduce the space required for caching, this action makes a best effort to reduce duplication in cache entries.
|
||||
|
||||
Caching is enabled by default. You can disable caching for the action as follows:
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
cache-disabled: true
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
At this time it is not possible to fine-tune the caching performed by this action.
|
||||
If you have a legitimate use case for fine-grained caching or restricting which files are cached, please raise an issue.
|
||||
|
||||
### Cache keys
|
||||
|
||||
For cached distributions, the cache key is unique to the downloaded distribution. This will not change over time.
|
||||
|
||||
The state of the Gradle User Home and configuration-cache are highly dependent on the Gradle execution, so the cache key is composed of the current commit hash and the GitHub actions job id.
|
||||
As such, the cache key is likely to change on each subsequent run of GitHub actions.
|
||||
This allows the most recent state to always be available in the GitHub actions cache.
|
||||
|
||||
To reduce duplication between cache entries, certain artifacts are cached independently based on their identity.
|
||||
Artifacts that are cached independently include downloaded dependencies, downloaded wrapper distributions and generated Gradle API jars.
|
||||
For example, this means that all jobs executing a particular version of the Gradle wrapper will share common entries for wrapper distributions and for generated Gradle API jars.
|
||||
|
||||
### Using the caches read-only
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -147,21 +176,19 @@ Cache storage space is limited for GitHub actions, and writing new cache entries
|
|||
In some circumstances, it makes sense for a Gradle invocation to read any existing cache entries but not to write changes back.
|
||||
For example, you may want to write cache entries for builds on your `main` branch, but not for any PR build invocations.
|
||||
|
||||
You can enable read-only caching for any of the caches asfollows:
|
||||
You can enable read-only caching for any of the caches as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
distributions-cache-enabled: read-only
|
||||
gradle-user-home-cache-enabled: read-only
|
||||
project-dot-gradle-cache-enabled: read-only
|
||||
cache-read-only: true
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Build scans
|
||||
|
||||
If your build publishes a [build scan](https://gradle.com/build-scans/) the `gradle-build-action` action will emit the link to the published build scan as an output named `build-scan-url`.
|
||||
If your build publishes a [build scan](https://gradle.com/build-scans/) the `gradle-build-action` action will:
|
||||
- Add a notice with the link to the GitHub Actions user interface
|
||||
- Emit the link to the published build scan as an output named `build-scan-url`.
|
||||
|
||||
You can then use that link in subsequent actions of your workflow.
|
||||
|
||||
For example:
|
||||
You can then use that link in subsequent actions of your workflow. For example:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
# .github/workflows/gradle-build-pr.yml
|
||||
|
@ -169,19 +196,16 @@ name: Run Gradle on PRs
|
|||
on: pull_request
|
||||
jobs:
|
||||
gradle:
|
||||
strategy:
|
||||
matrix:
|
||||
os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest]
|
||||
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
|
||||
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
|
||||
steps:
|
||||
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
|
||||
- uses: actions/setup-java@v1
|
||||
with:
|
||||
java-version: 11
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v1
|
||||
- uses: gradle/gradle-build-action@v2
|
||||
id: gradle
|
||||
with:
|
||||
arguments: build
|
||||
id: gradle
|
||||
- name: "Comment build scan url"
|
||||
uses: actions/github-script@v3
|
||||
if: github.event_name == 'pull_request' && failure()
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue