ansible/docs/bin/generate_man.py
Adrian Likins 51949fdeec generate rst doc pages for command line tools (#27530)
* let generate_man also gen rst pages for cli tools
* make template-file, output-dir, output format cli options for generate_man
* update main Makefile to use generate_man.py for docs (man pages and rst)
* update vault docs that use :option:
* Edits based on
6e34ea6242 and
a3afc78535

* add a optparse 'desc' to lib/ansible/cli/config.py

  The man page needs a short desc for the 'NAME' field
  which it gets from the option parse 'desc' value.

  Fixes building ansible-config man page.

* add trim_docstring from pep257 to generate_man

  use pep258 docstring trim function to fix up any indention
  weirdness inherit to doc strings (ie, lines other than
  first line being indented.

* Add refs to cli command actions

To reference ansible-vaults --vault-id option, use:

:option:`The link text here <ansible-vault --vault-id>`

or:

:option:`--vault-id <ansible-vault --vault-id>`

To reference ansible-vault's 'encrypt' action, use:

:ref:`The link text here <ansible_vault_encrypt>`

or most of the time:

:ref:`ansible-vault encrypt <ansible_vault_encrypt>`
(cherry picked from commit 89c973445c)
2017-09-08 12:16:33 -07:00

280 lines
8.5 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env python
import optparse
import os
import pprint
import sys
from jinja2 import Environment, FileSystemLoader
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_bytes
def generate_parser():
p = optparse.OptionParser(
version='%prog 1.0',
usage='usage: %prog [options]',
description='Generate cli documentation from cli docstrings',
)
p.add_option("-t", "--template-file", action="store", dest="template_file", default="../templates/man.j2", help="path to jinja2 template")
p.add_option("-o", "--output-dir", action="store", dest="output_dir", default='/tmp/', help="Output directory for rst files")
p.add_option("-f", "--output-format", action="store", dest="output_format", default='man', help="Output format for docs (the default 'man' or 'rst')")
return p
# from https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0257/
def trim_docstring(docstring):
if not docstring:
return ''
# Convert tabs to spaces (following the normal Python rules)
# and split into a list of lines:
lines = docstring.expandtabs().splitlines()
# Determine minimum indentation (first line doesn't count):
indent = sys.maxint
for line in lines[1:]:
stripped = line.lstrip()
if stripped:
indent = min(indent, len(line) - len(stripped))
# Remove indentation (first line is special):
trimmed = [lines[0].strip()]
if indent < sys.maxint:
for line in lines[1:]:
trimmed.append(line[indent:].rstrip())
# Strip off trailing and leading blank lines:
while trimmed and not trimmed[-1]:
trimmed.pop()
while trimmed and not trimmed[0]:
trimmed.pop(0)
# Return a single string:
return '\n'.join(trimmed)
def get_options(optlist):
''' get actual options '''
opts = []
for opt in optlist:
res = {
'desc': opt.help,
'options': opt._short_opts + opt._long_opts
}
if opt.action == 'store':
res['arg'] = opt.dest.upper()
opts.append(res)
return opts
def get_option_groups(option_parser):
groups = []
for option_group in option_parser.option_groups:
group_info = {}
group_info['desc'] = option_group.get_description()
group_info['options'] = option_group.option_list
group_info['group_obj'] = option_group
groups.append(group_info)
return groups
def opt_doc_list(cli):
''' iterate over options lists '''
results = []
for option_group in cli.parser.option_groups:
results.extend(get_options(option_group.option_list))
results.extend(get_options(cli.parser.option_list))
return results
# def opts_docs(cli, name):
def opts_docs(cli_class_name, cli_module_name):
''' generate doc structure from options '''
cli_name = 'ansible-%s' % cli_module_name
if cli_module_name == 'adhoc':
cli_name = 'ansible'
# WIth no action/subcommand
# shared opts set
# instantiate each cli and ask its options
cli_klass = getattr(__import__("ansible.cli.%s" % cli_module_name,
fromlist=[cli_class_name]), cli_class_name)
cli = cli_klass([])
# parse the common options
try:
cli.parse()
except:
pass
# base/common cli info
docs = {
'cli': cli_module_name,
'cli_name': cli_name,
'usage': cli.parser.usage,
'short_desc': cli.parser.description,
'long_desc': trim_docstring(cli.__doc__),
'actions': {},
}
option_info = {'option_names': [],
'options': [],
'groups': []}
for extras in ('ARGUMENTS'):
if hasattr(cli, extras):
docs[extras.lower()] = getattr(cli, extras)
common_opts = opt_doc_list(cli)
groups_info = get_option_groups(cli.parser)
shared_opt_names = []
for opt in common_opts:
shared_opt_names.extend(opt.get('options', []))
option_info['options'] = common_opts
option_info['option_names'] = shared_opt_names
option_info['groups'].extend(groups_info)
docs.update(option_info)
# now for each action/subcommand
# force populate parser with per action options
# use class attrs not the attrs on a instance (not that it matters here...)
for action in getattr(cli_klass, 'VALID_ACTIONS', ()):
# instantiate each cli and ask its options
action_cli_klass = getattr(__import__("ansible.cli.%s" % cli_module_name,
fromlist=[cli_class_name]), cli_class_name)
# init with args with action added?
cli = action_cli_klass([])
cli.args.append(action)
try:
cli.parse()
except:
pass
# FIXME/TODO: needed?
# avoid dupe errors
cli.parser.set_conflict_handler('resolve')
cli.set_action()
action_info = {'option_names': [],
'options': []}
# docs['actions'][action] = {}
# docs['actions'][action]['name'] = action
action_info['name'] = action
action_info['desc'] = trim_docstring(getattr(cli, 'execute_%s' % action).__doc__)
# docs['actions'][action]['desc'] = getattr(cli, 'execute_%s' % action).__doc__.strip()
action_doc_list = opt_doc_list(cli)
uncommon_options = []
for action_doc in action_doc_list:
# uncommon_options = []
option_aliases = action_doc.get('options', [])
for option_alias in option_aliases:
if option_alias in shared_opt_names:
continue
# TODO: use set
if option_alias not in action_info['option_names']:
action_info['option_names'].append(option_alias)
if action_doc in action_info['options']:
continue
uncommon_options.append(action_doc)
action_info['options'] = uncommon_options
docs['actions'][action] = action_info
docs['options'] = opt_doc_list(cli)
return docs
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = generate_parser()
options, args = parser.parse_args()
template_file = options.template_file
template_path = os.path.expanduser(template_file)
template_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(template_path))
template_basename = os.path.basename(template_file)
output_dir = os.path.abspath(options.output_dir)
output_format = options.output_format
cli_modules = args
# various cli parsing things checks sys.argv if the 'args' that are passed in are []
# so just remove any args so the cli modules dont try to parse them resulting in warnings
sys.argv = [sys.argv[0]]
# need to be in right dir
os.chdir(os.path.dirname(__file__))
allvars = {}
output = {}
cli_list = []
cli_bin_name_list = []
# for binary in os.listdir('../../lib/ansible/cli'):
for cli_module_name in cli_modules:
binary = os.path.basename(os.path.expanduser(cli_module_name))
if not binary.endswith('.py'):
continue
elif binary == '__init__.py':
continue
cli_name = os.path.splitext(binary)[0]
if cli_name == 'adhoc':
cli_class_name = 'AdHocCLI'
# myclass = 'AdHocCLI'
output[cli_name] = 'ansible.1.asciidoc.in'
cli_bin_name = 'ansible'
else:
# myclass = "%sCLI" % libname.capitalize()
cli_class_name = "%sCLI" % cli_name.capitalize()
output[cli_name] = 'ansible-%s.1.asciidoc.in' % cli_name
cli_bin_name = 'ansible-%s' % cli_name
# FIXME:
allvars[cli_name] = opts_docs(cli_class_name, cli_name)
cli_bin_name_list.append(cli_bin_name)
cli_list = allvars.keys()
doc_name_formats = {'man': '%s.1.asciidoc.in',
'rst': '%s.rst'}
for cli_name in cli_list:
# template it!
env = Environment(loader=FileSystemLoader(template_dir))
template = env.get_template(template_basename)
# add rest to vars
tvars = allvars[cli_name]
tvars['cli_list'] = cli_list
tvars['cli_bin_name_list'] = cli_bin_name_list
tvars['cli'] = cli_name
if '-i' in tvars['options']:
print('uses inventory')
manpage = template.render(tvars)
filename = os.path.join(output_dir, doc_name_formats[output_format] % tvars['cli_name'])
with open(filename, 'wb') as f:
f.write(to_bytes(manpage))
print("Wrote doc to %s" % filename)