#!/usr/local/bin/perl package x86unix; # GAS actually... $label="L000"; $const=""; $constl=0; $align=($main'aout)?"4":"16"; $under=($main'aout or $main'coff)?"_":""; $dot=($main'aout)?"":"."; $com_start="#" if ($main'aout or $main'coff); sub main'asm_init_output { @out=(); } sub main'asm_get_output { return(@out); } sub main'get_labels { return(@labels); } sub main'external_label { push(@labels,@_); } if ($main'cpp) { $align="ALIGN"; $under=""; $com_start='/*'; $com_end='*/'; } %lb=( 'eax', '%al', 'ebx', '%bl', 'ecx', '%cl', 'edx', '%dl', 'ax', '%al', 'bx', '%bl', 'cx', '%cl', 'dx', '%dl', ); %hb=( 'eax', '%ah', 'ebx', '%bh', 'ecx', '%ch', 'edx', '%dh', 'ax', '%ah', 'bx', '%bh', 'cx', '%ch', 'dx', '%dh', ); %regs=( 'eax', '%eax', 'ebx', '%ebx', 'ecx', '%ecx', 'edx', '%edx', 'esi', '%esi', 'edi', '%edi', 'ebp', '%ebp', 'esp', '%esp', 'mm0', '%mm0', 'mm1', '%mm1', 'mm2', '%mm2', 'mm3', '%mm3', 'mm4', '%mm4', 'mm5', '%mm5', 'mm6', '%mm6', 'mm7', '%mm7', 'xmm0', '%xmm0', 'xmm1', '%xmm1', 'xmm2', '%xmm2', 'xmm3', '%xmm3', 'xmm4', '%xmm4', 'xmm5', '%xmm5', 'xmm6', '%xmm6', 'xmm7', '%xmm7', ); %reg_val=( 'eax', 0x00, 'ebx', 0x03, 'ecx', 0x01, 'edx', 0x02, 'esi', 0x06, 'edi', 0x07, 'ebp', 0x05, 'esp', 0x04, ); sub main'LB { (defined($lb{$_[0]})) || die "$_[0] does not have a 'low byte'\n"; return($lb{$_[0]}); } sub main'HB { (defined($hb{$_[0]})) || die "$_[0] does not have a 'high byte'\n"; return($hb{$_[0]}); } sub main'DWP { local($addr,$reg1,$reg2,$idx)=@_; $ret=""; $addr =~ s/(^|[+ \t])([A-Za-z_]+[A-Za-z0-9_]+)($|[+ \t])/$1$under$2$3/; $reg1="$regs{$reg1}" if defined($regs{$reg1}); $reg2="$regs{$reg2}" if defined($regs{$reg2}); $ret.=$addr if ($addr ne "") && ($addr ne 0); if ($reg2 ne "") { if($idx ne "" && $idx != 0) { $ret.="($reg1,$reg2,$idx)"; } else { $ret.="($reg1,$reg2)"; } } elsif ($reg1 ne "") { $ret.="($reg1)" } return($ret); } sub main'QWP { return(&main'DWP(@_)); } sub main'BP { return(&main'DWP(@_)); } sub main'BC { return @_; } sub main'DWC { return @_; } #sub main'BP # { # local($addr,$reg1,$reg2,$idx)=@_; # # $ret=""; # # $addr =~ s/(^|[+ \t])([A-Za-z_]+)($|[+ \t])/$1$under$2$3/; # $reg1="$regs{$reg1}" if defined($regs{$reg1}); # $reg2="$regs{$reg2}" if defined($regs{$reg2}); # $ret.=$addr if ($addr ne "") && ($addr ne 0); # if ($reg2 ne "") # { $ret.="($reg1,$reg2,$idx)"; } # else # { $ret.="($reg1)" } # return($ret); # } sub main'mov { &out2("movl",@_); } sub main'movb { &out2("movb",@_); } sub main'and { &out2("andl",@_); } sub main'or { &out2("orl",@_); } sub main'shl { &out2("sall",@_); } sub main'shr { &out2("shrl",@_); } sub main'xor { &out2("xorl",@_); } sub main'xorb { &out2("xorb",@_); } sub main'add { &out2($_[0]=~/%[a-d][lh]/?"addb":"addl",@_); } sub main'adc { &out2("adcl",@_); } sub main'sub { &out2("subl",@_); } sub main'sbb { &out2("sbbl",@_); } sub main'rotl { &out2("roll",@_); } sub main'rotr { &out2("rorl",@_); } sub main'exch { &out2($_[0]=~/%[a-d][lh]/?"xchgb":"xchgl",@_); } sub main'cmp { &out2("cmpl",@_); } sub main'lea { &out2("leal",@_); } sub main'mul { &out1("mull",@_); } sub main'div { &out1("divl",@_); } sub main'jmp { &out1("jmp",@_); } sub main'jmp_ptr { &out1p("jmp",@_); } sub main'je { &out1("je",@_); } sub main'jle { &out1("jle",@_); } sub main'jne { &out1("jne",@_); } sub main'jnz { &out1("jnz",@_); } sub main'jz { &out1("jz",@_); } sub main'jge { &out1("jge",@_); } sub main'jl { &out1("jl",@_); } sub main'ja { &out1("ja",@_); } sub main'jae { &out1("jae",@_); } sub main'jb { &out1("jb",@_); } sub main'jbe { &out1("jbe",@_); } sub main'jc { &out1("jc",@_); } sub main'jnc { &out1("jnc",@_); } sub main'jno { &out1("jno",@_); } sub main'dec { &out1("decl",@_); } sub main'inc { &out1($_[0]=~/%[a-d][hl]/?"incb":"incl",@_); } sub main'push { &out1("pushl",@_); $stack+=4; } sub main'pop { &out1("popl",@_); $stack-=4; } sub main'pushf { &out0("pushfl"); $stack+=4; } sub main'popf { &out0("popfl"); $stack-=4; } sub main'not { &out1("notl",@_); } sub main'call { my $pre=$under; foreach $i (%label) { if ($label{$i} eq $_[0]) { $pre=''; last; } } &out1("call",$pre.$_[0]); } sub main'call_ptr { &out1p("call",@_); } sub main'ret { &out0("ret"); } sub main'nop { &out0("nop"); } sub main'test { &out2("testl",@_); } sub main'bt { &out2("btl",@_); } sub main'leave { &out0("leave"); } sub main'cpuid { &out0(".byte\t0x0f,0xa2"); } sub main'rdtsc { &out0(".byte\t0x0f,0x31"); } sub main'halt { &out0("hlt"); } sub main'movz { &out2("movzbl",@_); } sub main'neg { &out1("negl",@_); } sub main'cld { &out0("cld"); } # SSE2 sub main'emms { &out0("emms"); } sub main'movd { &out2("movd",@_); } sub main'movdqu { &out2("movdqu",@_); } sub main'movdqa { &out2("movdqa",@_); } sub main'movdq2q{ &out2("movdq2q",@_); } sub main'movq2dq{ &out2("movq2dq",@_); } sub main'paddq { &out2("paddq",@_); } sub main'pmuludq{ &out2("pmuludq",@_); } sub main'psrlq { &out2("psrlq",@_); } sub main'psllq { &out2("psllq",@_); } sub main'pxor { &out2("pxor",@_); } sub main'por { &out2("por",@_); } sub main'pand { &out2("pand",@_); } sub main'movq { local($p1,$p2,$optimize)=@_; if ($optimize && $p1=~/^mm[0-7]$/ && $p2=~/^mm[0-7]$/) # movq between mmx registers can sink Intel CPUs { push(@out,"\tpshufw\t\$0xe4,%$p2,%$p1\n"); } else { &out2("movq",@_); } } # The bswapl instruction is new for the 486. Emulate if i386. sub main'bswap { if ($main'i386) { &main'comment("bswapl @_"); &main'exch(main'HB(@_),main'LB(@_)); &main'rotr(@_,16); &main'exch(main'HB(@_),main'LB(@_)); } else { &out1("bswapl",@_); } } sub out2 { local($name,$p1,$p2)=@_; local($l,$ll,$t); local(%special)=( "roll",0xD1C0,"rorl",0xD1C8, "rcll",0xD1D0,"rcrl",0xD1D8, "shll",0xD1E0,"shrl",0xD1E8, "sarl",0xD1F8); if ((defined($special{$name})) && defined($regs{$p1}) && ($p2 == 1)) { $op=$special{$name}|$reg_val{$p1}; $tmp1=sprintf(".byte %d\n",($op>>8)&0xff); $tmp2=sprintf(".byte %d\t",$op &0xff); push(@out,$tmp1); push(@out,$tmp2); $p2=&conv($p2); $p1=&conv($p1); &main'comment("$name $p2 $p1"); return; } push(@out,"\t$name\t"); $t=&conv($p2).","; $l=length($t); push(@out,$t); $ll=4-($l+9)/8; $tmp1=sprintf("\t" x $ll); push(@out,$tmp1); push(@out,&conv($p1)."\n"); } sub out1 { local($name,$p1)=@_; local($l,$t); local(%special)=("bswapl",0x0FC8); if ((defined($special{$name})) && defined($regs{$p1})) { $op=$special{$name}|$reg_val{$p1}; $tmp1=sprintf(".byte %d\n",($op>>8)&0xff); $tmp2=sprintf(".byte %d\t",$op &0xff); push(@out,$tmp1); push(@out,$tmp2); $p2=&conv($p2); $p1=&conv($p1); &main'comment("$name $p2 $p1"); return; } push(@out,"\t$name\t".&conv($p1)."\n"); } sub out1p { local($name,$p1)=@_; local($l,$t); push(@out,"\t$name\t*".&conv($p1)."\n"); } sub out0 { push(@out,"\t$_[0]\n"); } sub conv { local($p)=@_; # $p =~ s/0x([0-9A-Fa-f]+)/0$1h/; $p=$regs{$p} if (defined($regs{$p})); $p =~ s/^(-{0,1}[0-9A-Fa-f]+)$/\$$1/; $p =~ s/^(0x[0-9A-Fa-f]+)$/\$$1/; return $p; } sub main'file { local($file)=@_; local($tmp)=<<"EOF"; .file "$file.s" EOF push(@out,$tmp); } sub main'function_begin { local($func)=@_; &main'external_label($func); $func=$under.$func; local($tmp)=<<"EOF"; .text .globl $func EOF push(@out,$tmp); if ($main'cpp) { $tmp=push(@out,"TYPE($func,\@function)\n"); } elsif ($main'coff) { $tmp=push(@out,".def\t$func;\t.scl\t2;\t.type\t32;\t.endef\n"); } elsif ($main'aout and !$main'pic) { } else { $tmp=push(@out,".type\t$func,\@function\n"); } push(@out,".align\t$align\n"); push(@out,"$func:\n"); $tmp=<<"EOF"; pushl %ebp pushl %ebx pushl %esi pushl %edi EOF push(@out,$tmp); $stack=20; } sub main'function_begin_B { local($func,$extra)=@_; &main'external_label($func); $func=$under.$func; local($tmp)=<<"EOF"; .text .globl $func EOF push(@out,$tmp); if ($main'cpp) { push(@out,"TYPE($func,\@function)\n"); } elsif ($main'coff) { $tmp=push(@out,".def\t$func;\t.scl\t2;\t.type\t32;\t.endef\n"); } elsif ($main'aout and !$main'pic) { } else { push(@out,".type $func,\@function\n"); } push(@out,".align\t$align\n"); push(@out,"$func:\n"); $stack=4; } sub main'function_end { local($func)=@_; $func=$under.$func; local($tmp)=<<"EOF"; popl %edi popl %esi popl %ebx popl %ebp ret ${dot}L_${func}_end: EOF push(@out,$tmp); if ($main'cpp) { push(@out,"SIZE($func,${dot}L_${func}_end-$func)\n"); } elsif ($main'coff or $main'aout) { } else { push(@out,".size\t$func,${dot}L_${func}_end-$func\n"); } push(@out,".ident \"$func\"\n"); $stack=0; %label=(); } sub main'function_end_A { local($func)=@_; local($tmp)=<<"EOF"; popl %edi popl %esi popl %ebx popl %ebp ret EOF push(@out,$tmp); } sub main'function_end_B { local($func)=@_; $func=$under.$func; push(@out,"${dot}L_${func}_end:\n"); if ($main'cpp) { push(@out,"SIZE($func,${dot}L_${func}_end-$func)\n"); } elsif ($main'coff or $main'aout) { } else { push(@out,".size\t$func,${dot}L_${func}_end-$func\n"); } push(@out,".ident \"$func\"\n"); $stack=0; %label=(); } sub main'wparam { local($num)=@_; return(&main'DWP($stack+$num*4,"esp","",0)); } sub main'stack_push { local($num)=@_; $stack+=$num*4; &main'sub("esp",$num*4); } sub main'stack_pop { local($num)=@_; $stack-=$num*4; &main'add("esp",$num*4); } sub main'swtmp { return(&main'DWP($_[0]*4,"esp","",0)); } # Should use swtmp, which is above esp. Linix can trash the stack above esp #sub main'wtmp # { # local($num)=@_; # # return(&main'DWP(-($num+1)*4,"esp","",0)); # } sub main'comment { if (!defined($com_start) or $main'elf) { # Regarding $main'elf above... # GNU and SVR4 as'es use different comment delimiters, push(@out,"\n"); # so we just skip ELF comments... return; } foreach (@_) { if (/^\s*$/) { push(@out,"\n"); } else { push(@out,"\t$com_start $_ $com_end\n"); } } } sub main'public_label { $label{$_[0]}="${under}${_[0]}" if (!defined($label{$_[0]})); push(@out,".globl\t$label{$_[0]}\n"); } sub main'label { if (!defined($label{$_[0]})) { $label{$_[0]}="${dot}${label}${_[0]}"; $label++; } return($label{$_[0]}); } sub main'set_label { if (!defined($label{$_[0]})) { $label{$_[0]}="${dot}${label}${_[0]}"; $label++; } if ($_[1]!=0) { if ($_[1]>1) { main'align($_[1]); } else { push(@out,".align $align\n"); } } push(@out,"$label{$_[0]}:\n"); } sub main'file_end { # try to detect if SSE2 or MMX extensions were used on ELF platform... if ($main'elf && grep {/\b%[x]*mm[0-7]\b|OPENSSL_ia32cap_P\b/i} @out) { local($tmp); push (@out,"\n.section\t.bss\n"); push (@out,".comm\t${under}OPENSSL_ia32cap_P,4,4\n"); return; } if ($const ne "") { push(@out,".section .rodata\n"); push(@out,$const); $const=""; } } sub main'data_byte { push(@out,"\t.byte\t".join(',',@_)."\n"); } sub main'data_word { push(@out,"\t.long\t".join(',',@_)."\n"); } sub main'align { my $val=$_[0],$p2,$i; if ($main'aout) { for ($p2=0;$val!=0;$val>>=1) { $p2++; } $val=$p2-1; $val.=",0x90"; } push(@out,".align\t$val\n"); } # debug output functions: puts, putx, printf sub main'puts { &pushvars(); &main'push('$Lstring' . ++$constl); &main'call('puts'); $stack-=4; &main'add("esp",4); &popvars(); $const .= "Lstring$constl:\n\t.string \"@_[0]\"\n"; } sub main'putx { &pushvars(); &main'push($_[0]); &main'push('$Lstring' . ++$constl); &main'call('printf'); &main'add("esp",8); $stack-=8; &popvars(); $const .= "Lstring$constl:\n\t.string \"\%X\"\n"; } sub main'printf { $ostack = $stack; &pushvars(); for ($i = @_ - 1; $i >= 0; $i--) { if ($i == 0) # change this to support %s format strings { &main'push('$Lstring' . ++$constl); $const .= "Lstring$constl:\n\t.string \"@_[$i]\"\n"; } else { if ($_[$i] =~ /([0-9]*)\(%esp\)/) { &main'push(($1 + $stack - $ostack) . '(%esp)'); } else { &main'push($_[$i]); } } } &main'call('printf'); $stack-=4*@_; &main'add("esp",4*@_); &popvars(); } sub pushvars { &main'pushf(); &main'push("edx"); &main'push("ecx"); &main'push("eax"); } sub popvars { &main'pop("eax"); &main'pop("ecx"); &main'pop("edx"); &main'popf(); } sub main'picmeup { local($dst,$sym)=@_; if ($main'cpp) { local($tmp)=<<___; #if (defined(ELF) || defined(SOL)) && defined(PIC) call 1f 1: popl $regs{$dst} addl \$_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-1b],$regs{$dst} movl $sym\@GOT($regs{$dst}),$regs{$dst} #else leal $sym,$regs{$dst} #endif ___ push(@out,$tmp); } elsif ($main'pic && ($main'elf || $main'aout)) { &main'call(&main'label("PIC_me_up")); &main'set_label("PIC_me_up"); &main'blindpop($dst); &main'add($dst,"\$${under}_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-". &main'label("PIC_me_up") . "]"); &main'mov($dst,&main'DWP($under.$sym."\@GOT",$dst)); } else { &main'lea($dst,&main'DWP($sym)); } } sub main'blindpop { &out1("popl",@_); } sub main'initseg { local($f)=@_; local($tmp); if ($main'elf) { $tmp=<<___; .section .init call $under$f jmp .Linitalign .align $align .Linitalign: ___ } elsif ($main'coff) { $tmp=<<___; # applies to both Cygwin and Mingw .section .ctors .long $under$f ___ } elsif ($main'aout) { local($ctor)="${under}_GLOBAL_\$I\$$f"; $tmp=".text\n"; $tmp.=".type $ctor,\@function\n" if ($main'pic); $tmp.=<<___; # OpenBSD way... .globl $ctor .align 2 $ctor: jmp $under$f ___ } push(@out,$tmp) if ($tmp); } 1;