VMware: New module: vmware_host_hyperthreading (#46750)
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261
lib/ansible/modules/cloud/vmware/vmware_host_hyperthreading.py
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lib/ansible/modules/cloud/vmware/vmware_host_hyperthreading.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright: (c) 2018, Christian Kotte <christian.kotte@gmx.de>
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#
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
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__metaclass__ = type
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ANSIBLE_METADATA = {
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'metadata_version': '1.1',
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'status': ['preview'],
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'supported_by': 'community'
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}
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DOCUMENTATION = r'''
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---
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module: vmware_host_hyperthreading
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short_description: Enables/Disables Hyperthreading optimization for an ESXi host system
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description:
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- This module can be used to enable or disable Hyperthreading optimization for ESXi host systems in given vCenter infrastructure.
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- It also checks if Hyperthreading is activated/deactivated and if the host needs to be restarted.
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- The module informs the user if Hyperthreading is enabled but inactive because the processor is vulnerable to L1 Terminal Fault (L1TF).
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version_added: 2.8
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author:
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- Christian Kotte (@ckotte)
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notes:
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- Tested on vSphere 6.5
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requirements:
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- python >= 2.6
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- PyVmomi
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options:
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state:
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description:
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- Enable or disable Hyperthreading.
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- You need to reboot the ESXi host if you change the configuration.
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- Make sure that Hyperthreading is enabled in the BIOS. Otherwise, it will be enabled, but never activated.
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type: str
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choices: [ enabled, disabled ]
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default: 'enabled'
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esxi_hostname:
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description:
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- Name of the host system to work with.
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- This parameter is required if C(cluster_name) is not specified.
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type: str
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cluster_name:
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description:
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- Name of the cluster from which all host systems will be used.
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- This parameter is required if C(esxi_hostname) is not specified.
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type: str
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extends_documentation_fragment: vmware.documentation
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'''
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EXAMPLES = r'''
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- name: Enable Hyperthreading for an host system
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vmware_host_hyperthreading:
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hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
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username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
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password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
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esxi_hostname: '{{ esxi_hostname }}'
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state: enabled
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validate_certs: no
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delegate_to: localhost
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- name: Disable Hyperthreading for an host system
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vmware_host_hyperthreading:
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hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
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username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
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password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
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esxi_hostname: '{{ esxi_hostname }}'
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state: disabled
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validate_certs: no
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delegate_to: localhost
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- name: Disable Hyperthreading for all host systems from cluster
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vmware_host_hyperthreading:
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hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
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username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
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password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
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cluster_name: '{{ cluster_name }}'
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state: disabled
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validate_certs: no
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delegate_to: localhost
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'''
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RETURN = r'''
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results:
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description: metadata about host system's Hyperthreading configuration
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returned: always
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type: dict
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sample: {
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"esxi01": {
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"msg": "Hyperthreading is already enabled and active for host 'esxi01'",
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"state_current": "active",
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"state": "enabled",
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},
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}
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'''
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try:
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from pyVmomi import vim, vmodl
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except ImportError:
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pass
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from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
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from ansible.module_utils.vmware import PyVmomi, vmware_argument_spec
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from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native
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class VmwareHostHyperthreading(PyVmomi):
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"""Manage Hyperthreading for an ESXi host system"""
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def __init__(self, module):
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super(VmwareHostHyperthreading, self).__init__(module)
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cluster_name = self.params.get('cluster_name')
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esxi_host_name = self.params.get('esxi_hostname')
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self.hosts = self.get_all_host_objs(cluster_name=cluster_name, esxi_host_name=esxi_host_name)
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if not self.hosts:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to find host system.")
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def ensure(self):
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"""Manage Hyperthreading for an ESXi host system"""
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results = dict(changed=False, result=dict())
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desired_state = self.params.get('state')
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host_change_list = []
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for host in self.hosts:
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changed = False
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results['result'][host.name] = dict(msg='')
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hyperthreading_info = host.config.hyperThread
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results['result'][host.name]['state'] = desired_state
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if desired_state == 'enabled':
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# Don't do anything if Hyperthreading is already enabled
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if hyperthreading_info.config:
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if hyperthreading_info.active:
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results['result'][host.name]['changed'] = False
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results['result'][host.name]['state_current'] = "active"
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results['result'][host.name]['msg'] = "Hyperthreading is enabled and active"
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if not hyperthreading_info.active:
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# L1 Terminal Fault (L1TF)/Foreshadow mitigation workaround (https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/55806)
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option_manager = host.configManager.advancedOption
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try:
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mitigation = option_manager.QueryOptions('VMkernel.Boot.hyperthreadingMitigation')
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except vim.fault.InvalidName:
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mitigation = None
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if mitigation and mitigation[0].value:
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results['result'][host.name]['changed'] = False
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results['result'][host.name]['state_current'] = "enabled"
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results['result'][host.name]['msg'] = ("Hyperthreading is enabled, but not active because the"
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" processor is vulnerable to L1 Terminal Fault (L1TF).")
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else:
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changed = results['result'][host.name]['changed'] = True
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results['result'][host.name]['state_current'] = "enabled"
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results['result'][host.name]['msg'] = ("Hyperthreading is enabled, but not active."
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" A reboot is required!")
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# Enable Hyperthreading
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else:
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# Check if Hyperthreading is available
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if hyperthreading_info.available:
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if not self.module.check_mode:
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try:
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host.configManager.cpuScheduler.EnableHyperThreading()
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changed = results['result'][host.name]['changed'] = True
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results['result'][host.name]['state_previous'] = "disabled"
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results['result'][host.name]['state_current'] = "enabled"
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results['result'][host.name]['msg'] = (
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"Hyperthreading enabled for host. Reboot the host to activate it."
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)
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except vmodl.fault.NotSupported as not_supported:
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# This should never happen since Hyperthreading is available
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self.module.fail_json(
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msg="Failed to enable Hyperthreading for host '%s' : %s" %
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(host.name, to_native(not_supported.msg))
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)
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except (vmodl.RuntimeFault, vmodl.MethodFault) as runtime_fault:
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self.module.fail_json(
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msg="Failed to enable Hyperthreading for host '%s' due to : %s" %
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(host.name, to_native(runtime_fault.msg))
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)
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else:
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changed = results['result'][host.name]['changed'] = True
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results['result'][host.name]['state_previous'] = "disabled"
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results['result'][host.name]['state_current'] = "enabled"
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results['result'][host.name]['msg'] = "Hyperthreading will be enabled"
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else:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Hyperthreading optimization is not available for host '%s'" % host.name)
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elif desired_state == 'disabled':
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# Don't do anything if Hyperthreading is already disabled
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if not hyperthreading_info.config:
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if not hyperthreading_info.active:
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results['result'][host.name]['changed'] = False
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results['result'][host.name]['state_current'] = "inactive"
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results['result'][host.name]['msg'] = "Hyperthreading is disabled and inactive"
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if hyperthreading_info.active:
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changed = results['result'][host.name]['changed'] = True
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results['result'][host.name]['state_current'] = "disabled"
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results['result'][host.name]['msg'] = ("Hyperthreading is already disabled"
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" but still active. A reboot is required!")
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# Disable Hyperthreading
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else:
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# Check if Hyperthreading is available
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if hyperthreading_info.available:
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if not self.module.check_mode:
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try:
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host.configManager.cpuScheduler.DisableHyperThreading()
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changed = results['result'][host.name]['changed'] = True
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results['result'][host.name]['state_previous'] = "enabled"
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results['result'][host.name]['state_current'] = "disabled"
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results['result'][host.name]['msg'] = (
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"Hyperthreading disabled. Reboot the host to deactivate it."
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)
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except vmodl.fault.NotSupported as not_supported:
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# This should never happen since Hyperthreading is available
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self.module.fail_json(
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msg="Failed to disable Hyperthreading for host '%s' : %s" %
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(host.name, to_native(not_supported.msg))
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)
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except (vmodl.RuntimeFault, vmodl.MethodFault) as runtime_fault:
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self.module.fail_json(
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msg="Failed to disable Hyperthreading for host '%s' due to : %s" %
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(host.name, to_native(runtime_fault.msg))
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)
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else:
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changed = results['result'][host.name]['changed'] = True
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results['result'][host.name]['state_previous'] = "enabled"
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results['result'][host.name]['state_current'] = "disabled"
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results['result'][host.name]['msg'] = "Hyperthreading will be disabled"
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else:
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self.module.fail_json(msg="Hyperthreading optimization is not available for host '%s'" % host.name)
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host_change_list.append(changed)
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if any(host_change_list):
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results['changed'] = True
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self.module.exit_json(**results)
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def main():
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"""Main"""
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argument_spec = vmware_argument_spec()
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argument_spec.update(
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state=dict(default='enabled', choices=['enabled', 'disabled']),
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esxi_hostname=dict(type='str', required=False),
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cluster_name=dict(type='str', required=False),
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)
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module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec,
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required_one_of=[
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['cluster_name', 'esxi_hostname'],
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],
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supports_check_mode=True
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)
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hyperthreading = VmwareHostHyperthreading(module)
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hyperthreading.ensure()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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cloud/vcenter
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unsupported
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@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
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# Test code for the vmware_host_hyperthreading module.
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# Copyright: (c) 2018, Christian Kotte <christian.kotte@gmx.de>
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# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
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- name: store the vcenter container ip
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set_fact:
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vcsim: "{{ lookup('env', 'vcenter_host') }}"
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- debug: var=vcsim
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- name: Wait for Flask controller to come up online
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wait_for:
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host: "{{ vcsim }}"
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port: 5000
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state: started
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- name: kill vcsim
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uri:
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url: http://{{ vcsim }}:5000/killall
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- name: start vcsim
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uri:
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url: http://{{ vcsim }}:5000/spawn?cluster=2
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register: vcsim_instance
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- debug:
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var: vcsim_instance
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- name: Wait for vcsim server to come up online
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wait_for:
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host: "{{ vcsim }}"
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port: 443
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state: started
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- name: get a list of clusters from vcsim
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uri:
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url: http://{{ vcsim }}:5000/govc_find?filter=CCR
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register: clusters
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- name: get a cluster
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set_fact:
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ccr1: "{{ clusters.json[0] | basename }}"
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- name: get a list of hosts from vcsim
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uri:
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url: http://{{ vcsim }}:5000/govc_find?filter=H
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register: hosts
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- name: get a host
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set_fact:
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host1: "{{ hosts.json[0] | basename }}"
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- debug: var=ccr1
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- debug: var=host1
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# Hyperthreading optimization is not available for hosts in vcsim
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- name: Disable Hyperthreading for a given host
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vmware_host_hyperthreading:
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hostname: "{{ vcsim }}"
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username: "{{ vcsim_instance.json.username }}"
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password: "{{ vcsim_instance.json.password }}"
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esxi_hostname: "{{ host1 }}"
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validate_certs: no
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state: disabled
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register: host_hyperthreading_facts
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- debug: var=host_hyperthreading_facts
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- assert:
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that:
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- host_hyperthreading_facts is defined
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- host_hyperthreading_facts.changed
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- name: Disable Hyperthreading for a given host in check mode
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vmware_host_hyperthreading:
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hostname: "{{ vcsim }}"
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username: "{{ vcsim_instance.json.username }}"
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password: "{{ vcsim_instance.json.password }}"
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esxi_hostname: "{{ host1 }}"
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validate_certs: no
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state: disabled
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register: host_hyperthreading_facts_check_mode
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check_mode: yes
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- debug: var=host_hyperthreading_facts_check_mode
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- assert:
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that:
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- host_hyperthreading_facts_check_mode is defined
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- host_hyperthreading_facts_check_mode.changed
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- name: Disable Hyperthreading for all hosts in given cluster
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vmware_host_hyperthreading:
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hostname: "{{ vcsim }}"
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username: "{{ vcsim_instance.json.username }}"
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password: "{{ vcsim_instance.json.password }}"
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cluster_name: "{{ ccr1 }}"
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validate_certs: no
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state: disabled
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register: host_hyperthreading_facts
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- debug: var=host_hyperthreading_facts
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- assert:
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that:
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- host_hyperthreading_facts is defined
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- host_hyperthreading_facts.changed
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- name: Disable Hyperthreading for all hosts in given cluster in check mode
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vmware_host_hyperthreading:
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hostname: "{{ vcsim }}"
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username: "{{ vcsim_instance.json.username }}"
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password: "{{ vcsim_instance.json.password }}"
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cluster_name: "{{ ccr1 }}"
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validate_certs: no
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state: disabled
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register: host_hyperthreading_facts_check_mode
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check_mode: yes
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- debug: var=host_hyperthreading_facts_check_mode
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- assert:
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that:
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- host_hyperthreading_facts_check_mode is defined
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- host_hyperthreading_facts_check_mode.changed
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