Clarify protocols supported.
Update protocols supported and note that SSLv2 is effectively disabled by default. PR#3184 (cherry picked from commit 1b13a4f38dfc385d5e776f6b3e06c5795874cf9b)
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2 changed files with 28 additions and 10 deletions
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@ -51,22 +51,36 @@ SSLv3 client hello messages.
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=item SSLv23_method(void), SSLv23_server_method(void), SSLv23_client_method(void)
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=item SSLv23_method(void), SSLv23_server_method(void), SSLv23_client_method(void)
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A TLS/SSL connection established with these methods will understand the SSLv2,
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A TLS/SSL connection established with these methods may understand the SSLv2,
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SSLv3, and TLSv1 protocol. A client will send out SSLv2 client hello messages
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SSLv3, TLSv1, TLSv1.1 and TLSv1.2 protocols.
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and will indicate that it also understands SSLv3 and TLSv1. A server will
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understand SSLv2, SSLv3, and TLSv1 client hello messages. This is the best
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If the cipher list does not contain any SSLv2 ciphersuites (the default
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choice when compatibility is a concern.
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cipher list does not) or extensions are required (for example server name)
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a client will send out TLSv1 client hello messages including extensions and
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will indicate that it also understands TLSv1.1, TLSv1.2 and permits a
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fallback to SSLv3. A server will support SSLv3, TLSv1, TLSv1.1 and TLSv1.2
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protocols. This is the best choice when compatibility is a concern.
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If any SSLv2 ciphersuites are included in the cipher list and no extensions
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are required then SSLv2 compatible client hellos will be used by clients and
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SSLv2 will be accepted by servers. This is B<not> recommended due to the
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insecurity of SSLv2 and the limited nature of the SSLv2 client hello
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prohibiting the use of extensions.
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=back
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=back
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The list of protocols available can later be limited using the SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2,
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The list of protocols available can later be limited using the SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2,
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SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3, SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1 options of the B<SSL_CTX_set_options()> or
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SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3, SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1, SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1 and SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_2
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B<SSL_set_options()> functions. Using these options it is possible to choose
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options of the SSL_CTX_set_options() or SSL_set_options() functions.
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e.g. SSLv23_server_method() and be able to negotiate with all possible
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Using these options it is possible to choose e.g. SSLv23_server_method() and
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clients, but to only allow newer protocols like SSLv3 or TLSv1.
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be able to negotiate with all possible clients, but to only allow newer
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protocols like TLSv1, TLSv1.1 or TLS v1.2.
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Applications which never want to support SSLv2 (even is the cipher string
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is configured to use SSLv2 ciphersuites) can set SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2.
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SSL_CTX_new() initializes the list of ciphers, the session cache setting,
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SSL_CTX_new() initializes the list of ciphers, the session cache setting,
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the callbacks, the keys and certificates, and the options to its default
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the callbacks, the keys and certificates and the options to its default
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values.
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values.
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=head1 RETURN VALUES
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=head1 RETURN VALUES
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@ -54,6 +54,10 @@ of 512 bits and the server is not configured to use temporary RSA
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keys), the "no shared cipher" (SSL_R_NO_SHARED_CIPHER) error is generated
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keys), the "no shared cipher" (SSL_R_NO_SHARED_CIPHER) error is generated
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and the handshake will fail.
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and the handshake will fail.
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If the cipher list does not contain any SSLv2 cipher suites (this is the
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default) then SSLv2 is effectively disabled and neither clients nor servers
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will attempt to use SSLv2.
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=head1 RETURN VALUES
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=head1 RETURN VALUES
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SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list() and SSL_set_cipher_list() return 1 if any cipher
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SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list() and SSL_set_cipher_list() return 1 if any cipher
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