ansible/changelogs/CHANGELOG-v2.0.rst

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Ansible 2.0 "Over the Hills and Far Away" Release Notes
=======================================================
2.0.2 "Over the Hills and Far Away"
-----------------------------------
- Backport of the 2.1 feature to ensure per-item callbacks are sent as
they occur, rather than all at once at the end of the task.
- Fixed bugs related to the iteration of tasks when certain
combinations of roles, blocks, and includes were used, especially
when handling errors in rescue/always portions of blocks.
- Fixed handling of redirects in our helper code, and ported the uri
module to use this helper code. This removes the httplib dependency
for this module while fixing some bugs related to redirects and SSL
certs.
- Fixed some bugs related to the incorrect creation of extra temp
directories for uploading files, which were not cleaned up properly.
- Improved error reporting in certain situations, to provide more
information such as the playbook file/line.
- Fixed a bug related to the variable precedence of role parameters,
especially when a role may be used both as a dependency of a role and
directly by itself within the same play.
- Fixed some bugs in the 2.0 implementation of do/until.
- Fixed some bugs related to run\_once:
- Ensure that all hosts are marked as failed if a task marked as
run\_once fails.
- Show a warning when using the free strategy when a run\_once task is
encountered, as there is no way for the free strategy to guarantee
the task is not run more than once.
- Fixed a bug where the assemble module was not honoring check mode in
some situations.
- Fixed a bug related to delegate\_to, where we were incorrectly using
variables from the inventory host rather than the delegated-to host.
- The 'package' meta-module now properly squashes items down to a
single execution (as the apt/yum/other package modules do).
- Fixed a bug related to the ansible-galaxy CLI command dealing with
paged results from the Galaxy server.
- Pipelining support is now available for the local and jail connection
plugins, which is useful for users who do not wish to have temp
files/directories created when running tasks with these connection
types.
- Improvements in support for additional shell types.
- Improvements in the code which is used to calculate checksums for
remote files.
- Some speed ups and bug fixes related to the variable merging code.
- Workaround bug in python subprocess on El Capitan that was making
vault fail when attempting to encrypt a file
- Fix lxc\_container module having predictable temp file names and
setting file permissions on the temporary file too leniently on a
temporary file that was executed as a script. Addresses CVE-2016-3096
- Fix a bug in the uri module where setting headers via module params
that start with ``HEADER_`` were causing a traceback.
- Fix bug in the free strategy that was causing it to synchronize its
workers after every task (making it a lot more like linear than it
should have been).
2.0.1 "Over the Hills and Far Away"
-----------------------------------
- Fixes a major compatibility break in the synchronize module shipped
with 2.0.0.x. That version of synchronize ran sudo on the controller
prior to running rsync. In 1.9.x and previous, sudo was run on the
host that rsync connected to. 2.0.1 restores the 1.9.x behaviour.
- Additionally, several other problems with where synchronize chose to
run when combined with delegate\_to were fixed. In particular, if a
playbook targetted localhost and then delegated\_to a remote host the
prior behavior (in 1.9.x and 2.0.0.x) was to copy files between the
src and destination directories on the delegated host. This has now
been fixed to copy between localhost and the delegated host.
- Fix a regression where synchronize was unable to deal with unicode
paths.
- Fix a regression where synchronize deals with inventory hosts that
use localhost but with an alternate port.
- Fixes a regression where the retry files feature was not implemented.
- Fixes a regression where the any\_errors\_fatal option was
implemented in 2.0 incorrectly, and also adds a feature where
any\_errors\_fatal can be set at the block level.
- Fix tracebacks when playbooks or ansible itself were located in
directories with unicode characters.
- Fix bug when sending unicode characters to an external pager for
display.
- Fix a bug with squashing loops for special modules (mostly package
managers). The optimization was squashing when the loop did not apply
to the selection of packages. This has now been fixed.
- Temp files created when using vault are now "shredded" using the unix
shred program which overwrites the file with random data.
- Some fixes to cloudstack modules for case sensitivity
- Fix non-newstyle modules (non-python modules and old-style modules)
to disabled pipelining.
- Fix fetch module failing even if fail\_on\_missing is set to False
- Fix for cornercase when local connections, sudo, and raw were used
together.
- Fix dnf module to remove dependent packages when state=absent is
specified. This was a feature of the 1.9.x version that was left out
by mistake when the module was rewritten for 2.0.
- Fix bugs with non-english locales in yum, git, and apt modules
- Fix a bug with the dnf module where state=latest could only upgrade,
not install.
- Fix to make implicit fact gathering task correctly inherit settings
from play, this might cause an error if settings environment on play
depending on 'ansible\_env' which was previously ignored
2.0 "Over the Hills and Far Away" - Jan 12, 2016
------------------------------------------------
Major Changes:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- Releases are now named after Led Zeppelin songs, 1.9 will be the last
Van Halen named release.
- The new block/rescue/always directives allow for making task blocks
and exception-like semantics
- New strategy plugins (e.g. ``free``) allow control over the flow of
task execution per play. The default (``linear``) will be the same as
before.
- Improved error handling, with more detailed parser messages. General
exception handling and display has been revamped.
- Task includes are now evaluated during execution, allowing more
dynamic includes and options. Play includes are unchanged both still
use the ``include`` directive.
- "with\_" loops can now be used with task includes since they are
dynamic.
- Callback, connection, cache and lookup plugin APIs have changed.
Existing plugins might require modification to work with the new
versions.
- Callbacks are now shipped in the active directory and don't need to
be copied, just whitelisted in ansible.cfg.
- Many API changes. Those integrating directly with Ansible's API will
encounter breaking changes, but the new API is much easier to use and
test.
- Settings are now more inheritable; what you set at play, block or
role will be automatically inherited by the contained tasks. This
allows for new features to automatically be settable at all levels,
previously we had to manually code this.
- Vars are now settable at play, block, role and task level with the
``vars`` directive and scoped to the tasks contained.
- Template code now retains types for bools and numbers instead of
turning them into strings. If you need the old behaviour, quote the
value and it will get passed around as a string
- Empty variables and variables set to null in yaml will no longer be
converted to empty strings. They will retain the value of ``None``.
To go back to the old behaviour, you can override the
``null_representation`` setting to an empty string in your config
file or by setting the ``ANSIBLE_NULL_REPRESENTATION`` environment
variable.
- Added ``meta: refresh_inventory`` to force rereading the inventory in
a play. This re-executes inventory scripts, but does not force them
to ignore any cache they might use.
- New delegate\_facts directive, a boolean that allows you to apply
facts to the delegated host (true/yes) instead of the
inventory\_hostname (no/false) which is the default and previous
behaviour.
- local connections now work with 'su' as a privilege escalation method
- Ansible 2.0 has deprecated the "ssh" from ansible\_ssh\_user,
ansible\_ssh\_host, and ansible\_ssh\_port to become ansible\_user,
ansible\_host, and ansible\_port.
- New ssh configuration variables (``ansible_ssh_common_args``,
``ansible_ssh_extra_args``) can be used to configure a per-group or
per-host ssh ProxyCommand or set any other ssh options.
``ansible_ssh_extra_args`` is used to set options that are accepted
only by ssh (not sftp or scp, which have their own analogous
settings).
- ansible-pull can now verify the code it runs when using git as a
source repository, using git's code signing and verification
features.
- Backslashes used when specifying parameters in jinja2 expressions in
YAML dicts sometimes needed to be escaped twice. This has been fixed
so that escaping once works. Here's an example of how playbooks need
to be modified:
.. code:: yaml
# Syntax in 1.9.x
- debug:
msg: "{{ 'test1_junk 1\\\\3' | regex_replace('(.*)_junk (.*)', '\\\\1 \\\\2') }}"
# Syntax in 2.0.x
- debug:
msg: "{{ 'test1_junk 1\\3' | regex_replace('(.*)_junk (.*)', '\\1 \\2') }}"
# Output:
"msg": "test1 1\\3"
- When a string with a trailing newline was specified in the playbook
via yaml dict format, the trailing newline was stripped. When
specified in key=value format the trailing newlines were kept. In v2,
both methods of specifying the string will keep the trailing
newlines. If you relied on the trailing newline being stripped you
can change your playbook like this:
.. code:: yaml
# Syntax in 1.9.2
vars:
message: >
Testing
some things
tasks:
- debug:
msg: "{{ message }}"
# Syntax in 2.0.x
vars:
old_message: >
Testing
some things
message: "{{ old_messsage[:-1] }}"
- debug:
msg: "{{ message }}"
# Output
"msg": "Testing some things"
- When specifying complex args as a variable, the variable must use the
full jinja2 variable syntax ('{{var\_name}}') - bare variable names
there are no longer accepted. In fact, even specifying args with
variables has been deprecated, and will not be allowed in future
versions:
.. code:: yaml
---
- hosts: localhost
connection: local
gather_facts: false
vars:
my_dirs:
- { path: /tmp/3a, state: directory, mode: 0755 }
- { path: /tmp/3b, state: directory, mode: 0700 }
tasks:
- file:
args: "{{item}}"
with_items: my_dirs
Plugins
~~~~~~~
- Rewritten dnf module that should be faster and less prone to
encountering bugs in cornercases
- WinRM connection plugin passes all vars named ``ansible_winrm_*`` to
the underlying pywinrm client. This allows, for instance,
``ansible_winrm_server_cert_validation=ignore`` to be used with newer
versions of pywinrm to disable certificate validation on Python
2.7.9+.
- WinRM connection plugin put\_file is significantly faster and no
longer has file size limitations.
Deprecated Modules (new ones in parens):
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- ec2\_ami\_search (ec2\_ami\_find)
- quantum\_network (os\_network)
- glance\_image
- nova\_compute (os\_server)
- quantum\_floating\_ip (os\_floating\_ip)
- quantum\_router (os\_router)
- quantum\_router\_gateway (os\_router)
- quantum\_router\_interface (os\_router)
New Modules:
^^^^^^^^^^^^
- amazon
- ec2\_ami\_copy
- ec2\_ami\_find
- ec2\_elb\_facts
- ec2\_eni
- ec2\_eni\_facts
- ec2\_remote\_facts
- ec2\_vpc\_igw
- ec2\_vpc\_net
- ec2\_vpc\_net\_facts
- ec2\_vpc\_route\_table
- ec2\_vpc\_route\_table\_facts
- ec2\_vpc\_subnet
- ec2\_vpc\_subnet\_facts
- ec2\_win\_password
- ecs\_cluster
- ecs\_task
- ecs\_taskdefinition
- elasticache\_subnet\_group\_facts
- iam
- iam\_cert
- iam\_policy
- route53\_facts
- route53\_health\_check
- route53\_zone
- s3\_bucket
- s3\_lifecycle
- s3\_logging
- sns\_topic
- sqs\_queue
- sts\_assume\_role
- apk
- bigip\_gtm\_wide\_ip
- bundler
- centurylink
- clc\_aa\_policy
- clc\_alert\_policy
- clc\_blueprint\_package
- clc\_firewall\_policy
- clc\_group
- clc\_loadbalancer
- clc\_modify\_server
- clc\_publicip
- clc\_server
- clc\_server\_snapshot
- circonus\_annotation
- consul
- consul
- consul\_acl
- consul\_kv
- consul\_session
- cloudtrail
- cloudstack
- cs\_account
- cs\_affinitygroup
- cs\_domain
- cs\_facts
- cs\_firewall
- cs\_iso
- cs\_instance
- cs\_instancegroup
- cs\_ip\_address
- cs\_loadbalancer\_rule
- cs\_loadbalancer\_rule\_member
- cs\_network
- cs\_portforward
- cs\_project
- cs\_securitygroup
- cs\_securitygroup\_rule
- cs\_sshkeypair
- cs\_staticnat
- cs\_template
- cs\_user
- cs\_vmsnapshot
- cronvar
- datadog\_monitor
- deploy\_helper
- docker
- docker\_login
- dpkg\_selections
- elasticsearch\_plugin
- expect
- find
- google
- gce\_tag
- hall
- ipify\_facts
- iptables
- libvirt
- virt\_net
- virt\_pool
- maven\_artifact
- openstack
- os\_auth
- os\_client\_config
- os\_image
- os\_image\_facts
- os\_floating\_ip
- os\_ironic
- os\_ironic\_node
- os\_keypair
- os\_network
- os\_network\_facts
- os\_nova\_flavor
- os\_object
- os\_port
- os\_project
- os\_router
- os\_security\_group
- os\_security\_group\_rule
- os\_server
- os\_server\_actions
- os\_server\_facts
- os\_server\_volume
- os\_subnet
- os\_subnet\_facts
- os\_user
- os\_user\_group
- os\_volume
- openvswitch\_db
- osx\_defaults
- pagerduty\_alert
- pam\_limits
- pear
- profitbricks
- profitbricks
- profitbricks\_datacenter
- profitbricks\_nic
- profitbricks\_snapshot
- profitbricks\_volume
- profitbricks\_volume\_attachments
- proxmox
- proxmox
- proxmox\_template
- puppet
- pushover
- pushbullet
- rax
- rax\_clb\_ssl
- rax\_mon\_alarm
- rax\_mon\_check
- rax\_mon\_entity
- rax\_mon\_notification
- rax\_mon\_notification\_plan
- rabbitmq
- rabbitmq\_binding
- rabbitmq\_exchange
- rabbitmq\_queue
- selinux\_permissive
- sendgrid
- sensu
- sensu\_check
- sensu\_subscription
- seport
- slackpkg
- solaris\_zone
- taiga\_issue
- vertica
- vertica\_configuration
- vertica\_facts
- vertica\_role
- vertica\_schema
- vertica\_user
- vmware
- vca\_fw
- vca\_nat
- vmware\_cluster
- vmware\_datacenter
- vmware\_dns\_config
- vmware\_dvs\_host
- vmware\_dvs\_portgroup
- vmware\_dvswitch
- vmware\_host
- vmware\_migrate\_vmk
- vmware\_portgroup
- vmware\_target\_canonical\_facts
- vmware\_vm\_facts
- vmware\_vm\_vss\_dvs\_migrate
- vmware\_vmkernel
- vmware\_vmkernel\_ip\_config
- vmware\_vsan\_cluster
- vmware\_vswitch
- vsphere\_copy
- webfaction
- webfaction\_app
- webfaction\_db
- webfaction\_domain
- webfaction\_mailbox
- webfaction\_site
- windows
- win\_acl
- win\_dotnet\_ngen
- win\_environment
- win\_firewall\_rule
- win\_iis\_virtualdirectory
- win\_iis\_webapplication
- win\_iis\_webapppool
- win\_iis\_webbinding
- win\_iis\_website
- win\_lineinfile
- win\_nssm
- win\_package
- win\_regedit
- win\_scheduled\_task
- win\_unzip
- win\_updates
- win\_webpicmd
- xenserver\_facts
- zabbbix
- zabbix\_host
- zabbix\_hostmacro
- zabbix\_screen
- znode
New Inventory scripts:
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- cloudstack
- fleetctl
- openvz
- nagios\_ndo
- nsot
- proxmox
- rudder
- serf
New Lookups:
^^^^^^^^^^^^
- credstash
- hashi\_vault
- ini
- shelvefile
New Filters:
^^^^^^^^^^^^
- combine
New Connection:
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- docker: for talking to docker containers on the ansible controller
machine without using ssh.
New Callbacks:
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- logentries: plugin to send play data to logentries service
- skippy: same as default but does not display skip messages
Minor changes:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- Many more tests. The new API makes things more testable and we took
advantage of it.
- big\_ip modules now support turning off ssl certificate validation
(use only for self-signed certificates).
- Consolidated code from modules using urllib2 to normalize features,
TLS and SNI support.
- synchronize module's dest\_port parameter now takes precedence over
the ansible\_ssh\_port inventory setting.
- Play output is now dynamically sized to terminal with a minimum of 80
coluumns (old default).
- vars\_prompt and pause are now skipped with a warning if the play is
called noninteractively (i.e. pull from cron).
- Support for OpenBSD's 'doas' privilege escalation method.
- Most vault operations can now be done over multilple files.
- ansible-vault encrypt/decrypt read from stdin if no other input file
is given, and can write to a given ``--output file`` (including
stdout, '-'). This lets you avoid ever writing sensitive plaintext to
disk.
- ansible-vault rekey accepts the --new-vault-password-file option.
- ansible-vault now preserves file permissions on edit and rekey and
defaults to restrictive permissions for other options.
- Configuration items defined as paths (local only) now all support
shell style interpolations.
- Many fixes and new options added to modules, too many to list here.
- Now you can see task file and line number when using verbosity of 3
or above.
- The ``[x-y]`` host range syntax is no longer supported. Note that
``[0:1]`` matches two hosts, i.e. the range is inclusive of its
endpoints.
- We now recommend the use of ``pattern1,pattern2`` to combine host
matching patterns.
- The use of ':' as a separator conflicts with IPv6 addresses and host
ranges. It will be deprecated in the future.
- The undocumented use of ';' as a separator is now deprecated.
- modules and callbacks have been extended to support no\_log to avoid
data disclosure.
- new managed\_syslog option has been added to control output to syslog
on managed machines, no\_log supersedes this settings.
- Lookup, vars and action plugin pathing has been normalized, all now
follow the same sequence to find relative files.
- We do not ignore the explicitly set login user for ssh when it
matches the 'current user' anymore, this allows overriding
.ssh/config when it is set explicitly. Leaving it unset will still
use the same user and respect .ssh/config. This also means
ansible\_ssh\_user can now return a None value.
- environment variables passed to remote shells now default to
'controller' settings, with fallback to en\_US.UTF8 which was the
previous default.
- add\_hosts is much stricter about host name and will prevent invalid
names from being added.
- ansible-pull now defaults to doing shallow checkouts with git, use
``--full`` to return to previous behaviour.
- random cows are more random
- when: now gets the registered var after the first iteration, making
it possible to break out of item loops
- Handling of undefined variables has changed. In most places they will
now raise an error instead of silently injecting an empty string. Use
the default filter if you want to approximate the old behaviour:
::
- debug: msg="The error message was: {{error_code |default('') }}"