'openssl passwd' command can now compute AIX MD5-based passwords hashes.

The difference between the AIX MD5 password algorithm and the standard MD5
password algorithm is that in AIX there is no magic string while in the
standard MD5 password algorithm the magic string is "$1$"

Documentation of '-aixmd5' option of 'openssl passwd' command is added.

1 test is added in test/recipes/20-test-passwd.t

Reviewed-by: Richard Levitte <levitte@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Salz <rsalz@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/2251)
This commit is contained in:
Gaétan Njinang 2017-01-20 06:37:43 +01:00 committed by Rich Salz
parent 8a05c4d3b5
commit 037f2c3f48
3 changed files with 49 additions and 18 deletions

View file

@ -53,7 +53,8 @@ typedef enum {
passwd_md5,
passwd_apr1,
passwd_sha256,
passwd_sha512
passwd_sha512,
passwd_aixmd5
} passwd_modes;
static int do_passwd(int passed_salt, char **salt_p, char **salt_malloc_p,
@ -64,7 +65,7 @@ typedef enum OPTION_choice {
OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
OPT_IN,
OPT_NOVERIFY, OPT_QUIET, OPT_TABLE, OPT_REVERSE, OPT_APR1,
OPT_1, OPT_5, OPT_6, OPT_CRYPT, OPT_SALT, OPT_STDIN
OPT_1, OPT_5, OPT_6, OPT_CRYPT, OPT_AIXMD5, OPT_SALT, OPT_STDIN
} OPTION_CHOICE;
const OPTIONS passwd_options[] = {
@ -84,6 +85,7 @@ const OPTIONS passwd_options[] = {
# ifndef NO_MD5CRYPT_1
{"apr1", OPT_APR1, '-', "MD5-based password algorithm, Apache variant"},
{"1", OPT_1, '-', "MD5-based password algorithm"},
{"aixmd5", OPT_AIXMD5, '-', "AIX MD5-based password algorithm"},
# endif
# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
{"crypt", OPT_CRYPT, '-', "Standard Unix password algorithm (default)"},
@ -160,6 +162,11 @@ int passwd_main(int argc, char **argv)
goto opthelp;
mode = passwd_apr1;
break;
case OPT_AIXMD5:
if (mode != passwd_unset)
goto opthelp;
mode = passwd_aixmd5;
break;
case OPT_CRYPT:
if (mode != passwd_unset)
goto opthelp;
@ -197,7 +204,7 @@ int passwd_main(int argc, char **argv)
goto opthelp;
# endif
# ifdef NO_MD5CRYPT_1
if (mode == passwd_md5 || mode == passwd_apr1)
if (mode == passwd_md5 || mode == passwd_apr1 || mode == passwd_aixmd5)
goto opthelp;
# endif
# ifdef NO_SHACRYPT
@ -325,21 +332,29 @@ static char *md5crypt(const char *passwd, const char *magic, const char *salt)
size_t passwd_len, salt_len, magic_len;
passwd_len = strlen(passwd);
out_buf[0] = '$';
out_buf[1] = 0;
out_buf[0] = 0;
magic_len = strlen(magic);
if (magic_len > 4) /* assert it's "1" or "apr1" */
return NULL;
if (magic_len > 0) {
out_buf[0] = '$';
out_buf[1] = 0;
if (magic_len > 4) /* assert it's "1" or "apr1" */
return NULL;
OPENSSL_strlcat(out_buf, magic, sizeof out_buf);
OPENSSL_strlcat(out_buf, "$", sizeof out_buf);
}
OPENSSL_strlcat(out_buf, magic, sizeof out_buf);
OPENSSL_strlcat(out_buf, "$", sizeof out_buf);
OPENSSL_strlcat(out_buf, salt, sizeof out_buf);
if (strlen(out_buf) > 6 + 8) /* assert "$apr1$..salt.." */
return NULL;
salt_out = out_buf + 2 + magic_len;
salt_out = out_buf;
if (magic_len > 0)
salt_out += 2 + magic_len;
salt_len = strlen(salt_out);
if (salt_len > 8)
@ -348,11 +363,16 @@ static char *md5crypt(const char *passwd, const char *magic, const char *salt)
md = EVP_MD_CTX_new();
if (md == NULL
|| !EVP_DigestInit_ex(md, EVP_md5(), NULL)
|| !EVP_DigestUpdate(md, passwd, passwd_len)
|| !EVP_DigestUpdate(md, "$", 1)
|| !EVP_DigestUpdate(md, magic, magic_len)
|| !EVP_DigestUpdate(md, "$", 1)
|| !EVP_DigestUpdate(md, salt_out, salt_len))
|| !EVP_DigestUpdate(md, passwd, passwd_len))
goto err;
if (magic_len > 0)
if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(md, "$", 1)
|| !EVP_DigestUpdate(md, magic, magic_len)
|| !EVP_DigestUpdate(md, "$", 1))
goto err;
if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(md, salt_out, salt_len))
goto err;
md2 = EVP_MD_CTX_new();
@ -742,7 +762,7 @@ static int do_passwd(int passed_salt, char **salt_p, char **salt_malloc_p,
# endif /* !OPENSSL_NO_DES */
# ifndef NO_MD5CRYPT_1
if (mode == passwd_md5 || mode == passwd_apr1) {
if (mode == passwd_md5 || mode == passwd_apr1 || mode == passwd_aixmd5) {
int i;
if (*salt_malloc_p == NULL) {
@ -797,6 +817,8 @@ static int do_passwd(int passed_salt, char **salt_p, char **salt_malloc_p,
# ifndef NO_MD5CRYPT_1
if (mode == passwd_md5 || mode == passwd_apr1)
hash = md5crypt(passwd, (mode == passwd_md5 ? "1" : "apr1"), *salt_p);
if (mode == passwd_aixmd5)
hash = md5crypt(passwd, "", *salt_p);
# endif
# ifndef NO_SHACRYPT
if (mode == passwd_sha256 || mode == passwd_sha512)

View file

@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ B<openssl passwd>
[B<-crypt>]
[B<-1>]
[B<-apr1>]
[B<-aixmd5>]
[B<-5>]
[B<-6>]
[B<-salt> I<string>]
@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ run-time or the hash of each password in a list. The password list is
taken from the named file for option B<-in file>, from stdin for
option B<-stdin>, or from the command line, or from the terminal otherwise.
The Unix standard algorithm B<crypt> and the MD5-based BSD password
algorithm B<1> and its Apache variant B<apr1> are available.
algorithm B<1>, its Apache variant B<apr1>, and its AIX variant are available.
=head1 OPTIONS
@ -50,6 +51,10 @@ Use the MD5 based BSD password algorithm B<1>.
Use the B<apr1> algorithm (Apache variant of the BSD algorithm).
=item B<-aixmd5>
Use the B<AIX MD5> algorithm (AIX variant of the BSD algorithm).
=item B<-5>
=item B<-6>
@ -93,6 +98,8 @@ B<openssl passwd -1 -salt xxxxxxxx password> prints B<$1$xxxxxxxx$UYCIxa628.9qXj
B<openssl passwd -apr1 -salt xxxxxxxx password> prints B<$apr1$xxxxxxxx$dxHfLAsjHkDRmG83UXe8K0>.
B<openssl passwd -aixmd5 -salt xxxxxxxx password> prints B<xxxxxxxx$8Oaipk/GPKhC64w/YVeFD/>.
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2000-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

View file

@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ my @sha_tests =
expected => '$6$rounds=1000$roundstoolow$kUMsbe306n21p9R.FRkW3IGn.S9NPN0x50YhH1xhLsPuWGsUSklZt58jaTfF4ZEQpyUNGc0dqbpBYYBaHHrsX.' }
);
plan tests => (disabled("des") ? 8 : 10) + scalar @sha_tests;
plan tests => (disabled("des") ? 9 : 11) + scalar @sha_tests;
ok(compare1stline_re([qw{openssl passwd password}], '^.{13}\R$'),
@ -96,6 +96,8 @@ ok(compare1stline([qw{openssl passwd -salt xxxxxxxx -1 password}], '$1$xxxxxxxx$
'BSD style MD5 password with salt xxxxxxxx');
ok(compare1stline([qw{openssl passwd -salt xxxxxxxx -apr1 password}], '$apr1$xxxxxxxx$dxHfLAsjHkDRmG83UXe8K0'),
'Apache style MD5 password with salt xxxxxxxx');
ok(compare1stline([qw{openssl passwd -salt xxxxxxxx -aixmd5 password}], 'xxxxxxxx$8Oaipk/GPKhC64w/YVeFD/'),
'AIX style MD5 password with salt xxxxxxxx');
ok(compare1stline([qw{openssl passwd -salt xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx -5 password}], '$5$xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx$fHytsM.wVD..zPN/h3i40WJRggt/1f73XkAC/gkelkB'),
'SHA256 password with salt xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx');
ok(compare1stline([qw{openssl passwd -salt xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx -6 password}], '$6$xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx$VjGUrXBG6/8yW0f6ikBJVOb/lK/Tm9LxHJmFfwMvT7cpk64N9BW7ZQhNeMXAYFbOJ6HDG7wb0QpxJyYQn0rh81'),