improve wNAF generation
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a4f576a378
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1 changed files with 60 additions and 39 deletions
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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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/* crypto/ec/ec_mult.c */
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/* ====================================================================
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* Copyright (c) 1998-2001 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 1998-2002 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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@ -68,25 +68,23 @@
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*/
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/* Determine the width-(w+1) Non-Adjacent Form (wNAF) of 'scalar'.
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/* Determine the modified width-(w+1) Non-Adjacent Form (wNAF) of 'scalar'.
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* This is an array r[] of values that are either zero or odd with an
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* absolute value less than 2^w satisfying
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* scalar = \sum_j r[j]*2^j
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* where at most one of any w+1 consecutive digits is non-zero.
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* where at most one of any w+1 consecutive digits is non-zero
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* with the exception that the most significant digit may be only
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* w-1 zeros away from that next non-zero digit.
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*/
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static signed char *compute_wNAF(const BIGNUM *scalar, int w, size_t *ret_len, BN_CTX *ctx)
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static signed char *compute_wNAF(const BIGNUM *scalar, int w, size_t *ret_len)
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{
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BIGNUM *c;
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int window_val;
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int ok = 0;
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signed char *r = NULL;
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int sign = 1;
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int bit, next_bit, mask;
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size_t len = 0, j;
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BN_CTX_start(ctx);
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c = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
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if (c == NULL) goto err;
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if (w <= 0 || w > 7) /* 'signed char' can represent integers with absolute values less than 2^7 */
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{
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ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
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@ -96,60 +94,84 @@ static signed char *compute_wNAF(const BIGNUM *scalar, int w, size_t *ret_len, B
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next_bit = bit << 1; /* at most 256 */
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mask = next_bit - 1; /* at most 255 */
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if (!BN_copy(c, scalar)) goto err;
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if (c->neg)
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if (scalar->neg)
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{
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sign = -1;
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c->neg = 0;
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}
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len = BN_num_bits(c) + 1; /* wNAF may be one digit longer than binary representation */
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r = OPENSSL_malloc(len);
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len = BN_num_bits(scalar);
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r = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1); /* modified wNAF may be one digit longer than binary representation */
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if (r == NULL) goto err;
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j = 0;
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while (!BN_is_zero(c))
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if (scalar->d == NULL || scalar->top == 0)
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{
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int u = 0;
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ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
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goto err;
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}
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window_val = scalar->d[0] & mask;
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j = 0;
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while ((window_val != 0) || (j + w + 1 < len)) /* if j+w+1 >= len, window_val will not increase */
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{
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int digit = 0;
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if (BN_is_odd(c))
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/* 0 <= window_val <= 2^(w+1) */
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if (window_val & 1)
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{
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if (c->d == NULL || c->top == 0)
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/* 0 < window_val < 2^(w+1) */
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if (window_val & bit)
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{
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digit = window_val - next_bit; /* -2^w < digit < 0 */
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#if 1 /* modified wNAF */
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if (j + w + 1 >= len)
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{
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/* special case for generating modified wNAFs:
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* no new bits will be added into window_val,
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* so using a positive digit here will decrease
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* the total length of the representation */
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digit = window_val & (mask >> 1); /* 0 < digit < 2^w */
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}
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#endif
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}
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else
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{
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digit = window_val; /* 0 < digit < 2^w */
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}
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if (digit <= -bit || digit >= bit || !(digit & 1))
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{
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ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
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goto err;
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}
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u = c->d[0] & mask;
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if (u & bit)
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{
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u -= next_bit;
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/* u < 0 */
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if (!BN_add_word(c, -u)) goto err;
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}
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else
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{
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/* u > 0 */
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if (!BN_sub_word(c, u)) goto err;
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}
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if (u <= -bit || u >= bit || !(u & 1) || c->neg)
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window_val -= digit;
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/* now window_val is 0 or 2^(w+1) in standard wNAF generation;
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* for modified window NAFs, it may also be 2^w
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*/
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if (window_val != 0 && window_val != next_bit && window_val != bit)
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{
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ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
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goto err;
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}
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}
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r[j++] = sign * u;
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if (BN_is_odd(c))
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r[j++] = sign * digit;
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window_val >>= 1;
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window_val += bit * BN_is_bit_set(scalar, j + w);
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if (window_val > next_bit)
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{
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ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
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goto err;
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}
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if (!BN_rshift1(c, c)) goto err;
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}
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if (j > len)
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if (j > len + 1)
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{
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ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
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goto err;
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@ -158,7 +180,6 @@ static signed char *compute_wNAF(const BIGNUM *scalar, int w, size_t *ret_len, B
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ok = 1;
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err:
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BN_CTX_end(ctx);
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if (!ok)
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{
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OPENSSL_free(r);
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@ -314,7 +335,7 @@ int EC_POINTs_mul(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const BIGNUM *scalar,
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}
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wNAF[i + 1] = NULL; /* make sure we always have a pivot */
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wNAF[i] = compute_wNAF((i < num ? scalars[i] : scalar), wsize[i], &wNAF_len[i], ctx);
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wNAF[i] = compute_wNAF((i < num ? scalars[i] : scalar), wsize[i], &wNAF_len[i]);
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if (wNAF[i] == NULL) goto err;
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if (wNAF_len[i] > max_len)
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max_len = wNAF_len[i];
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