EVP_MD_fetch() can be given a property query string. However, there
are cases when it won't, for example in implicit fetches. Therefore,
we also need a way to set a global property query string to be used in
all subsequent fetches. This also applies to all future algorithm
fetching functions.
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/8681)