Fix SCA vulnerability when using PVK and MSBLOB key formats

This commit addresses a side-channel vulnerability present when
PVK and MSBLOB key formats are loaded into OpenSSL.
The public key was not computed using a constant-time exponentiation
function.

This issue was discovered and reported by the NISEC group at TAU Finland.

Reviewed-by: Nicola Tuveri <nic.tuv@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bernd Edlinger <bernd.edlinger@hotmail.de>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/9587)

crypto/pem/pvkfmt.c

@@ -274,6 +274,9 @@ static EVP_PKEY *b2i_dss(const unsigned char **in,
         if (!read_lebn(&p, 20, &priv_key))
             goto memerr;
 
+        /* Set constant time flag before public key calculation */
+        BN_set_flags(priv_key, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
+
         /* Calculate public key */
         pub_key = BN_new();
         if (pub_key == NULL)