2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
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=pod
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=head1 NAME
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2017-06-08 19:18:38 +00:00
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SSL_CONF_cmd_value_type,
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2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
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SSL_CONF_cmd - send configuration command
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=head1 SYNOPSIS
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#include <openssl/ssl.h>
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int SSL_CONF_cmd(SSL_CONF_CTX *cctx, const char *cmd, const char *value);
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2013-10-18 15:09:12 +00:00
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int SSL_CONF_cmd_value_type(SSL_CONF_CTX *cctx, const char *cmd);
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2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
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=head1 DESCRIPTION
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The function SSL_CONF_cmd() performs configuration operation B<cmd> with
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optional parameter B<value> on B<ctx>. Its purpose is to simplify application
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configuration of B<SSL_CTX> or B<SSL> structures by providing a common
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2012-11-20 01:01:33 +00:00
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framework for command line options or configuration files.
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2013-10-18 15:09:12 +00:00
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SSL_CONF_cmd_value_type() returns the type of value that B<cmd> refers to.
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2012-11-20 01:01:33 +00:00
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=head1 SUPPORTED COMMAND LINE COMMANDS
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Currently supported B<cmd> names for command lines (i.e. when the
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flag B<SSL_CONF_CMDLINE> is set) are listed below. Note: all B<cmd> names
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2014-01-10 23:01:30 +00:00
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are case sensitive. Unless otherwise stated commands can be used by
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2012-11-20 01:01:33 +00:00
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both clients and servers and the B<value> parameter is not used. The default
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prefix for command line commands is B<-> and that is reflected below.
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=over 4
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=item B<-sigalgs>
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This sets the supported signature algorithms for TLS v1.2. For clients this
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value is used directly for the supported signature algorithms extension. For
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servers it is used to determine which signature algorithms to support.
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The B<value> argument should be a colon separated list of signature algorithms
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in order of decreasing preference of the form B<algorithm+hash>. B<algorithm>
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is one of B<RSA>, B<DSA> or B<ECDSA> and B<hash> is a supported algorithm
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OID short name such as B<SHA1>, B<SHA224>, B<SHA256>, B<SHA384> of B<SHA512>.
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Note: algorithm and hash names are case sensitive.
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If this option is not set then all signature algorithms supported by the
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OpenSSL library are permissible.
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=item B<-client_sigalgs>
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This sets the supported signature algorithms associated with client
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authentication for TLS v1.2. For servers the value is used in the supported
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signature algorithms field of a certificate request. For clients it is
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used to determine which signature algorithm to with the client certificate.
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If a server does not request a certificate this option has no effect.
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The syntax of B<value> is identical to B<-sigalgs>. If not set then
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the value set for B<-sigalgs> will be used instead.
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2017-05-03 15:39:57 +00:00
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=item B<-groups>
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This sets the supported groups. For clients, the groups are
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sent using the supported groups extension. For servers, it is used
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to determine which group to use. This setting affects groups used for both
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signatures and key exchange, if applicable. It also affects the preferred
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key_share sent by a client in a TLSv1.3 compatible connection.
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The B<value> argument is a colon separated list of groups. The group can be
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either the B<NIST> name (e.g. B<P-256>), some other commonly used name where
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applicable (e.g. B<X25519>) or an OpenSSL OID name (e.g B<prime256v1>). Group
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names are case sensitive. The list should be in order of preference with the
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most preferred group first. The first listed group will be the one used for a
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key_share by a TLSv1.3 client.
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=item B<-curves>
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This is a synonym for the "-groups" command.
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2012-11-20 01:01:33 +00:00
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=item B<-named_curve>
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2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
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This sets the temporary curve used for ephemeral ECDH modes. Only used by
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2012-11-20 01:01:33 +00:00
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servers
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The B<value> argument is a curve name or the special value B<auto> which
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picks an appropriate curve based on client and server preferences. The curve
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can be either the B<NIST> name (e.g. B<P-256>) or an OpenSSL OID name
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(e.g B<prime256v1>). Curve names are case sensitive.
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=item B<-cipher>
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2018-02-21 17:23:11 +00:00
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Sets the TLSv1.2 and below ciphersuite list to B<value>. This list will be
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combined with any configured TLSv1.3 ciphersuites. Note: syntax checking
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of B<value> is currently not performed unless a B<SSL> or B<SSL_CTX> structure is
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2012-11-20 01:01:33 +00:00
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associated with B<cctx>.
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2018-02-21 17:23:11 +00:00
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=item B<-ciphersuites>
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Sets the available ciphersuites for TLSv1.3 to value. This is a simple colon
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(":") separated list of TLSv1.3 ciphersuite names in order of preference. This
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list will be combined any configured TLSv1.2 and below ciphersuites.
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2013-10-18 15:09:12 +00:00
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=item B<-cert>
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Attempts to use the file B<value> as the certificate for the appropriate
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2014-07-03 02:42:40 +00:00
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context. It currently uses SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file() if an B<SSL_CTX>
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structure is set or SSL_use_certificate_file() with filetype PEM if an B<SSL>
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2013-10-18 15:09:12 +00:00
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structure is set. This option is only supported if certificate operations
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are permitted.
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=item B<-key>
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Attempts to use the file B<value> as the private key for the appropriate
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context. This option is only supported if certificate operations
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are permitted. Note: if no B<-key> option is set then a private key is
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2015-02-16 13:44:22 +00:00
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not loaded unless the flag B<SSL_CONF_FLAG_REQUIRE_PRIVATE> is set.
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2013-10-18 15:09:12 +00:00
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2013-10-22 06:35:22 +00:00
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=item B<-dhparam>
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Attempts to use the file B<value> as the set of temporary DH parameters for
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the appropriate context. This option is only supported if certificate
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operations are permitted.
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2017-04-05 16:35:25 +00:00
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=item B<-record_padding>
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Attempts to pad TLS 1.3 records so that they are a multiple of B<value> in
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length on send. A B<value> of 0 or 1 turns off padding. Otherwise, the
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B<value> must be >1 or <=16384.
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2017-05-10 20:46:14 +00:00
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=item B<-no_renegotiation>
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Disables all attempts at renegotiation in TLSv1.2 and earlier, same as setting
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B<SSL_OP_NO_RENEGOTIATION>.
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2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
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=item B<-min_protocol>, B<-max_protocol>
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Sets the minimum and maximum supported protocol.
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2015-12-29 08:19:24 +00:00
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Currently supported protocol values are B<SSLv3>, B<TLSv1>,
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2016-01-02 19:06:07 +00:00
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B<TLSv1.1>, B<TLSv1.2> for TLS and B<DTLSv1>, B<DTLSv1.2> for DTLS,
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and B<None> for no limit.
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2015-12-29 08:19:24 +00:00
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If the either bound is not specified then only the other bound applies,
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if specified.
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To restrict the supported protocol versions use these commands rather
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than the deprecated alternative commands below.
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2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
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2016-10-21 16:39:33 +00:00
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=item B<-no_ssl3>, B<-no_tls1>, B<-no_tls1_1>, B<-no_tls1_2>, B<-no_tls1_3>
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2012-11-20 01:01:33 +00:00
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2016-10-21 16:39:33 +00:00
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Disables protocol support for SSLv3, TLSv1.0, TLSv1.1, TLSv1.2 or TLSv1.3 by
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setting the corresponding options B<SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3>, B<SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1>,
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B<SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1>, B<SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_2> and B<SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_3>
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respectively. These options are deprecated, instead use B<-min_protocol> and
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B<-max_protocol>.
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2012-11-20 01:01:33 +00:00
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=item B<-bugs>
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Various bug workarounds are set, same as setting B<SSL_OP_ALL>.
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2016-02-02 15:26:38 +00:00
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=item B<-comp>
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2012-11-20 01:01:33 +00:00
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2016-02-03 21:45:39 +00:00
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Enables support for SSL/TLS compression, same as clearing
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B<SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION>.
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This command was introduced in OpenSSL 1.1.0.
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As of OpenSSL 1.1.0, compression is off by default.
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=item B<-no_comp>
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Disables support for SSL/TLS compression, same as setting
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B<SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION>.
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As of OpenSSL 1.1.0, compression is off by default.
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2012-11-20 01:01:33 +00:00
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=item B<-no_ticket>
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Disables support for session tickets, same as setting B<SSL_OP_NO_TICKET>.
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=item B<-serverpref>
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Use server and not client preference order when determining which cipher suite,
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signature algorithm or elliptic curve to use for an incoming connection.
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Equivalent to B<SSL_OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE>. Only used by servers.
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2015-12-21 20:19:29 +00:00
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=item B<-prioritize_chacha>
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Prioritize ChaCha ciphers when the client has a ChaCha20 cipher at the top of
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its preference list. This usually indicates a client without AES hardware
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acceleration (e.g. mobile) is in use. Equivalent to B<SSL_OP_PRIORITIZE_CHACHA>.
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Only used by servers. Requires B<-serverpref>.
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2014-03-27 15:51:25 +00:00
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=item B<-no_resumption_on_reneg>
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set SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION flag. Only used by servers.
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2012-11-20 01:01:33 +00:00
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=item B<-legacyrenegotiation>
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permits the use of unsafe legacy renegotiation. Equivalent to setting
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B<SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION>.
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=item B<-legacy_server_connect>, B<-no_legacy_server_connect>
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permits or prohibits the use of unsafe legacy renegotiation for OpenSSL
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clients only. Equivalent to setting or clearing B<SSL_OP_LEGACY_SERVER_CONNECT>.
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Set by default.
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2017-07-03 14:59:30 +00:00
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=item B<-allow_no_dhe_kex>
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In TLSv1.3 allow a non-(ec)dhe based key exchange mode on resumption. This means
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that there will be no forward secrecy for the resumed session.
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2012-11-20 01:01:33 +00:00
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=item B<-strict>
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enables strict mode protocol handling. Equivalent to setting
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B<SSL_CERT_FLAG_TLS_STRICT>.
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2018-06-15 13:55:06 +00:00
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=item B<-anti_replay>, B<-no_anti_replay>
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Switches replay protection, on or off respectively. With replay protection on,
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OpenSSL will automatically detect if a session ticket has been used more than
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once, TLSv1.3 has been negotiated, and early data is enabled on the server. A
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full handshake is forced if a session ticket is used a second or subsequent
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time. Anti-Replay is on by default unless overridden by a configuration file and
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is only used by servers. Anti-replay measures are required for compliance with
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the TLSv1.3 specification. Some applications may be able to mitigate the replay
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risks in other ways and in such cases the built-in OpenSSL functionality is not
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required. Switching off anti-replay is equivalent to B<SSL_OP_NO_ANTI_REPLAY>.
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2012-11-20 01:01:33 +00:00
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=back
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2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
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=head1 SUPPORTED CONFIGURATION FILE COMMANDS
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Currently supported B<cmd> names for configuration files (i.e. when the
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flag B<SSL_CONF_FLAG_FILE> is set) are listed below. All configuration file
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2014-07-01 16:55:32 +00:00
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B<cmd> names are case insensitive so B<signaturealgorithms> is recognised
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2012-11-17 00:21:34 +00:00
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as well as B<SignatureAlgorithms>. Unless otherwise stated the B<value> names
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2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
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are also case insensitive.
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Note: the command prefix (if set) alters the recognised B<cmd> values.
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=over 4
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2012-12-06 23:26:11 +00:00
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=item B<CipherString>
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2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
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2018-02-21 17:23:11 +00:00
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Sets the ciphersuite list for TLSv1.2 and below to B<value>. This list will be
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combined with any configured TLSv1.3 ciphersuites. Note: syntax
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checking of B<value> is currently not performed unless an B<SSL> or B<SSL_CTX>
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structure is associated with B<cctx>.
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=item B<Ciphersuites>
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Sets the available ciphersuites for TLSv1.3 to B<value>. This is a simple colon
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(":") separated list of TLSv1.3 ciphersuite names in order of preference. This
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list will be combined any configured TLSv1.2 and below ciphersuites.
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2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
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2013-10-18 15:09:12 +00:00
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=item B<Certificate>
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Attempts to use the file B<value> as the certificate for the appropriate
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2014-07-03 02:42:40 +00:00
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context. It currently uses SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file() if an B<SSL_CTX>
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structure is set or SSL_use_certificate_file() with filetype PEM if an B<SSL>
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2013-10-18 15:09:12 +00:00
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structure is set. This option is only supported if certificate operations
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are permitted.
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=item B<PrivateKey>
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Attempts to use the file B<value> as the private key for the appropriate
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context. This option is only supported if certificate operations
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2015-02-16 13:44:22 +00:00
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are permitted. Note: if no B<PrivateKey> option is set then a private key is
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not loaded unless the B<SSL_CONF_FLAG_REQUIRE_PRIVATE> is set.
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2013-10-18 15:09:12 +00:00
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2015-07-14 13:18:37 +00:00
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=item B<ChainCAFile>, B<ChainCAPath>, B<VerifyCAFile>, B<VerifyCAPath>
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These options indicate a file or directory used for building certificate
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chains or verifying certificate chains. These options are only supported
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if certificate operations are permitted.
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2017-03-31 16:15:22 +00:00
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=item B<RequestCAFile>
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This option indicates a file containing a set of certificates in PEM form.
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The subject names of the certificates are sent to the peer in the
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B<certificate_authorities> extension for TLS 1.3 (in ClientHello or
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CertificateRequest) or in a certificate request for previous versions or
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TLS.
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2014-01-03 23:13:40 +00:00
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=item B<ServerInfoFile>
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Attempts to use the file B<value> in the "serverinfo" extension using the
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function SSL_CTX_use_serverinfo_file.
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2013-10-22 06:35:22 +00:00
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=item B<DHParameters>
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Attempts to use the file B<value> as the set of temporary DH parameters for
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the appropriate context. This option is only supported if certificate
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operations are permitted.
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2017-04-05 16:35:25 +00:00
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=item B<RecordPadding>
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Attempts to pad TLS 1.3 records so that they are a multiple of B<value> in
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length on send. A B<value> of 0 or 1 turns off padding. Otherwise, the
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B<value> must be >1 or <=16384.
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2017-05-10 20:46:14 +00:00
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=item B<NoRenegotiation>
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Disables all attempts at renegotiation in TLSv1.2 and earlier, same as setting
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B<SSL_OP_NO_RENEGOTIATION>.
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2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
=item B<SignatureAlgorithms>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This sets the supported signature algorithms for TLS v1.2. For clients this
|
|
|
|
value is used directly for the supported signature algorithms extension. For
|
|
|
|
servers it is used to determine which signature algorithms to support.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The B<value> argument should be a colon separated list of signature algorithms
|
|
|
|
in order of decreasing preference of the form B<algorithm+hash>. B<algorithm>
|
|
|
|
is one of B<RSA>, B<DSA> or B<ECDSA> and B<hash> is a supported algorithm
|
|
|
|
OID short name such as B<SHA1>, B<SHA224>, B<SHA256>, B<SHA384> of B<SHA512>.
|
|
|
|
Note: algorithm and hash names are case sensitive.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If this option is not set then all signature algorithms supported by the
|
|
|
|
OpenSSL library are permissible.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item B<ClientSignatureAlgorithms>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This sets the supported signature algorithms associated with client
|
|
|
|
authentication for TLS v1.2. For servers the value is used in the supported
|
|
|
|
signature algorithms field of a certificate request. For clients it is
|
2012-11-17 00:21:34 +00:00
|
|
|
used to determine which signature algorithm to with the client certificate.
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The syntax of B<value> is identical to B<SignatureAlgorithms>. If not set then
|
|
|
|
the value set for B<SignatureAlgorithms> will be used instead.
|
|
|
|
|
2017-05-03 15:39:57 +00:00
|
|
|
=item B<Groups>
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2017-05-03 15:39:57 +00:00
|
|
|
This sets the supported groups. For clients, the groups are
|
|
|
|
sent using the supported groups extension. For servers, it is used
|
|
|
|
to determine which group to use. This setting affects groups used for both
|
|
|
|
signatures and key exchange, if applicable. It also affects the preferred
|
|
|
|
key_share sent by a client in a TLSv1.3 compatible connection.
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2017-05-03 15:39:57 +00:00
|
|
|
The B<value> argument is a colon separated list of groups. The group can be
|
|
|
|
either the B<NIST> name (e.g. B<P-256>), some other commonly used name where
|
|
|
|
applicable (e.g. B<X25519>) or an OpenSSL OID name (e.g B<prime256v1>). Group
|
|
|
|
names are case sensitive. The list should be in order of preference with the
|
|
|
|
most preferred group first. The first listed group will be the one used for a
|
|
|
|
key_share by a TLSv1.3 client.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item B<Curves>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This is a synonym for the "Groups" command.
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
|
|
|
=item B<MinProtocol>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This sets the minimum supported SSL, TLS or DTLS version.
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-29 08:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
Currently supported protocol values are B<SSLv3>, B<TLSv1>, B<TLSv1.1>,
|
|
|
|
B<TLSv1.2>, B<DTLSv1> and B<DTLSv1.2>.
|
2016-01-02 19:06:07 +00:00
|
|
|
The value B<None> will disable the limit.
|
2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item B<MaxProtocol>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This sets the maximum supported SSL, TLS or DTLS version.
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-29 08:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
Currently supported protocol values are B<SSLv3>, B<TLSv1>, B<TLSv1.1>,
|
|
|
|
B<TLSv1.2>, B<DTLSv1> and B<DTLSv1.2>.
|
2016-01-02 19:06:07 +00:00
|
|
|
The value B<None> will disable the limit.
|
2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
=item B<Protocol>
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-29 08:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
This can be used to enable or disable certain versions of the SSL,
|
|
|
|
TLS or DTLS protocol.
|
2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2015-12-29 08:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
The B<value> argument is a comma separated list of supported protocols
|
|
|
|
to enable or disable.
|
2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
|
|
|
If a protocol is preceded by B<-> that version is disabled.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All protocol versions are enabled by default.
|
2015-12-29 08:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
You need to disable at least one protocol version for this setting have any
|
|
|
|
effect.
|
|
|
|
Only enabling some protocol versions does not disable the other protocol
|
|
|
|
versions.
|
2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2015-12-29 08:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
Currently supported protocol values are B<SSLv3>, B<TLSv1>, B<TLSv1.1>,
|
|
|
|
B<TLSv1.2>, B<DTLSv1> and B<DTLSv1.2>.
|
2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
|
|
|
The special value B<ALL> refers to all supported versions.
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2015-12-29 08:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
This can't enable protocols that are disabled using B<MinProtocol>
|
|
|
|
or B<MaxProtocol>, but can disable protocols that are still allowed
|
|
|
|
by them.
|
2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The B<Protocol> command is fragile and deprecated; do not use it.
|
|
|
|
Use B<MinProtocol> and B<MaxProtocol> instead.
|
2015-12-29 08:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
If you do use B<Protocol>, make sure that the resulting range of enabled
|
|
|
|
protocols has no "holes", e.g. if TLS 1.0 and TLS 1.2 are both enabled, make
|
|
|
|
sure to also leave TLS 1.1 enabled.
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item B<Options>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The B<value> argument is a comma separated list of various flags to set.
|
2016-01-11 01:15:04 +00:00
|
|
|
If a flag string is preceded B<-> it is disabled.
|
|
|
|
See the L<SSL_CTX_set_options(3)> function for more details of
|
|
|
|
individual options.
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Each option is listed below. Where an operation is enabled by default
|
|
|
|
the B<-flag> syntax is needed to disable it.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B<SessionTicket>: session ticket support, enabled by default. Inverse of
|
|
|
|
B<SSL_OP_NO_TICKET>: that is B<-SessionTicket> is the same as setting
|
|
|
|
B<SSL_OP_NO_TICKET>.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B<Compression>: SSL/TLS compression support, enabled by default. Inverse
|
|
|
|
of B<SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION>.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B<EmptyFragments>: use empty fragments as a countermeasure against a
|
|
|
|
SSL 3.0/TLS 1.0 protocol vulnerability affecting CBC ciphers. It
|
|
|
|
is set by default. Inverse of B<SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS>.
|
|
|
|
|
2012-11-17 00:21:34 +00:00
|
|
|
B<Bugs>: enable various bug workarounds. Same as B<SSL_OP_ALL>.
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2012-11-17 00:21:34 +00:00
|
|
|
B<DHSingle>: enable single use DH keys, set by default. Inverse of
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
B<SSL_OP_DH_SINGLE>. Only used by servers.
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-21 20:19:29 +00:00
|
|
|
B<ECDHSingle>: enable single use ECDH keys, set by default. Inverse of
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
B<SSL_OP_ECDH_SINGLE>. Only used by servers.
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-21 20:19:29 +00:00
|
|
|
B<ServerPreference>: use server and not client preference order when
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
determining which cipher suite, signature algorithm or elliptic curve
|
|
|
|
to use for an incoming connection. Equivalent to
|
|
|
|
B<SSL_OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE>. Only used by servers.
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-21 20:19:29 +00:00
|
|
|
B<PrioritizeChaCha>: prioritizes ChaCha ciphers when the client has a
|
|
|
|
ChaCha20 cipher at the top of its preference list. This usually indicates
|
|
|
|
a mobile client is in use. Equivalent to B<SSL_OP_PRIORITIZE_CHACHA>.
|
|
|
|
Only used by servers.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B<NoResumptionOnRenegotiation>: set
|
2014-03-27 15:51:25 +00:00
|
|
|
B<SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION> flag. Only used by servers.
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-21 20:19:29 +00:00
|
|
|
B<UnsafeLegacyRenegotiation>: permits the use of unsafe legacy renegotiation.
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
Equivalent to B<SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION>.
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-21 20:19:29 +00:00
|
|
|
B<UnsafeLegacyServerConnect>: permits the use of unsafe legacy renegotiation
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
for OpenSSL clients only. Equivalent to B<SSL_OP_LEGACY_SERVER_CONNECT>.
|
|
|
|
Set by default.
|
|
|
|
|
2016-11-25 16:05:30 +00:00
|
|
|
B<EncryptThenMac>: use encrypt-then-mac extension, enabled by
|
|
|
|
default. Inverse of B<SSL_OP_NO_ENCRYPT_THEN_MAC>: that is,
|
|
|
|
B<-EncryptThenMac> is the same as setting B<SSL_OP_NO_ENCRYPT_THEN_MAC>.
|
2017-07-03 14:59:30 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B<AllowNoDHEKEX>: In TLSv1.3 allow a non-(ec)dhe based key exchange mode on
|
|
|
|
resumption. This means that there will be no forward secrecy for the resumed
|
|
|
|
session. Equivalent to B<SSL_OP_ALLOW_NO_DHE_KEX>.
|
2016-11-25 16:05:30 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2018-02-02 10:17:06 +00:00
|
|
|
B<MiddleboxCompat>: If set then dummy Change Cipher Spec (CCS) messages are sent
|
|
|
|
in TLSv1.3. This has the effect of making TLSv1.3 look more like TLSv1.2 so that
|
|
|
|
middleboxes that do not understand TLSv1.3 will not drop the connection. This
|
|
|
|
option is set by default. A future version of OpenSSL may not set this by
|
|
|
|
default. Equivalent to B<SSL_OP_ENABLE_MIDDLEBOX_COMPAT>.
|
|
|
|
|
2018-06-15 13:55:06 +00:00
|
|
|
B<AntiReplay>: If set then OpenSSL will automatically detect if a session ticket
|
|
|
|
has been used more than once, TLSv1.3 has been negotiated, and early data is
|
|
|
|
enabled on the server. A full handshake is forced if a session ticket is used a
|
|
|
|
second or subsequent time. This option is set by default and is only used by
|
|
|
|
servers. Anti-replay measures are required to comply with the TLSv1.3
|
|
|
|
specification. Some applications may be able to mitigate the replay risks in
|
|
|
|
other ways and in such cases the built-in OpenSSL functionality is not required.
|
|
|
|
Disabling anti-replay is equivalent to setting B<SSL_OP_NO_ANTI_REPLAY>.
|
|
|
|
|
2015-07-14 13:18:37 +00:00
|
|
|
=item B<VerifyMode>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The B<value> argument is a comma separated list of flags to set.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B<Peer> enables peer verification: for clients only.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B<Request> requests but does not require a certificate from the client.
|
|
|
|
Servers only.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B<Require> requests and requires a certificate from the client: an error
|
|
|
|
occurs if the client does not present a certificate. Servers only.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B<Once> requests a certificate from a client only on the initial connection:
|
|
|
|
not when renegotiating. Servers only.
|
|
|
|
|
Add TLSv1.3 post-handshake authentication (PHA)
Add SSL_verify_client_post_handshake() for servers to initiate PHA
Add SSL_force_post_handshake_auth() for clients that don't have certificates
initially configured, but use a certificate callback.
Update SSL_CTX_set_verify()/SSL_set_verify() mode:
* Add SSL_VERIFY_POST_HANDSHAKE to postpone client authentication until after
the initial handshake.
* Update SSL_VERIFY_CLIENT_ONCE now only sends out one CertRequest regardless
of when the certificate authentication takes place; either initial handshake,
re-negotiation, or post-handshake authentication.
Add 'RequestPostHandshake' and 'RequirePostHandshake' SSL_CONF options that
add the SSL_VERIFY_POST_HANDSHAKE to the 'Request' and 'Require' options
Add support to s_client:
* Enabled automatically when cert is configured
* Can be forced enabled via -force_pha
Add support to s_server:
* Use 'c' to invoke PHA in s_server
* Remove some dead code
Update documentation
Update unit tests:
* Illegal use of PHA extension
* TLSv1.3 certificate tests
DTLS and TLS behave ever-so-slightly differently. So, when DTLS1.3 is
implemented, it's PHA support state machine may need to be different.
Add a TODO and a #error
Update handshake context to deal with PHA.
The handshake context for TLSv1.3 post-handshake auth is up through the
ClientFinish message, plus the CertificateRequest message. Subsequent
Certificate, CertificateVerify, and Finish messages are based on this
handshake context (not the Certificate message per se, but it's included
after the hash). KeyUpdate, NewSessionTicket, and prior Certificate
Request messages are not included in post-handshake authentication.
After the ClientFinished message is processed, save off the digest state
for future post-handshake authentication. When post-handshake auth occurs,
copy over the saved handshake context into the "main" handshake digest.
This effectively discards the any KeyUpdate or NewSessionTicket messages
and any prior post-handshake authentication.
This, of course, assumes that the ID-22 did not mean to include any
previous post-handshake authentication into the new handshake transcript.
This is implied by section 4.4.1 that lists messages only up to the
first ClientFinished.
Reviewed-by: Ben Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/4964)
2017-12-18 21:52:28 +00:00
|
|
|
B<RequestPostHandshake> configures the connection to support requests but does
|
|
|
|
not require a certificate from the client post-handshake. A certificate will
|
|
|
|
not be requested during the initial handshake. The server application must
|
|
|
|
provide a mechanism to request a certificate post-handshake. Servers only.
|
|
|
|
TLSv1.3 only.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B<RequiresPostHandshake> configures the connection to support requests and
|
|
|
|
requires a certificate from the client post-handshake: an error occurs if the
|
|
|
|
client does not present a certificate. A certificate will not be requested
|
|
|
|
during the initial handshake. The server application must provide a mechanism
|
|
|
|
to request a certificate post-handshake. Servers only. TLSv1.3 only.
|
|
|
|
|
2015-07-14 13:18:37 +00:00
|
|
|
=item B<ClientCAFile>, B<ClientCAPath>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A file or directory of certificates in PEM format whose names are used as the
|
|
|
|
set of acceptable names for client CAs. Servers only. This option is only
|
|
|
|
supported if certificate operations are permitted.
|
|
|
|
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
=back
|
|
|
|
|
2013-10-18 15:09:12 +00:00
|
|
|
=head1 SUPPORTED COMMAND TYPES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The function SSL_CONF_cmd_value_type() currently returns one of the following
|
|
|
|
types:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=over 4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item B<SSL_CONF_TYPE_UNKNOWN>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The B<cmd> string is unrecognised, this return value can be use to flag
|
|
|
|
syntax errors.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item B<SSL_CONF_TYPE_STRING>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The value is a string without any specific structure.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item B<SSL_CONF_TYPE_FILE>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The value is a file name.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=item B<SSL_CONF_TYPE_DIR>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The value is a directory name.
|
|
|
|
|
2015-04-26 12:56:40 +00:00
|
|
|
=item B<SSL_CONF_TYPE_NONE>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The value string is not used e.g. a command line option which doesn't take an
|
|
|
|
argument.
|
|
|
|
|
2014-04-26 16:10:45 +00:00
|
|
|
=back
|
|
|
|
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
=head1 NOTES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The order of operations is significant. This can be used to set either defaults
|
|
|
|
or values which cannot be overridden. For example if an application calls:
|
|
|
|
|
2015-10-29 14:50:40 +00:00
|
|
|
SSL_CONF_cmd(ctx, "Protocol", "-SSLv3");
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
SSL_CONF_cmd(ctx, userparam, uservalue);
|
|
|
|
|
2015-10-29 14:50:40 +00:00
|
|
|
it will disable SSLv3 support by default but the user can override it. If
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
however the call sequence is:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SSL_CONF_cmd(ctx, userparam, uservalue);
|
2015-10-29 14:50:40 +00:00
|
|
|
SSL_CONF_cmd(ctx, "Protocol", "-SSLv3");
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2015-10-29 14:50:40 +00:00
|
|
|
SSLv3 is B<always> disabled and attempt to override this by the user are
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
ignored.
|
|
|
|
|
2017-03-28 06:30:43 +00:00
|
|
|
By checking the return code of SSL_CONF_cmd() it is possible to query if a
|
2017-08-11 14:15:22 +00:00
|
|
|
given B<cmd> is recognised, this is useful if SSL_CONF_cmd() values are
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
mixed with additional application specific operations.
|
|
|
|
|
2017-03-28 06:30:43 +00:00
|
|
|
For example an application might call SSL_CONF_cmd() and if it returns
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
-2 (unrecognised command) continue with processing of application specific
|
|
|
|
commands.
|
|
|
|
|
2017-03-28 06:30:43 +00:00
|
|
|
Applications can also use SSL_CONF_cmd() to process command lines though the
|
|
|
|
utility function SSL_CONF_cmd_argv() is normally used instead. One way
|
2012-11-18 18:06:16 +00:00
|
|
|
to do this is to set the prefix to an appropriate value using
|
|
|
|
SSL_CONF_CTX_set1_prefix(), pass the current argument to B<cmd> and the
|
|
|
|
following argument to B<value> (which may be NULL).
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In this case if the return value is positive then it is used to skip that
|
2017-03-28 06:30:43 +00:00
|
|
|
number of arguments as they have been processed by SSL_CONF_cmd(). If -2 is
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
returned then B<cmd> is not recognised and application specific arguments
|
|
|
|
can be checked instead. If -3 is returned a required argument is missing
|
|
|
|
and an error is indicated. If 0 is returned some other error occurred and
|
|
|
|
this can be reported back to the user.
|
|
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2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
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The function SSL_CONF_cmd_value_type() can be used by applications to
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2013-10-18 15:09:12 +00:00
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check for the existence of a command or to perform additional syntax
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checking or translation of the command value. For example if the return
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value is B<SSL_CONF_TYPE_FILE> an application could translate a relative
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pathname to an absolute pathname.
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2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
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=head1 EXAMPLES
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Set supported signature algorithms:
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SSL_CONF_cmd(ctx, "SignatureAlgorithms", "ECDSA+SHA256:RSA+SHA256:DSA+SHA256");
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|
2016-05-01 17:52:58 +00:00
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There are various ways to select the supported protocols.
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2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
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This set the minimum protocol version to TLSv1, and so disables SSLv3.
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This is the recommended way to disable protocols.
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SSL_CONF_cmd(ctx, "MinProtocol", "TLSv1");
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The following also disables SSLv3:
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SSL_CONF_cmd(ctx, "Protocol", "-SSLv3");
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2015-12-29 08:19:24 +00:00
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The following will first enable all protocols, and then disable
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SSLv3.
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If no protocol versions were disabled before this has the same effect as
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"-SSLv3", but if some versions were disables this will re-enable them before
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disabling SSLv3.
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
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|
2015-10-29 14:50:40 +00:00
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SSL_CONF_cmd(ctx, "Protocol", "ALL,-SSLv3");
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
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Only enable TLSv1.2:
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|
2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
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SSL_CONF_cmd(ctx, "MinProtocol", "TLSv1.2");
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SSL_CONF_cmd(ctx, "MaxProtocol", "TLSv1.2");
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This also only enables TLSv1.2:
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|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
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SSL_CONF_cmd(ctx, "Protocol", "-ALL,TLSv1.2");
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|
Disable TLS session tickets:
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|
|
SSL_CONF_cmd(ctx, "Options", "-SessionTicket");
|
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|
|
2016-02-02 15:26:38 +00:00
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|
Enable compression:
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|
SSL_CONF_cmd(ctx, "Options", "Compression");
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|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
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|
Set supported curves to P-256, P-384:
|
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|
SSL_CONF_cmd(ctx, "Curves", "P-256:P-384");
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|
=head1 RETURN VALUES
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|
2013-02-26 15:27:56 +00:00
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|
SSL_CONF_cmd() returns 1 if the value of B<cmd> is recognised and B<value> is
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
B<NOT> used and 2 if both B<cmd> and B<value> are used. In other words it
|
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|
returns the number of arguments processed. This is useful when processing
|
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|
command lines.
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A return value of -2 means B<cmd> is not recognised.
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A return value of -3 means B<cmd> is recognised and the command requires a
|
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|
|
value but B<value> is NULL.
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|
A return code of 0 indicates that both B<cmd> and B<value> are valid but an
|
|
|
|
error occurred attempting to perform the operation: for example due to an
|
|
|
|
error in the syntax of B<value> in this case the error queue may provide
|
|
|
|
additional information.
|
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|
|
=head1 SEE ALSO
|
|
|
|
|
2015-08-17 19:21:33 +00:00
|
|
|
L<SSL_CONF_CTX_new(3)>,
|
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|
|
L<SSL_CONF_CTX_set_flags(3)>,
|
|
|
|
L<SSL_CONF_CTX_set1_prefix(3)>,
|
|
|
|
L<SSL_CONF_CTX_set_ssl_ctx(3)>,
|
2016-01-11 01:15:04 +00:00
|
|
|
L<SSL_CONF_cmd_argv(3)>,
|
|
|
|
L<SSL_CTX_set_options(3)>
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=head1 HISTORY
|
|
|
|
|
2013-02-26 15:27:56 +00:00
|
|
|
SSL_CONF_cmd() was first added to OpenSSL 1.0.2
|
2012-11-16 19:12:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2015-12-29 08:19:24 +00:00
|
|
|
B<SSL_OP_NO_SSL2> doesn't have effect since 1.1.0, but the macro is retained
|
|
|
|
for backwards compatibility.
|
2014-11-30 14:35:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2015-04-26 12:56:40 +00:00
|
|
|
B<SSL_CONF_TYPE_NONE> was first added to OpenSSL 1.1.0. In earlier versions of
|
|
|
|
OpenSSL passing a command which didn't take an argument would return
|
|
|
|
B<SSL_CONF_TYPE_UNKNOWN>.
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-06 16:56:41 +00:00
|
|
|
B<MinProtocol> and B<MaxProtocol> where added in OpenSSL 1.1.0.
|
|
|
|
|
2015-12-21 20:19:29 +00:00
|
|
|
B<AllowNoDHEKEX> and B<PrioritizeChaCha> were added in OpenSSL 1.1.1.
|
|
|
|
|
2016-05-18 15:44:05 +00:00
|
|
|
=head1 COPYRIGHT
|
|
|
|
|
2018-02-13 12:51:29 +00:00
|
|
|
Copyright 2012-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
|
2016-05-18 15:44:05 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
|
|
|
|
this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
|
|
|
|
in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
|
|
|
|
L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
=cut
|