Add better documentation on how id_function() should be defined and what
issues there are. PR: 1096
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@ -65,9 +65,10 @@ B<CRYPTO_LOCK>, and releases it otherwise.
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B<file> and B<line> are the file number of the function setting the
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lock. They can be useful for debugging.
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id_function(void) is a function that returns a thread ID. It is not
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id_function(void) is a function that returns a thread ID, for example
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pthread_self() if it returns an integer (see NOTES below). It isn't
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needed on Windows nor on platforms where getpid() returns a different
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ID for each thread (most notably Linux).
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ID for each thread (see NOTES below).
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Additionally, OpenSSL supports dynamic locks, and sometimes, some parts
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of OpenSSL need it for better performance. To enable this, the following
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@ -124,7 +125,7 @@ CRYPTO_get_new_dynlockid() returns the index to the newly created lock.
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The other functions return no values.
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=head1 NOTE
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=head1 NOTES
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You can find out if OpenSSL was configured with thread support:
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@ -139,6 +140,22 @@ You can find out if OpenSSL was configured with thread support:
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Also, dynamic locks are currently not used internally by OpenSSL, but
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may do so in the future.
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Defining id_function(void) has it's own issues. Generally speaking,
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pthread_self() should be used, even on platforms where getpid() gives
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different answers in each thread, since that may depend on the machine
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the program is run on, not the machine where the program is being
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compiled. For instance, Red Hat 8 Linux and earlier used
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LinuxThreads, whose getpid() returns a different value for each
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thread. Red Hat 9 Linux and later use NPTL, which is
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Posix-conformant, and has a getpid() that returns the same value for
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all threads in a process. A program compiled on Red Hat 8 and run on
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Red Hat 9 will therefore see getpid() returning the same value for
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all threads.
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There is still the issue of platforms where pthread_self() returns
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something other than an integer. This is a bit unusual, and this
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manual has no cookbook solution for that case.
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=head1 EXAMPLES
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B<crypto/threads/mttest.c> shows examples of the callback functions on
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