improve wNAF generation

This commit is contained in:
Bodo Möller 2002-05-05 23:45:09 +00:00
parent a4f576a378
commit 2c8d0dccfc

View file

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* crypto/ec/ec_mult.c */
/* ====================================================================
* Copyright (c) 1998-2001 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 1998-2002 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@ -68,25 +68,23 @@
*/
/* Determine the width-(w+1) Non-Adjacent Form (wNAF) of 'scalar'.
/* Determine the modified width-(w+1) Non-Adjacent Form (wNAF) of 'scalar'.
* This is an array r[] of values that are either zero or odd with an
* absolute value less than 2^w satisfying
* scalar = \sum_j r[j]*2^j
* where at most one of any w+1 consecutive digits is non-zero.
* where at most one of any w+1 consecutive digits is non-zero
* with the exception that the most significant digit may be only
* w-1 zeros away from that next non-zero digit.
*/
static signed char *compute_wNAF(const BIGNUM *scalar, int w, size_t *ret_len, BN_CTX *ctx)
static signed char *compute_wNAF(const BIGNUM *scalar, int w, size_t *ret_len)
{
BIGNUM *c;
int window_val;
int ok = 0;
signed char *r = NULL;
int sign = 1;
int bit, next_bit, mask;
size_t len = 0, j;
BN_CTX_start(ctx);
c = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
if (c == NULL) goto err;
if (w <= 0 || w > 7) /* 'signed char' can represent integers with absolute values less than 2^7 */
{
ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
@ -96,60 +94,84 @@ static signed char *compute_wNAF(const BIGNUM *scalar, int w, size_t *ret_len, B
next_bit = bit << 1; /* at most 256 */
mask = next_bit - 1; /* at most 255 */
if (!BN_copy(c, scalar)) goto err;
if (c->neg)
if (scalar->neg)
{
sign = -1;
c->neg = 0;
}
len = BN_num_bits(c) + 1; /* wNAF may be one digit longer than binary representation */
r = OPENSSL_malloc(len);
len = BN_num_bits(scalar);
r = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1); /* modified wNAF may be one digit longer than binary representation */
if (r == NULL) goto err;
j = 0;
while (!BN_is_zero(c))
if (scalar->d == NULL || scalar->top == 0)
{
int u = 0;
ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
goto err;
}
window_val = scalar->d[0] & mask;
j = 0;
while ((window_val != 0) || (j + w + 1 < len)) /* if j+w+1 >= len, window_val will not increase */
{
int digit = 0;
if (BN_is_odd(c))
/* 0 <= window_val <= 2^(w+1) */
if (window_val & 1)
{
if (c->d == NULL || c->top == 0)
/* 0 < window_val < 2^(w+1) */
if (window_val & bit)
{
digit = window_val - next_bit; /* -2^w < digit < 0 */
#if 1 /* modified wNAF */
if (j + w + 1 >= len)
{
/* special case for generating modified wNAFs:
* no new bits will be added into window_val,
* so using a positive digit here will decrease
* the total length of the representation */
digit = window_val & (mask >> 1); /* 0 < digit < 2^w */
}
#endif
}
else
{
digit = window_val; /* 0 < digit < 2^w */
}
if (digit <= -bit || digit >= bit || !(digit & 1))
{
ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
goto err;
}
u = c->d[0] & mask;
if (u & bit)
{
u -= next_bit;
/* u < 0 */
if (!BN_add_word(c, -u)) goto err;
}
else
{
/* u > 0 */
if (!BN_sub_word(c, u)) goto err;
}
if (u <= -bit || u >= bit || !(u & 1) || c->neg)
window_val -= digit;
/* now window_val is 0 or 2^(w+1) in standard wNAF generation;
* for modified window NAFs, it may also be 2^w
*/
if (window_val != 0 && window_val != next_bit && window_val != bit)
{
ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
goto err;
}
}
r[j++] = sign * u;
if (BN_is_odd(c))
r[j++] = sign * digit;
window_val >>= 1;
window_val += bit * BN_is_bit_set(scalar, j + w);
if (window_val > next_bit)
{
ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
goto err;
}
if (!BN_rshift1(c, c)) goto err;
}
if (j > len)
if (j > len + 1)
{
ECerr(EC_F_COMPUTE_WNAF, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
goto err;
@ -158,7 +180,6 @@ static signed char *compute_wNAF(const BIGNUM *scalar, int w, size_t *ret_len, B
ok = 1;
err:
BN_CTX_end(ctx);
if (!ok)
{
OPENSSL_free(r);
@ -314,7 +335,7 @@ int EC_POINTs_mul(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const BIGNUM *scalar,
}
wNAF[i + 1] = NULL; /* make sure we always have a pivot */
wNAF[i] = compute_wNAF((i < num ? scalars[i] : scalar), wsize[i], &wNAF_len[i], ctx);
wNAF[i] = compute_wNAF((i < num ? scalars[i] : scalar), wsize[i], &wNAF_len[i]);
if (wNAF[i] == NULL) goto err;
if (wNAF_len[i] > max_len)
max_len = wNAF_len[i];