forman as inv plugin
updated with newer methods fixed ssl name to match ansible convention more options for host info added vars_prefix added comments explaining current flow reformated commentd out code so pep8 can be happy enabled caching
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226
lib/ansible/plugins/inventory/foreman.py
Executable file
226
lib/ansible/plugins/inventory/foreman.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright (C) 2016 Guido Günther <agx@sigxcpu.org>, Daniel Lobato Garcia <dlobatog@redhat.com>
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# Copyright (c) 2018 Ansible Project
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
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__metaclass__ = type
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DOCUMENTATION = '''
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name: foreman
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plugin_type: inventory
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short_description: foreman inventory source
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version_added: "2.6"
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description:
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- Get inventory hosts from the foreman service.
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extends_documentation_fragment:
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- inventory_cache
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options:
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url:
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description: url to foreman
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default: 'http://localhost:300'
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user:
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description: foreman authentication user
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password:
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description: forman authentication password
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validate_certs:
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description: verify SSL certificate if using https
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type: boolean
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default: False
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group_prefix:
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description: prefix to apply to foreman groups
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default: foreman_
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vars_prefix:
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description: prefix to apply to host variables, does not include facts nor params
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default: foreman_
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want_facts:
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description: Toggle, if True the plugin will retrieve host facts from the server
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type: boolean
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default: False
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want_params:
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description: Toggle, if true the inventory will retrieve 'all_parameters' information as host vars
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type: boolean
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default: False
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'''
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import re
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from collections import MutableMapping
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from distutils.version import LooseVersion
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from ansible.errors import AnsibleError
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from ansible.module_utils._text import to_bytes, to_native
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from ansible.plugins.inventory import BaseInventoryPlugin, Cacheable
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# 3rd party imports
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try:
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import requests
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if LooseVersion(requests.__version__) < LooseVersion('1.1.0'):
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raise ImportError
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except ImportError:
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raise AnsibleError('This script requires python-requests 1.1 as a minimum version')
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from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth
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class InventoryModule(BaseInventoryPlugin, Cacheable):
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''' Host inventory parser for ansible using foreman as source. '''
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NAME = 'foreman'
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def __init__(self):
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super(InventoryModule, self).__init__()
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# from config
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self.foreman_url = None
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self.session = None
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self.cache_key = None
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self.use_cache = None
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def verify_file(self, path):
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valid = False
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if super(InventoryModule, self).verify_file(path):
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if path.endswith('.foreman.yaml') or path.endswith('.foreman.yml'):
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valid = True
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return valid
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def _get_session(self):
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if not self.session:
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self.session = requests.session()
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self.session.auth = HTTPBasicAuth(self.get_option('user'), to_bytes(self.get_option('password')))
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self.session.verify = self.get_option('validate_certs')
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return self.session
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def _get_json(self, url, ignore_errors=None):
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if not self.use_cache or url not in self._cache.get(self.cache_key, {}):
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if self.cache_key not in self._cache:
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self._cache[self.cache_key] = {'url': ''}
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results = []
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s = self._get_session()
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params = {'page': 1, 'per_page': 250}
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while True:
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ret = s.get(url, params=params)
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if ignore_errors and ret.status_code in ignore_errors:
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break
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ret.raise_for_status()
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json = ret.json()
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# process results
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# FIXME: This assumes 'return type' matches a specific query,
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# it will break if we expand the queries and they dont have different types
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if 'results' not in json:
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# /hosts/:id dos not have a 'results' key
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results = json
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break
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elif isinstance(json['results'], MutableMapping):
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# /facts are returned as dict in 'results'
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results = json['results']
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break
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else:
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# /hosts 's 'results' is a list of all hosts, returned is paginated
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results = results + json['results']
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# check for end of paging
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if len(results) >= json['subtotal']:
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break
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if len(json['results']) == 0:
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self.display.warning("Did not make any progress during loop. expected %d got %d" % (json['subtotal'], len(results)))
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break
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# get next page
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params['page'] += 1
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self._cache[self.cache_key][url] = results
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return self._cache[self.cache_key][url]
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def _get_hosts(self):
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return self._get_json("%s/api/v2/hosts" % self.foreman_url)
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def _get_all_params_by_id(self, hid):
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url = "%s/api/v2/hosts/%s" % (self.foreman_url, hid)
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ret = self._get_json(url, [404])
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if not ret or not isinstance(ret, MutableMapping) or not ret.get('all_parameters', False):
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ret = {'all_parameters': [{}]}
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return ret.get('all_parameters')[0]
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def _get_facts_by_id(self, hid):
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url = "%s/api/v2/hosts/%s/facts" % (self.foreman_url, hid)
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return self._get_json(url)
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def _get_facts(self, host):
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"""Fetch all host facts of the host"""
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ret = self._get_facts_by_id(host['id'])
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if len(ret.values()) == 0:
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facts = {}
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elif len(ret.values()) == 1:
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facts = list(ret.values())[0]
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else:
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raise ValueError("More than one set of facts returned for '%s'" % host)
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return facts
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def to_safe(self, word):
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'''Converts 'bad' characters in a string to underscores so they can be used as Ansible groups
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#> ForemanInventory.to_safe("foo-bar baz")
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'foo_barbaz'
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'''
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regex = r"[^A-Za-z0-9\_]"
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return re.sub(regex, "_", word.replace(" ", ""))
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def _populate(self):
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for host in self._get_hosts():
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if host.get('name'):
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self.inventory.add_host(host['name'])
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# create directly mapped groups
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group_name = host.get('hostgroup_title', host.get('hostgroup_name'))
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if group_name:
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group_name = self.to_safe('%s%s' % (self.get_option('group_prefix'), group_name.lower()))
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self.inventory.add_group(group_name)
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self.inventory.add_child(group_name, host['name'])
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# set host vars from host info
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try:
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for k, v in host.items():
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if k not in ('name', 'hostgroup_title', 'hostgroup_name'):
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try:
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self.inventory.set_variable(host['name'], self.get_option('vars_prefix') + k, v)
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except ValueError as e:
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self.display.warning("Could not set host info hostvar for %s, skipping %s: %s" % (host, k, to_native(e)))
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except ValueError as e:
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self.display.warning("Could not get host info for %s, skipping: %s" % (host['name'], to_native(e)))
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# set host vars from params
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if self.get_option('want_params'):
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for k, v in self._get_all_params_by_id(host['id']).items():
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try:
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self.inventory.set_variable(host['name'], k, v)
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except ValueError as e:
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self.display.warning("Could not set parameter hostvar for %s, skipping %s: %s" % (host, k, to_native(e)))
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# set host vars from facts
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if self.get_option('want_facts'):
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self.inventory.set_variable(host['name'], 'ansible_facts', self._get_facts(host))
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def parse(self, inventory, loader, path, cache=True):
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super(InventoryModule, self).parse(inventory, loader, path)
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# read config from file, this sets 'options'
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self._read_config_data(path)
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# get connection host
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self.foreman_url = self.get_option('url')
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self.cache_key = self.get_cache_key(path)
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self.use_cache = cache and self.get_option('cache')
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# actually populate inventory
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self._populate()
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