/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com) * All rights reserved. * * This package is an SSL implementation written * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL. * * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA, * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com). * * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in * the code are not to be removed. * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution * as the author of the parts of the library used. * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * "This product includes cryptographic software written by * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)" * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library * being used are not cryptographic related :-). * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement: * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)" * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be * copied and put under another distribution licence * [including the GNU Public Licence.] */ #include #include #include #include #include "internal/cryptlib.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "x509_lcl.h" /* CRL score values */ /* No unhandled critical extensions */ #define CRL_SCORE_NOCRITICAL 0x100 /* certificate is within CRL scope */ #define CRL_SCORE_SCOPE 0x080 /* CRL times valid */ #define CRL_SCORE_TIME 0x040 /* Issuer name matches certificate */ #define CRL_SCORE_ISSUER_NAME 0x020 /* If this score or above CRL is probably valid */ #define CRL_SCORE_VALID (CRL_SCORE_NOCRITICAL|CRL_SCORE_TIME|CRL_SCORE_SCOPE) /* CRL issuer is certificate issuer */ #define CRL_SCORE_ISSUER_CERT 0x018 /* CRL issuer is on certificate path */ #define CRL_SCORE_SAME_PATH 0x008 /* CRL issuer matches CRL AKID */ #define CRL_SCORE_AKID 0x004 /* Have a delta CRL with valid times */ #define CRL_SCORE_TIME_DELTA 0x002 static int build_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx); static int verify_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx); static int dane_verify(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx); static int null_callback(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *e); static int check_issued(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x, X509 *issuer); static X509 *find_issuer(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509 *x); static int check_chain_extensions(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx); static int check_name_constraints(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx); static int check_id(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx); static int check_trust(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int num_untrusted); static int check_revocation(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx); static int check_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx); static int check_policy(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx); static int get_issuer_sk(X509 **issuer, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x); static int check_dane_issuer(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int depth); static int get_crl_score(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 **pissuer, unsigned int *preasons, X509_CRL *crl, X509 *x); static int get_crl_delta(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL **pcrl, X509_CRL **pdcrl, X509 *x); static void get_delta_sk(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL **dcrl, int *pcrl_score, X509_CRL *base, STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls); static void crl_akid_check(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL *crl, X509 **pissuer, int *pcrl_score); static int crl_crldp_check(X509 *x, X509_CRL *crl, int crl_score, unsigned int *preasons); static int check_crl_path(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x); static int check_crl_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *cert_path, STACK_OF(X509) *crl_path); static int internal_verify(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx); static int null_callback(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *e) { return ok; } /* Return 1 is a certificate is self signed */ static int cert_self_signed(X509 *x) { /* * FIXME: x509v3_cache_extensions() needs to detect more failures and not * set EXFLAG_SET when that happens. Especially, if the failures are * parse errors, rather than memory pressure! */ X509_check_purpose(x, -1, 0); if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SS) return 1; else return 0; } /* Given a certificate try and find an exact match in the store */ static X509 *lookup_cert_match(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x) { STACK_OF(X509) *certs; X509 *xtmp = NULL; int i; /* Lookup all certs with matching subject name */ certs = ctx->lookup_certs(ctx, X509_get_subject_name(x)); if (certs == NULL) return NULL; /* Look for exact match */ for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(certs); i++) { xtmp = sk_X509_value(certs, i); if (!X509_cmp(xtmp, x)) break; } if (i < sk_X509_num(certs)) X509_up_ref(xtmp); else xtmp = NULL; sk_X509_pop_free(certs, X509_free); return xtmp; } /*- * Inform the verify callback of an error. * If B is not NULL it is the error cert, otherwise use the chain cert at * B. * If B is not X509_V_OK, that's the error value, otherwise leave * unchanged (presumably set by the caller). * * Returns 0 to abort verification with an error, non-zero to continue. */ static int verify_cb_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x, int depth, int err) { ctx->error_depth = depth; ctx->current_cert = (x != NULL) ? x : sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, depth); if (err != X509_V_OK) ctx->error = err; return ctx->verify_cb(0, ctx); } /*- * Inform the verify callback of an error, CRL-specific variant. Here, the * error depth and certificate are already set, we just specify the error * number. * * Returns 0 to abort verification with an error, non-zero to continue. */ static int verify_cb_crl(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int err) { ctx->error = err; return ctx->verify_cb(0, ctx); } static int verify_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { int err; int ok; /* * Before either returning with an error, or continuing with CRL checks, * instantiate chain public key parameters. */ if ((ok = build_chain(ctx)) == 0 || (ok = check_chain_extensions(ctx)) == 0 || (ok = check_name_constraints(ctx)) == 0 || (ok = check_id(ctx)) == 0 || 1) X509_get_pubkey_parameters(NULL, ctx->chain); if (ok == 0 || (ok = ctx->check_revocation(ctx)) == 0) return ok; err = X509_chain_check_suiteb(&ctx->error_depth, NULL, ctx->chain, ctx->param->flags); if (err != X509_V_OK) { if ((ok = verify_cb_cert(ctx, NULL, ctx->error_depth, err)) == 0) return ok; } /* Verify chain signatures and expiration times */ ok = (ctx->verify != NULL) ? ctx->verify(ctx) : internal_verify(ctx); if (!ok) return ok; #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RFC3779 /* RFC 3779 path validation, now that CRL check has been done */ if ((ok = v3_asid_validate_path(ctx)) == 0) return ok; if ((ok = v3_addr_validate_path(ctx)) == 0) return ok; #endif /* If we get this far evaluate policies */ if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_POLICY_CHECK) ok = ctx->check_policy(ctx); return ok; } int X509_verify_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { struct dane_st *dane = (struct dane_st *)ctx->dane; if (ctx->cert == NULL) { X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT, X509_R_NO_CERT_SET_FOR_US_TO_VERIFY); return -1; } if (ctx->chain != NULL) { /* * This X509_STORE_CTX has already been used to verify a cert. We * cannot do another one. */ X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT, ERR_R_SHOULD_NOT_HAVE_BEEN_CALLED); return -1; } /* * first we make sure the chain we are going to build is present and that * the first entry is in place */ if (((ctx->chain = sk_X509_new_null()) == NULL) || (!sk_X509_push(ctx->chain, ctx->cert))) { X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); return -1; } X509_up_ref(ctx->cert); ctx->num_untrusted = 1; /* * If dane->trecs is an empty stack, we'll fail, since the user enabled * DANE. If none of the TLSA records were usable, and it makes sense to * keep going with an unauthenticated handshake, they can handle that in * the verify callback, or not set SSL_VERIFY_PEER. */ if (DANETLS_ENABLED(dane)) return dane_verify(ctx); return verify_chain(ctx); } /* * Given a STACK_OF(X509) find the issuer of cert (if any) */ static X509 *find_issuer(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509 *x) { int i; X509 *issuer, *rv = NULL;; for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) { issuer = sk_X509_value(sk, i); if (ctx->check_issued(ctx, x, issuer)) { rv = issuer; if (x509_check_cert_time(ctx, rv, -1)) break; } } return rv; } /* Given a possible certificate and issuer check them */ static int check_issued(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x, X509 *issuer) { int ret; if (x == issuer) return cert_self_signed(x); ret = X509_check_issued(issuer, x); if (ret == X509_V_OK) { int i; X509 *ch; /* Special case: single self signed certificate */ if (cert_self_signed(x) && sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) == 1) return 1; for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(ctx->chain); i++) { ch = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i); if (ch == issuer || !X509_cmp(ch, issuer)) { ret = X509_V_ERR_PATH_LOOP; break; } } } return (ret == X509_V_OK); } /* Alternative lookup method: look from a STACK stored in other_ctx */ static int get_issuer_sk(X509 **issuer, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x) { *issuer = find_issuer(ctx, ctx->other_ctx, x); if (*issuer) { X509_up_ref(*issuer); return 1; } else return 0; } static STACK_OF(X509) *lookup_certs_sk(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_NAME *nm) { STACK_OF(X509) *sk = NULL; X509 *x; int i; for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(ctx->other_ctx); i++) { x = sk_X509_value(ctx->other_ctx, i); if (X509_NAME_cmp(nm, X509_get_subject_name(x)) == 0) { if (sk == NULL) sk = sk_X509_new_null(); if (sk == NULL || sk_X509_push(sk, x) == 0) { sk_X509_pop_free(sk, X509_free); return NULL; } X509_up_ref(x); } } return sk; } /* * Check EE or CA certificate purpose. For trusted certificates explicit local * auxiliary trust can be used to override EKU-restrictions. */ static int check_purpose(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x, int purpose, int depth, int must_be_ca) { int tr_ok = X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED; /* * For trusted certificates we want to see whether any auxiliary trust * settings trump the purpose constraints. * * This is complicated by the fact that the trust ordinals in * ctx->param->trust are entirely independent of the purpose ordinals in * ctx->param->purpose! * * What connects them is their mutual initialization via calls from * X509_STORE_CTX_set_default() into X509_VERIFY_PARAM_lookup() which sets * related values of both param->trust and param->purpose. It is however * typically possible to infer associated trust values from a purpose value * via the X509_PURPOSE API. * * Therefore, we can only check for trust overrides when the purpose we're * checking is the same as ctx->param->purpose and ctx->param->trust is * also set. */ if (depth >= ctx->num_untrusted && purpose == ctx->param->purpose) tr_ok = X509_check_trust(x, ctx->param->trust, X509_TRUST_NO_SS_COMPAT); switch (tr_ok) { case X509_TRUST_TRUSTED: return 1; case X509_TRUST_REJECTED: break; default: switch (X509_check_purpose(x, purpose, must_be_ca > 0)) { case 1: return 1; case 0: break; default: if ((ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_X509_STRICT) == 0) return 1; } break; } return verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, depth, X509_V_ERR_INVALID_PURPOSE); } /* * Check a certificate chains extensions for consistency with the supplied * purpose */ static int check_chain_extensions(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { int i, must_be_ca, plen = 0; X509 *x; int proxy_path_length = 0; int purpose; int allow_proxy_certs; int num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain); /*- * must_be_ca can have 1 of 3 values: * -1: we accept both CA and non-CA certificates, to allow direct * use of self-signed certificates (which are marked as CA). * 0: we only accept non-CA certificates. This is currently not * used, but the possibility is present for future extensions. * 1: we only accept CA certificates. This is currently used for * all certificates in the chain except the leaf certificate. */ must_be_ca = -1; /* CRL path validation */ if (ctx->parent) { allow_proxy_certs = 0; purpose = X509_PURPOSE_CRL_SIGN; } else { allow_proxy_certs = ! !(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_ALLOW_PROXY_CERTS); /* * A hack to keep people who don't want to modify their software * happy */ if (getenv("OPENSSL_ALLOW_PROXY_CERTS")) allow_proxy_certs = 1; purpose = ctx->param->purpose; } for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { int ret; x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i); if (!(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_IGNORE_CRITICAL) && (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_CRITICAL)) { if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i, X509_V_ERR_UNHANDLED_CRITICAL_EXTENSION)) return 0; } if (!allow_proxy_certs && (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_PROXY)) { if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i, X509_V_ERR_PROXY_CERTIFICATES_NOT_ALLOWED)) return 0; } ret = X509_check_ca(x); switch (must_be_ca) { case -1: if ((ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_X509_STRICT) && (ret != 1) && (ret != 0)) { ret = 0; ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CA; } else ret = 1; break; case 0: if (ret != 0) { ret = 0; ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_INVALID_NON_CA; } else ret = 1; break; default: /* X509_V_FLAG_X509_STRICT is implicit for intermediate CAs */ if ((ret == 0) || ((i + 1 < num || ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_X509_STRICT) && (ret != 1))) { ret = 0; ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CA; } else ret = 1; break; } if (ret == 0 && !verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i, X509_V_OK)) return 0; /* check_purpose() makes the callback as needed */ if (purpose > 0 && !check_purpose(ctx, x, purpose, i, must_be_ca)) return 0; /* Check pathlen if not self issued */ if ((i > 1) && !(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SI) && (x->ex_pathlen != -1) && (plen > (x->ex_pathlen + proxy_path_length + 1))) { if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i, X509_V_ERR_PATH_LENGTH_EXCEEDED)) return 0; } /* Increment path length if not self issued */ if (!(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SI)) plen++; /* * If this certificate is a proxy certificate, the next certificate * must be another proxy certificate or a EE certificate. If not, * the next certificate must be a CA certificate. */ if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_PROXY) { if (x->ex_pcpathlen != -1 && i > x->ex_pcpathlen) { if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i, X509_V_ERR_PROXY_PATH_LENGTH_EXCEEDED)) return 0; } proxy_path_length++; must_be_ca = 0; } else must_be_ca = 1; } return 1; } static int check_name_constraints(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { int i; /* Check name constraints for all certificates */ for (i = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { X509 *x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i); int j; /* Ignore self issued certs unless last in chain */ if (i && (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SI)) continue; /* * Check against constraints for all certificates higher in chain * including trust anchor. Trust anchor not strictly speaking needed * but if it includes constraints it is to be assumed it expects them * to be obeyed. */ for (j = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) - 1; j > i; j--) { NAME_CONSTRAINTS *nc = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, j)->nc; if (nc) { int rv = NAME_CONSTRAINTS_check(x, nc); if (rv != X509_V_OK && !verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i, rv)) return 0; } } } return 1; } static int check_id_error(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int errcode) { return verify_cb_cert(ctx, ctx->cert, 0, errcode); } static int check_hosts(X509 *x, X509_VERIFY_PARAM *vpm) { int i; int n = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(vpm->hosts); char *name; if (vpm->peername != NULL) { OPENSSL_free(vpm->peername); vpm->peername = NULL; } for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { name = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(vpm->hosts, i); if (X509_check_host(x, name, 0, vpm->hostflags, &vpm->peername) > 0) return 1; } return n == 0; } static int check_id(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { X509_VERIFY_PARAM *vpm = ctx->param; X509 *x = ctx->cert; if (vpm->hosts && check_hosts(x, vpm) <= 0) { if (!check_id_error(ctx, X509_V_ERR_HOSTNAME_MISMATCH)) return 0; } if (vpm->email && X509_check_email(x, vpm->email, vpm->emaillen, 0) <= 0) { if (!check_id_error(ctx, X509_V_ERR_EMAIL_MISMATCH)) return 0; } if (vpm->ip && X509_check_ip(x, vpm->ip, vpm->iplen, 0) <= 0) { if (!check_id_error(ctx, X509_V_ERR_IP_ADDRESS_MISMATCH)) return 0; } return 1; } static int check_trust(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int num_untrusted) { int i; X509 *x = NULL; X509 *mx; struct dane_st *dane = (struct dane_st *)ctx->dane; int num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain); int trust; /* * Check for a DANE issuer at depth 1 or greater, if it is a DANE-TA(2) * match, we're done, otherwise we'll merely record the match depth. */ if (DANETLS_HAS_TA(dane) && num_untrusted > 0 && num_untrusted < num) { switch (trust = check_dane_issuer(ctx, num_untrusted)) { case X509_TRUST_TRUSTED: case X509_TRUST_REJECTED: return trust; } } /* * Check trusted certificates in chain at depth num_untrusted and up. * Note, that depths 0..num_untrusted-1 may also contain trusted * certificates, but the caller is expected to have already checked those, * and wants to incrementally check just any added since. */ for (i = num_untrusted; i < num; i++) { x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i); trust = X509_check_trust(x, ctx->param->trust, 0); /* If explicitly trusted return trusted */ if (trust == X509_TRUST_TRUSTED) goto trusted; if (trust == X509_TRUST_REJECTED) goto rejected; } /* * If we are looking at a trusted certificate, and accept partial chains, * the chain is PKIX trusted. */ if (num_untrusted < num) { if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_PARTIAL_CHAIN) goto trusted; return X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED; } if (num_untrusted == num && ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_PARTIAL_CHAIN) { /* * Last-resort call with no new trusted certificates, check the leaf * for a direct trust store match. */ i = 0; x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i); mx = lookup_cert_match(ctx, x); if (!mx) return X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED; /* * Check explicit auxiliary trust/reject settings. If none are set, * we'll accept X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED when not self-signed. */ trust = X509_check_trust(mx, ctx->param->trust, 0); if (trust == X509_TRUST_REJECTED) { X509_free(mx); goto rejected; } /* Replace leaf with trusted match */ (void) sk_X509_set(ctx->chain, 0, mx); X509_free(x); ctx->num_untrusted = 0; goto trusted; } /* * If no trusted certs in chain at all return untrusted and allow * standard (no issuer cert) etc errors to be indicated. */ return X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED; rejected: if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i, X509_V_ERR_CERT_REJECTED)) return X509_TRUST_REJECTED; return X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED; trusted: if (!DANETLS_ENABLED(dane)) return X509_TRUST_TRUSTED; if (dane->pdpth < 0) dane->pdpth = num_untrusted; /* With DANE, PKIX alone is not trusted until we have both */ if (dane->mdpth >= 0) return X509_TRUST_TRUSTED; return X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED; } static int check_revocation(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { int i = 0, last = 0, ok = 0; if (!(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK)) return 1; if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK_ALL) last = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) - 1; else { /* If checking CRL paths this isn't the EE certificate */ if (ctx->parent) return 1; last = 0; } for (i = 0; i <= last; i++) { ctx->error_depth = i; ok = check_cert(ctx); if (!ok) return ok; } return 1; } static int check_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { X509_CRL *crl = NULL, *dcrl = NULL; int ok = 0; int cnum = ctx->error_depth; X509 *x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, cnum); ctx->current_cert = x; ctx->current_issuer = NULL; ctx->current_crl_score = 0; ctx->current_reasons = 0; while (ctx->current_reasons != CRLDP_ALL_REASONS) { unsigned int last_reasons = ctx->current_reasons; /* Try to retrieve relevant CRL */ if (ctx->get_crl) ok = ctx->get_crl(ctx, &crl, x); else ok = get_crl_delta(ctx, &crl, &dcrl, x); /* * If error looking up CRL, nothing we can do except notify callback */ if (!ok) { ok = verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_CRL); goto done; } ctx->current_crl = crl; ok = ctx->check_crl(ctx, crl); if (!ok) goto done; if (dcrl) { ok = ctx->check_crl(ctx, dcrl); if (!ok) goto done; ok = ctx->cert_crl(ctx, dcrl, x); if (!ok) goto done; } else ok = 1; /* Don't look in full CRL if delta reason is removefromCRL */ if (ok != 2) { ok = ctx->cert_crl(ctx, crl, x); if (!ok) goto done; } X509_CRL_free(crl); X509_CRL_free(dcrl); crl = NULL; dcrl = NULL; /* * If reasons not updated we wont get anywhere by another iteration, * so exit loop. */ if (last_reasons == ctx->current_reasons) { ok = verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_CRL); goto done; } } done: X509_CRL_free(crl); X509_CRL_free(dcrl); ctx->current_crl = NULL; return ok; } /* Check CRL times against values in X509_STORE_CTX */ static int check_crl_time(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL *crl, int notify) { time_t *ptime; int i; if (notify) ctx->current_crl = crl; if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_USE_CHECK_TIME) ptime = &ctx->param->check_time; else if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_NO_CHECK_TIME) return 1; else ptime = NULL; i = X509_cmp_time(X509_CRL_get_lastUpdate(crl), ptime); if (i == 0) { if (!notify) return 0; if (!verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CRL_LAST_UPDATE_FIELD)) return 0; } if (i > 0) { if (!notify) return 0; if (!verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_CRL_NOT_YET_VALID)) return 0; } if (X509_CRL_get_nextUpdate(crl)) { i = X509_cmp_time(X509_CRL_get_nextUpdate(crl), ptime); if (i == 0) { if (!notify) return 0; if (!verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CRL_NEXT_UPDATE_FIELD)) return 0; } /* Ignore expiry of base CRL is delta is valid */ if ((i < 0) && !(ctx->current_crl_score & CRL_SCORE_TIME_DELTA)) { if (!notify) return 0; if (!verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_CRL_HAS_EXPIRED)) return 0; } } if (notify) ctx->current_crl = NULL; return 1; } static int get_crl_sk(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL **pcrl, X509_CRL **pdcrl, X509 **pissuer, int *pscore, unsigned int *preasons, STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls) { int i, crl_score, best_score = *pscore; unsigned int reasons, best_reasons = 0; X509 *x = ctx->current_cert; X509_CRL *crl, *best_crl = NULL; X509 *crl_issuer = NULL, *best_crl_issuer = NULL; for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_CRL_num(crls); i++) { crl = sk_X509_CRL_value(crls, i); reasons = *preasons; crl_score = get_crl_score(ctx, &crl_issuer, &reasons, crl, x); if (crl_score > best_score) { best_crl = crl; best_crl_issuer = crl_issuer; best_score = crl_score; best_reasons = reasons; } } if (best_crl) { X509_CRL_free(*pcrl); *pcrl = best_crl; *pissuer = best_crl_issuer; *pscore = best_score; *preasons = best_reasons; X509_CRL_up_ref(best_crl); X509_CRL_free(*pdcrl); *pdcrl = NULL; get_delta_sk(ctx, pdcrl, pscore, best_crl, crls); } if (best_score >= CRL_SCORE_VALID) return 1; return 0; } /* * Compare two CRL extensions for delta checking purposes. They should be * both present or both absent. If both present all fields must be identical. */ static int crl_extension_match(X509_CRL *a, X509_CRL *b, int nid) { ASN1_OCTET_STRING *exta, *extb; int i; i = X509_CRL_get_ext_by_NID(a, nid, -1); if (i >= 0) { /* Can't have multiple occurrences */ if (X509_CRL_get_ext_by_NID(a, nid, i) != -1) return 0; exta = X509_EXTENSION_get_data(X509_CRL_get_ext(a, i)); } else exta = NULL; i = X509_CRL_get_ext_by_NID(b, nid, -1); if (i >= 0) { if (X509_CRL_get_ext_by_NID(b, nid, i) != -1) return 0; extb = X509_EXTENSION_get_data(X509_CRL_get_ext(b, i)); } else extb = NULL; if (!exta && !extb) return 1; if (!exta || !extb) return 0; if (ASN1_OCTET_STRING_cmp(exta, extb)) return 0; return 1; } /* See if a base and delta are compatible */ static int check_delta_base(X509_CRL *delta, X509_CRL *base) { /* Delta CRL must be a delta */ if (!delta->base_crl_number) return 0; /* Base must have a CRL number */ if (!base->crl_number) return 0; /* Issuer names must match */ if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_CRL_get_issuer(base), X509_CRL_get_issuer(delta))) return 0; /* AKID and IDP must match */ if (!crl_extension_match(delta, base, NID_authority_key_identifier)) return 0; if (!crl_extension_match(delta, base, NID_issuing_distribution_point)) return 0; /* Delta CRL base number must not exceed Full CRL number. */ if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(delta->base_crl_number, base->crl_number) > 0) return 0; /* Delta CRL number must exceed full CRL number */ if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(delta->crl_number, base->crl_number) > 0) return 1; return 0; } /* * For a given base CRL find a delta... maybe extend to delta scoring or * retrieve a chain of deltas... */ static void get_delta_sk(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL **dcrl, int *pscore, X509_CRL *base, STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls) { X509_CRL *delta; int i; if (!(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_USE_DELTAS)) return; if (!((ctx->current_cert->ex_flags | base->flags) & EXFLAG_FRESHEST)) return; for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_CRL_num(crls); i++) { delta = sk_X509_CRL_value(crls, i); if (check_delta_base(delta, base)) { if (check_crl_time(ctx, delta, 0)) *pscore |= CRL_SCORE_TIME_DELTA; X509_CRL_up_ref(delta); *dcrl = delta; return; } } *dcrl = NULL; } /* * For a given CRL return how suitable it is for the supplied certificate * 'x'. The return value is a mask of several criteria. If the issuer is not * the certificate issuer this is returned in *pissuer. The reasons mask is * also used to determine if the CRL is suitable: if no new reasons the CRL * is rejected, otherwise reasons is updated. */ static int get_crl_score(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 **pissuer, unsigned int *preasons, X509_CRL *crl, X509 *x) { int crl_score = 0; unsigned int tmp_reasons = *preasons, crl_reasons; /* First see if we can reject CRL straight away */ /* Invalid IDP cannot be processed */ if (crl->idp_flags & IDP_INVALID) return 0; /* Reason codes or indirect CRLs need extended CRL support */ if (!(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_EXTENDED_CRL_SUPPORT)) { if (crl->idp_flags & (IDP_INDIRECT | IDP_REASONS)) return 0; } else if (crl->idp_flags & IDP_REASONS) { /* If no new reasons reject */ if (!(crl->idp_reasons & ~tmp_reasons)) return 0; } /* Don't process deltas at this stage */ else if (crl->base_crl_number) return 0; /* If issuer name doesn't match certificate need indirect CRL */ if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_issuer_name(x), X509_CRL_get_issuer(crl))) { if (!(crl->idp_flags & IDP_INDIRECT)) return 0; } else crl_score |= CRL_SCORE_ISSUER_NAME; if (!(crl->flags & EXFLAG_CRITICAL)) crl_score |= CRL_SCORE_NOCRITICAL; /* Check expiry */ if (check_crl_time(ctx, crl, 0)) crl_score |= CRL_SCORE_TIME; /* Check authority key ID and locate certificate issuer */ crl_akid_check(ctx, crl, pissuer, &crl_score); /* If we can't locate certificate issuer at this point forget it */ if (!(crl_score & CRL_SCORE_AKID)) return 0; /* Check cert for matching CRL distribution points */ if (crl_crldp_check(x, crl, crl_score, &crl_reasons)) { /* If no new reasons reject */ if (!(crl_reasons & ~tmp_reasons)) return 0; tmp_reasons |= crl_reasons; crl_score |= CRL_SCORE_SCOPE; } *preasons = tmp_reasons; return crl_score; } static void crl_akid_check(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL *crl, X509 **pissuer, int *pcrl_score) { X509 *crl_issuer = NULL; X509_NAME *cnm = X509_CRL_get_issuer(crl); int cidx = ctx->error_depth; int i; if (cidx != sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) - 1) cidx++; crl_issuer = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, cidx); if (X509_check_akid(crl_issuer, crl->akid) == X509_V_OK) { if (*pcrl_score & CRL_SCORE_ISSUER_NAME) { *pcrl_score |= CRL_SCORE_AKID | CRL_SCORE_ISSUER_CERT; *pissuer = crl_issuer; return; } } for (cidx++; cidx < sk_X509_num(ctx->chain); cidx++) { crl_issuer = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, cidx); if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(crl_issuer), cnm)) continue; if (X509_check_akid(crl_issuer, crl->akid) == X509_V_OK) { *pcrl_score |= CRL_SCORE_AKID | CRL_SCORE_SAME_PATH; *pissuer = crl_issuer; return; } } /* Anything else needs extended CRL support */ if (!(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_EXTENDED_CRL_SUPPORT)) return; /* * Otherwise the CRL issuer is not on the path. Look for it in the set of * untrusted certificates. */ for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(ctx->untrusted); i++) { crl_issuer = sk_X509_value(ctx->untrusted, i); if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(crl_issuer), cnm)) continue; if (X509_check_akid(crl_issuer, crl->akid) == X509_V_OK) { *pissuer = crl_issuer; *pcrl_score |= CRL_SCORE_AKID; return; } } } /* * Check the path of a CRL issuer certificate. This creates a new * X509_STORE_CTX and populates it with most of the parameters from the * parent. This could be optimised somewhat since a lot of path checking will * be duplicated by the parent, but this will rarely be used in practice. */ static int check_crl_path(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x) { X509_STORE_CTX crl_ctx; int ret; /* Don't allow recursive CRL path validation */ if (ctx->parent) return 0; if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(&crl_ctx, ctx->ctx, x, ctx->untrusted)) return -1; crl_ctx.crls = ctx->crls; /* Copy verify params across */ X509_STORE_CTX_set0_param(&crl_ctx, ctx->param); crl_ctx.parent = ctx; crl_ctx.verify_cb = ctx->verify_cb; /* Verify CRL issuer */ ret = X509_verify_cert(&crl_ctx); if (ret <= 0) goto err; /* Check chain is acceptable */ ret = check_crl_chain(ctx, ctx->chain, crl_ctx.chain); err: X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&crl_ctx); return ret; } /* * RFC3280 says nothing about the relationship between CRL path and * certificate path, which could lead to situations where a certificate could * be revoked or validated by a CA not authorised to do so. RFC5280 is more * strict and states that the two paths must end in the same trust anchor, * though some discussions remain... until this is resolved we use the * RFC5280 version */ static int check_crl_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *cert_path, STACK_OF(X509) *crl_path) { X509 *cert_ta, *crl_ta; cert_ta = sk_X509_value(cert_path, sk_X509_num(cert_path) - 1); crl_ta = sk_X509_value(crl_path, sk_X509_num(crl_path) - 1); if (!X509_cmp(cert_ta, crl_ta)) return 1; return 0; } /*- * Check for match between two dist point names: three separate cases. * 1. Both are relative names and compare X509_NAME types. * 2. One full, one relative. Compare X509_NAME to GENERAL_NAMES. * 3. Both are full names and compare two GENERAL_NAMES. * 4. One is NULL: automatic match. */ static int idp_check_dp(DIST_POINT_NAME *a, DIST_POINT_NAME *b) { X509_NAME *nm = NULL; GENERAL_NAMES *gens = NULL; GENERAL_NAME *gena, *genb; int i, j; if (!a || !b) return 1; if (a->type == 1) { if (!a->dpname) return 0; /* Case 1: two X509_NAME */ if (b->type == 1) { if (!b->dpname) return 0; if (!X509_NAME_cmp(a->dpname, b->dpname)) return 1; else return 0; } /* Case 2: set name and GENERAL_NAMES appropriately */ nm = a->dpname; gens = b->name.fullname; } else if (b->type == 1) { if (!b->dpname) return 0; /* Case 2: set name and GENERAL_NAMES appropriately */ gens = a->name.fullname; nm = b->dpname; } /* Handle case 2 with one GENERAL_NAMES and one X509_NAME */ if (nm) { for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(gens); i++) { gena = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(gens, i); if (gena->type != GEN_DIRNAME) continue; if (!X509_NAME_cmp(nm, gena->d.directoryName)) return 1; } return 0; } /* Else case 3: two GENERAL_NAMES */ for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(a->name.fullname); i++) { gena = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(a->name.fullname, i); for (j = 0; j < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(b->name.fullname); j++) { genb = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(b->name.fullname, j); if (!GENERAL_NAME_cmp(gena, genb)) return 1; } } return 0; } static int crldp_check_crlissuer(DIST_POINT *dp, X509_CRL *crl, int crl_score) { int i; X509_NAME *nm = X509_CRL_get_issuer(crl); /* If no CRLissuer return is successful iff don't need a match */ if (!dp->CRLissuer) return ! !(crl_score & CRL_SCORE_ISSUER_NAME); for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(dp->CRLissuer); i++) { GENERAL_NAME *gen = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(dp->CRLissuer, i); if (gen->type != GEN_DIRNAME) continue; if (!X509_NAME_cmp(gen->d.directoryName, nm)) return 1; } return 0; } /* Check CRLDP and IDP */ static int crl_crldp_check(X509 *x, X509_CRL *crl, int crl_score, unsigned int *preasons) { int i; if (crl->idp_flags & IDP_ONLYATTR) return 0; if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_CA) { if (crl->idp_flags & IDP_ONLYUSER) return 0; } else { if (crl->idp_flags & IDP_ONLYCA) return 0; } *preasons = crl->idp_reasons; for (i = 0; i < sk_DIST_POINT_num(x->crldp); i++) { DIST_POINT *dp = sk_DIST_POINT_value(x->crldp, i); if (crldp_check_crlissuer(dp, crl, crl_score)) { if (!crl->idp || idp_check_dp(dp->distpoint, crl->idp->distpoint)) { *preasons &= dp->dp_reasons; return 1; } } } if ((!crl->idp || !crl->idp->distpoint) && (crl_score & CRL_SCORE_ISSUER_NAME)) return 1; return 0; } /* * Retrieve CRL corresponding to current certificate. If deltas enabled try * to find a delta CRL too */ static int get_crl_delta(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL **pcrl, X509_CRL **pdcrl, X509 *x) { int ok; X509 *issuer = NULL; int crl_score = 0; unsigned int reasons; X509_CRL *crl = NULL, *dcrl = NULL; STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *skcrl; X509_NAME *nm = X509_get_issuer_name(x); reasons = ctx->current_reasons; ok = get_crl_sk(ctx, &crl, &dcrl, &issuer, &crl_score, &reasons, ctx->crls); if (ok) goto done; /* Lookup CRLs from store */ skcrl = ctx->lookup_crls(ctx, nm); /* If no CRLs found and a near match from get_crl_sk use that */ if (!skcrl && crl) goto done; get_crl_sk(ctx, &crl, &dcrl, &issuer, &crl_score, &reasons, skcrl); sk_X509_CRL_pop_free(skcrl, X509_CRL_free); done: /* If we got any kind of CRL use it and return success */ if (crl) { ctx->current_issuer = issuer; ctx->current_crl_score = crl_score; ctx->current_reasons = reasons; *pcrl = crl; *pdcrl = dcrl; return 1; } return 0; } /* Check CRL validity */ static int check_crl(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL *crl) { X509 *issuer = NULL; EVP_PKEY *ikey = NULL; int cnum = ctx->error_depth; int chnum = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) - 1; /* if we have an alternative CRL issuer cert use that */ if (ctx->current_issuer) issuer = ctx->current_issuer; /* * Else find CRL issuer: if not last certificate then issuer is next * certificate in chain. */ else if (cnum < chnum) issuer = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, cnum + 1); else { issuer = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, chnum); /* If not self signed, can't check signature */ if (!ctx->check_issued(ctx, issuer, issuer) && !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_CRL_ISSUER)) return 0; } if (issuer == NULL) return 1; /* * Skip most tests for deltas because they have already been done */ if (!crl->base_crl_number) { /* Check for cRLSign bit if keyUsage present */ if ((issuer->ex_flags & EXFLAG_KUSAGE) && !(issuer->ex_kusage & KU_CRL_SIGN) && !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_KEYUSAGE_NO_CRL_SIGN)) return 0; if (!(ctx->current_crl_score & CRL_SCORE_SCOPE) && !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_DIFFERENT_CRL_SCOPE)) return 0; if (!(ctx->current_crl_score & CRL_SCORE_SAME_PATH) && check_crl_path(ctx, ctx->current_issuer) <= 0 && !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_CRL_PATH_VALIDATION_ERROR)) return 0; if ((crl->idp_flags & IDP_INVALID) && !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_INVALID_EXTENSION)) return 0; } if (!(ctx->current_crl_score & CRL_SCORE_TIME) && !check_crl_time(ctx, crl, 1)) return 0; /* Attempt to get issuer certificate public key */ ikey = X509_get0_pubkey(issuer); if (!ikey && !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_DECODE_ISSUER_PUBLIC_KEY)) return 0; if (ikey) { int rv = X509_CRL_check_suiteb(crl, ikey, ctx->param->flags); if (rv != X509_V_OK && !verify_cb_crl(ctx, rv)) return 0; /* Verify CRL signature */ if (X509_CRL_verify(crl, ikey) <= 0 && !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_CRL_SIGNATURE_FAILURE)) return 0; } return 1; } /* Check certificate against CRL */ static int cert_crl(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL *crl, X509 *x) { X509_REVOKED *rev; /* * The rules changed for this... previously if a CRL contained unhandled * critical extensions it could still be used to indicate a certificate * was revoked. This has since been changed since critical extensions can * change the meaning of CRL entries. */ if (!(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_IGNORE_CRITICAL) && (crl->flags & EXFLAG_CRITICAL) && !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_UNHANDLED_CRITICAL_CRL_EXTENSION)) return 0; /* * Look for serial number of certificate in CRL. If found, make sure * reason is not removeFromCRL. */ if (X509_CRL_get0_by_cert(crl, &rev, x)) { if (rev->reason == CRL_REASON_REMOVE_FROM_CRL) return 2; if (!verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_CERT_REVOKED)) return 0; } return 1; } static int check_policy(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { int ret; if (ctx->parent) return 1; /* * With DANE, the trust anchor might be a bare public key, not a * certificate! In that case our chain does not have the trust anchor * certificate as a top-most element. This comports well with RFC5280 * chain verification, since there too, the trust anchor is not part of the * chain to be verified. In particular, X509_policy_check() does not look * at the TA cert, but assumes that it is present as the top-most chain * element. We therefore temporarily push a NULL cert onto the chain if it * was verified via a bare public key, and pop it off right after the * X509_policy_check() call. */ if (ctx->bare_ta_signed && !sk_X509_push(ctx->chain, NULL)) { X509err(X509_F_CHECK_POLICY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); return 0; } ret = X509_policy_check(&ctx->tree, &ctx->explicit_policy, ctx->chain, ctx->param->policies, ctx->param->flags); if (ctx->bare_ta_signed) sk_X509_pop(ctx->chain); if (ret == X509_PCY_TREE_INTERNAL) { X509err(X509_F_CHECK_POLICY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); return 0; } /* Invalid or inconsistent extensions */ if (ret == X509_PCY_TREE_INVALID) { int i; /* Locate certificates with bad extensions and notify callback. */ for (i = 1; i < sk_X509_num(ctx->chain); i++) { X509 *x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i); if (!(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_INVALID_POLICY)) continue; if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i, X509_V_ERR_INVALID_POLICY_EXTENSION)) return 0; } return 1; } if (ret == X509_PCY_TREE_FAILURE) { ctx->current_cert = NULL; ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_NO_EXPLICIT_POLICY; return ctx->verify_cb(0, ctx); } if (ret != X509_PCY_TREE_VALID) { X509err(X509_F_CHECK_POLICY, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR); return 0; } if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_NOTIFY_POLICY) { ctx->current_cert = NULL; ctx->error = X509_V_OK; if (!ctx->verify_cb(2, ctx)) return 0; } return 1; } /*- * Check certificate validity times. * If depth >= 0, invoke verification callbacks on error, otherwise just return * the validation status. * * Return 1 on success, 0 otherwise. */ int x509_check_cert_time(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x, int depth) { time_t *ptime; int i; if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_USE_CHECK_TIME) ptime = &ctx->param->check_time; else if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_NO_CHECK_TIME) return 1; else ptime = NULL; i = X509_cmp_time(X509_get_notBefore(x), ptime); if (i >= 0 && depth < 0) return 0; if (i == 0 && !verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, depth, X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CERT_NOT_BEFORE_FIELD)) return 0; if (i > 0 && !verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, depth, X509_V_ERR_CERT_NOT_YET_VALID)) return 0; i = X509_cmp_time(X509_get_notAfter(x), ptime); if (i <= 0 && depth < 0) return 0; if (i == 0 && !verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, depth, X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CERT_NOT_AFTER_FIELD)) return 0; if (i < 0 && !verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, depth, X509_V_ERR_CERT_HAS_EXPIRED)) return 0; return 1; } static int internal_verify(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { int n = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) - 1; X509 *xi = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, n); X509 *xs; /* * With DANE-verified bare public key TA signatures, it remains only to * check the timestamps of the top certificate. We report the issuer as * NULL, since all we have is a bare key. */ if (ctx->bare_ta_signed) { xs = xi; xi = NULL; goto check_cert; } if (ctx->check_issued(ctx, xi, xi)) xs = xi; else { if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_PARTIAL_CHAIN) { xs = xi; goto check_cert; } if (n <= 0) return verify_cb_cert(ctx, xi, 0, X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_VERIFY_LEAF_SIGNATURE); n--; ctx->error_depth = n; xs = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, n); } /* * Do not clear ctx->error=0, it must be "sticky", only the user's callback * is allowed to reset errors (at its own peril). */ while (n >= 0) { EVP_PKEY *pkey; /* * Skip signature check for self signed certificates unless explicitly * asked for. It doesn't add any security and just wastes time. If * the issuer's public key is unusable, report the issuer certificate * and its depth (rather than the depth of the subject). */ if (xs != xi || (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_CHECK_SS_SIGNATURE)) { if ((pkey = X509_get0_pubkey(xi)) == NULL) { if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, xi, xi != xs ? n+1 : n, X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_DECODE_ISSUER_PUBLIC_KEY)) return 0; } else if (X509_verify(xs, pkey) <= 0) { if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, xs, n, X509_V_ERR_CERT_SIGNATURE_FAILURE)) return 0; } } check_cert: /* Calls verify callback as needed */ if (!x509_check_cert_time(ctx, xs, n)) return 0; /* * Signal success at this depth. However, the previous error (if any) * is retained. */ ctx->current_issuer = xi; ctx->current_cert = xs; ctx->error_depth = n; if (!ctx->verify_cb(1, ctx)) return 0; if (--n >= 0) { xi = xs; xs = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, n); } } return 1; } int X509_cmp_current_time(const ASN1_TIME *ctm) { return X509_cmp_time(ctm, NULL); } int X509_cmp_time(const ASN1_TIME *ctm, time_t *cmp_time) { char *str; ASN1_TIME atm; long offset; char buff1[24], buff2[24], *p; int i, j, remaining; p = buff1; remaining = ctm->length; str = (char *)ctm->data; /* * Note that the following (historical) code allows much more slack in the * time format than RFC5280. In RFC5280, the representation is fixed: * UTCTime: YYMMDDHHMMSSZ * GeneralizedTime: YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ */ if (ctm->type == V_ASN1_UTCTIME) { /* YYMMDDHHMM[SS]Z or YYMMDDHHMM[SS](+-)hhmm */ int min_length = sizeof("YYMMDDHHMMZ") - 1; int max_length = sizeof("YYMMDDHHMMSS+hhmm") - 1; if (remaining < min_length || remaining > max_length) return 0; memcpy(p, str, 10); p += 10; str += 10; remaining -= 10; } else { /* YYYYMMDDHHMM[SS[.fff]]Z or YYYYMMDDHHMM[SS[.f[f[f]]]](+-)hhmm */ int min_length = sizeof("YYYYMMDDHHMMZ") - 1; int max_length = sizeof("YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.fff+hhmm") - 1; if (remaining < min_length || remaining > max_length) return 0; memcpy(p, str, 12); p += 12; str += 12; remaining -= 12; } if ((*str == 'Z') || (*str == '-') || (*str == '+')) { *(p++) = '0'; *(p++) = '0'; } else { /* SS (seconds) */ if (remaining < 2) return 0; *(p++) = *(str++); *(p++) = *(str++); remaining -= 2; /* * Skip any (up to three) fractional seconds... * TODO(emilia): in RFC5280, fractional seconds are forbidden. * Can we just kill them altogether? */ if (remaining && *str == '.') { str++; remaining--; for (i = 0; i < 3 && remaining; i++, str++, remaining--) { if (*str < '0' || *str > '9') break; } } } *(p++) = 'Z'; *(p++) = '\0'; /* We now need either a terminating 'Z' or an offset. */ if (!remaining) return 0; if (*str == 'Z') { if (remaining != 1) return 0; offset = 0; } else { /* (+-)HHMM */ if ((*str != '+') && (*str != '-')) return 0; /* Historical behaviour: the (+-)hhmm offset is forbidden in RFC5280. */ if (remaining != 5) return 0; if (str[1] < '0' || str[1] > '9' || str[2] < '0' || str[2] > '9' || str[3] < '0' || str[3] > '9' || str[4] < '0' || str[4] > '9') return 0; offset = ((str[1] - '0') * 10 + (str[2] - '0')) * 60; offset += (str[3] - '0') * 10 + (str[4] - '0'); if (*str == '-') offset = -offset; } atm.type = ctm->type; atm.flags = 0; atm.length = sizeof(buff2); atm.data = (unsigned char *)buff2; if (X509_time_adj(&atm, offset * 60, cmp_time) == NULL) return 0; if (ctm->type == V_ASN1_UTCTIME) { i = (buff1[0] - '0') * 10 + (buff1[1] - '0'); if (i < 50) i += 100; /* cf. RFC 2459 */ j = (buff2[0] - '0') * 10 + (buff2[1] - '0'); if (j < 50) j += 100; if (i < j) return -1; if (i > j) return 1; } i = strcmp(buff1, buff2); if (i == 0) /* wait a second then return younger :-) */ return -1; else return i; } ASN1_TIME *X509_gmtime_adj(ASN1_TIME *s, long adj) { return X509_time_adj(s, adj, NULL); } ASN1_TIME *X509_time_adj(ASN1_TIME *s, long offset_sec, time_t *in_tm) { return X509_time_adj_ex(s, 0, offset_sec, in_tm); } ASN1_TIME *X509_time_adj_ex(ASN1_TIME *s, int offset_day, long offset_sec, time_t *in_tm) { time_t t; if (in_tm) t = *in_tm; else time(&t); if (s && !(s->flags & ASN1_STRING_FLAG_MSTRING)) { if (s->type == V_ASN1_UTCTIME) return ASN1_UTCTIME_adj(s, t, offset_day, offset_sec); if (s->type == V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME) return ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_adj(s, t, offset_day, offset_sec); } return ASN1_TIME_adj(s, t, offset_day, offset_sec); } int X509_get_pubkey_parameters(EVP_PKEY *pkey, STACK_OF(X509) *chain) { EVP_PKEY *ktmp = NULL, *ktmp2; int i, j; if ((pkey != NULL) && !EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pkey)) return 1; for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(chain); i++) { ktmp = X509_get0_pubkey(sk_X509_value(chain, i)); if (ktmp == NULL) { X509err(X509_F_X509_GET_PUBKEY_PARAMETERS, X509_R_UNABLE_TO_GET_CERTS_PUBLIC_KEY); return 0; } if (!EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(ktmp)) break; } if (ktmp == NULL) { X509err(X509_F_X509_GET_PUBKEY_PARAMETERS, X509_R_UNABLE_TO_FIND_PARAMETERS_IN_CHAIN); return 0; } /* first, populate the other certs */ for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) { ktmp2 = X509_get0_pubkey(sk_X509_value(chain, j)); EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(ktmp2, ktmp); } if (pkey != NULL) EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(pkey, ktmp); return 1; } /* Make a delta CRL as the diff between two full CRLs */ X509_CRL *X509_CRL_diff(X509_CRL *base, X509_CRL *newer, EVP_PKEY *skey, const EVP_MD *md, unsigned int flags) { X509_CRL *crl = NULL; int i; STACK_OF(X509_REVOKED) *revs = NULL; /* CRLs can't be delta already */ if (base->base_crl_number || newer->base_crl_number) { X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, X509_R_CRL_ALREADY_DELTA); return NULL; } /* Base and new CRL must have a CRL number */ if (!base->crl_number || !newer->crl_number) { X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, X509_R_NO_CRL_NUMBER); return NULL; } /* Issuer names must match */ if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_CRL_get_issuer(base), X509_CRL_get_issuer(newer))) { X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, X509_R_ISSUER_MISMATCH); return NULL; } /* AKID and IDP must match */ if (!crl_extension_match(base, newer, NID_authority_key_identifier)) { X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, X509_R_AKID_MISMATCH); return NULL; } if (!crl_extension_match(base, newer, NID_issuing_distribution_point)) { X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, X509_R_IDP_MISMATCH); return NULL; } /* Newer CRL number must exceed full CRL number */ if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(newer->crl_number, base->crl_number) <= 0) { X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, X509_R_NEWER_CRL_NOT_NEWER); return NULL; } /* CRLs must verify */ if (skey && (X509_CRL_verify(base, skey) <= 0 || X509_CRL_verify(newer, skey) <= 0)) { X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, X509_R_CRL_VERIFY_FAILURE); return NULL; } /* Create new CRL */ crl = X509_CRL_new(); if (crl == NULL || !X509_CRL_set_version(crl, 1)) goto memerr; /* Set issuer name */ if (!X509_CRL_set_issuer_name(crl, X509_CRL_get_issuer(newer))) goto memerr; if (!X509_CRL_set_lastUpdate(crl, X509_CRL_get_lastUpdate(newer))) goto memerr; if (!X509_CRL_set_nextUpdate(crl, X509_CRL_get_nextUpdate(newer))) goto memerr; /* Set base CRL number: must be critical */ if (!X509_CRL_add1_ext_i2d(crl, NID_delta_crl, base->crl_number, 1, 0)) goto memerr; /* * Copy extensions across from newest CRL to delta: this will set CRL * number to correct value too. */ for (i = 0; i < X509_CRL_get_ext_count(newer); i++) { X509_EXTENSION *ext; ext = X509_CRL_get_ext(newer, i); if (!X509_CRL_add_ext(crl, ext, -1)) goto memerr; } /* Go through revoked entries, copying as needed */ revs = X509_CRL_get_REVOKED(newer); for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_REVOKED_num(revs); i++) { X509_REVOKED *rvn, *rvtmp; rvn = sk_X509_REVOKED_value(revs, i); /* * Add only if not also in base. TODO: need something cleverer here * for some more complex CRLs covering multiple CAs. */ if (!X509_CRL_get0_by_serial(base, &rvtmp, &rvn->serialNumber)) { rvtmp = X509_REVOKED_dup(rvn); if (!rvtmp) goto memerr; if (!X509_CRL_add0_revoked(crl, rvtmp)) { X509_REVOKED_free(rvtmp); goto memerr; } } } /* TODO: optionally prune deleted entries */ if (skey && md && !X509_CRL_sign(crl, skey, md)) goto memerr; return crl; memerr: X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); X509_CRL_free(crl); return NULL; } int X509_STORE_CTX_set_ex_data(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int idx, void *data) { return CRYPTO_set_ex_data(&ctx->ex_data, idx, data); } void *X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_data(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int idx) { return CRYPTO_get_ex_data(&ctx->ex_data, idx); } int X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { return ctx->error; } void X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int err) { ctx->error = err; } int X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { return ctx->error_depth; } X509 *X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { return ctx->current_cert; } STACK_OF(X509) *X509_STORE_CTX_get_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { return ctx->chain; } STACK_OF(X509) *X509_STORE_CTX_get1_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { if (!ctx->chain) return NULL; return X509_chain_up_ref(ctx->chain); } X509 *X509_STORE_CTX_get0_current_issuer(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { return ctx->current_issuer; } X509_CRL *X509_STORE_CTX_get0_current_crl(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { return ctx->current_crl; } X509_STORE_CTX *X509_STORE_CTX_get0_parent_ctx(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { return ctx->parent; } void X509_STORE_CTX_set_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x) { ctx->cert = x; } void X509_STORE_CTX_set_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *sk) { ctx->untrusted = sk; } void X509_STORE_CTX_set0_crls(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *sk) { ctx->crls = sk; } int X509_STORE_CTX_set_purpose(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int purpose) { /* * XXX: Why isn't this function always used to set the associated trust? * Should there even be a VPM->trust field at all? Or should the trust * always be inferred from the purpose by X509_STORE_CTX_init(). */ return X509_STORE_CTX_purpose_inherit(ctx, 0, purpose, 0); } int X509_STORE_CTX_set_trust(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int trust) { /* * XXX: See above, this function would only be needed when the default * trust for the purpose needs an override in a corner case. */ return X509_STORE_CTX_purpose_inherit(ctx, 0, 0, trust); } /* * This function is used to set the X509_STORE_CTX purpose and trust values. * This is intended to be used when another structure has its own trust and * purpose values which (if set) will be inherited by the ctx. If they aren't * set then we will usually have a default purpose in mind which should then * be used to set the trust value. An example of this is SSL use: an SSL * structure will have its own purpose and trust settings which the * application can set: if they aren't set then we use the default of SSL * client/server. */ int X509_STORE_CTX_purpose_inherit(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int def_purpose, int purpose, int trust) { int idx; /* If purpose not set use default */ if (!purpose) purpose = def_purpose; /* If we have a purpose then check it is valid */ if (purpose) { X509_PURPOSE *ptmp; idx = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(purpose); if (idx == -1) { X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_CTX_PURPOSE_INHERIT, X509_R_UNKNOWN_PURPOSE_ID); return 0; } ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(idx); if (ptmp->trust == X509_TRUST_DEFAULT) { idx = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(def_purpose); /* * XXX: In the two callers above def_purpose is always 0, which is * not a known value, so idx will always be -1. How is the * X509_TRUST_DEFAULT case actually supposed to be handled? */ if (idx == -1) { X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_CTX_PURPOSE_INHERIT, X509_R_UNKNOWN_PURPOSE_ID); return 0; } ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(idx); } /* If trust not set then get from purpose default */ if (!trust) trust = ptmp->trust; } if (trust) { idx = X509_TRUST_get_by_id(trust); if (idx == -1) { X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_CTX_PURPOSE_INHERIT, X509_R_UNKNOWN_TRUST_ID); return 0; } } if (purpose && !ctx->param->purpose) ctx->param->purpose = purpose; if (trust && !ctx->param->trust) ctx->param->trust = trust; return 1; } X509_STORE_CTX *X509_STORE_CTX_new(void) { X509_STORE_CTX *ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx)); if (ctx == NULL) { X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_CTX_NEW, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); return NULL; } return ctx; } void X509_STORE_CTX_free(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { if (ctx == NULL) return; X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(ctx); OPENSSL_free(ctx); } int X509_STORE_CTX_init(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_STORE *store, X509 *x509, STACK_OF(X509) *chain) { int ret = 1; ctx->ctx = store; ctx->current_method = 0; ctx->cert = x509; ctx->untrusted = chain; ctx->crls = NULL; ctx->num_untrusted = 0; ctx->other_ctx = NULL; ctx->valid = 0; ctx->chain = NULL; ctx->error = 0; ctx->explicit_policy = 0; ctx->error_depth = 0; ctx->current_cert = NULL; ctx->current_issuer = NULL; ctx->current_crl = NULL; ctx->current_crl_score = 0; ctx->current_reasons = 0; ctx->tree = NULL; ctx->parent = NULL; ctx->dane = NULL; ctx->bare_ta_signed = 0; /* Zero ex_data to make sure we're cleanup-safe */ memset(&ctx->ex_data, 0, sizeof(ctx->ex_data)); if (store) { ctx->verify_cb = store->verify_cb; /* Seems to always be 0 in OpenSSL, else must be idempotent */ ctx->cleanup = store->cleanup; } else ctx->cleanup = 0; if (store && store->check_issued) ctx->check_issued = store->check_issued; else ctx->check_issued = check_issued; if (store && store->get_issuer) ctx->get_issuer = store->get_issuer; else ctx->get_issuer = X509_STORE_CTX_get1_issuer; if (store && store->verify_cb) ctx->verify_cb = store->verify_cb; else ctx->verify_cb = null_callback; if (store && store->verify) ctx->verify = store->verify; else ctx->verify = internal_verify; if (store && store->check_revocation) ctx->check_revocation = store->check_revocation; else ctx->check_revocation = check_revocation; if (store && store->get_crl) ctx->get_crl = store->get_crl; else ctx->get_crl = NULL; if (store && store->check_crl) ctx->check_crl = store->check_crl; else ctx->check_crl = check_crl; if (store && store->cert_crl) ctx->cert_crl = store->cert_crl; else ctx->cert_crl = cert_crl; if (store && store->lookup_certs) ctx->lookup_certs = store->lookup_certs; else ctx->lookup_certs = X509_STORE_get1_certs; if (store && store->lookup_crls) ctx->lookup_crls = store->lookup_crls; else ctx->lookup_crls = X509_STORE_get1_crls; ctx->check_policy = check_policy; ctx->param = X509_VERIFY_PARAM_new(); if (ctx->param == NULL) { X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_CTX_INIT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); goto err; } /* * Inherit callbacks and flags from X509_STORE if not set use defaults. */ if (store) ret = X509_VERIFY_PARAM_inherit(ctx->param, store->param); else ctx->param->inh_flags |= X509_VP_FLAG_DEFAULT | X509_VP_FLAG_ONCE; if (ret) ret = X509_VERIFY_PARAM_inherit(ctx->param, X509_VERIFY_PARAM_lookup("default")); if (ret == 0) { X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_CTX_INIT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); goto err; } /* * XXX: For now, continue to inherit trust from VPM, but infer from the * purpose if this still yields the default value. */ if (ctx->param->trust == X509_TRUST_DEFAULT) { int idx = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(ctx->param->purpose); X509_PURPOSE *xp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(idx); if (xp != NULL) ctx->param->trust = X509_PURPOSE_get_trust(xp); } if (CRYPTO_new_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_X509_STORE_CTX, ctx, &ctx->ex_data)) return 1; X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_CTX_INIT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); err: /* * On error clean up allocated storage, if the store context was not * allocated with X509_STORE_CTX_new() this is our last chance to do so. */ X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(ctx); return 0; } /* * Set alternative lookup method: just a STACK of trusted certificates. This * avoids X509_STORE nastiness where it isn't needed. */ void X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *sk) { ctx->other_ctx = sk; ctx->get_issuer = get_issuer_sk; ctx->lookup_certs = lookup_certs_sk; } void X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { /* * We need to be idempotent because, unfortunately, free() also calls * cleanup(), so the natural call sequence new(), init(), cleanup(), free() * calls cleanup() for the same object twice! Thus we must zero the * pointers below after they're freed! */ /* Seems to always be 0 in OpenSSL, do this at most once. */ if (ctx->cleanup != NULL) { ctx->cleanup(ctx); ctx->cleanup = NULL; } if (ctx->param != NULL) { if (ctx->parent == NULL) X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(ctx->param); ctx->param = NULL; } X509_policy_tree_free(ctx->tree); ctx->tree = NULL; sk_X509_pop_free(ctx->chain, X509_free); ctx->chain = NULL; CRYPTO_free_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_X509_STORE_CTX, ctx, &(ctx->ex_data)); memset(&ctx->ex_data, 0, sizeof(ctx->ex_data)); } void X509_STORE_CTX_set_depth(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int depth) { X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set_depth(ctx->param, depth); } void X509_STORE_CTX_set_flags(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, unsigned long flags) { X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set_flags(ctx->param, flags); } void X509_STORE_CTX_set_time(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, unsigned long flags, time_t t) { X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set_time(ctx->param, t); } void X509_STORE_CTX_set_verify_cb(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int (*verify_cb) (int, X509_STORE_CTX *)) { ctx->verify_cb = verify_cb; } X509_POLICY_TREE *X509_STORE_CTX_get0_policy_tree(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { return ctx->tree; } int X509_STORE_CTX_get_explicit_policy(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { return ctx->explicit_policy; } int X509_STORE_CTX_get_num_untrusted(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { return ctx->num_untrusted; } int X509_STORE_CTX_set_default(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, const char *name) { const X509_VERIFY_PARAM *param; param = X509_VERIFY_PARAM_lookup(name); if (!param) return 0; return X509_VERIFY_PARAM_inherit(ctx->param, param); } X509_VERIFY_PARAM *X509_STORE_CTX_get0_param(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { return ctx->param; } void X509_STORE_CTX_set0_param(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_VERIFY_PARAM *param) { X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(ctx->param); ctx->param = param; } void X509_STORE_CTX_set0_dane(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, struct dane_st *dane) { ctx->dane = dane; } static unsigned char *dane_i2d( X509 *cert, uint8_t selector, unsigned int *i2dlen) { unsigned char *buf = NULL; int len; /* * Extract ASN.1 DER form of certificate or public key. */ switch (selector) { case DANETLS_SELECTOR_CERT: len = i2d_X509(cert, &buf); break; case DANETLS_SELECTOR_SPKI: len = i2d_X509_PUBKEY(X509_get_X509_PUBKEY(cert), &buf); break; default: X509err(X509_F_DANE_I2D, X509_R_BAD_SELECTOR); return NULL; } if (len < 0 || buf == NULL) { X509err(X509_F_DANE_I2D, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); return NULL; } *i2dlen = (unsigned int)len; return buf; } #define DANETLS_NONE 256 /* impossible uint8_t */ static int dane_match(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *cert, int depth) { struct dane_st *dane = (struct dane_st *)ctx->dane; unsigned usage = DANETLS_NONE; unsigned selector = DANETLS_NONE; unsigned ordinal = DANETLS_NONE; unsigned mtype = DANETLS_NONE; unsigned char *i2dbuf = NULL; unsigned int i2dlen = 0; unsigned char mdbuf[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; unsigned char *cmpbuf = NULL; unsigned int cmplen = 0; int i; int recnum; int matched = 0; danetls_record *t = NULL; uint32_t mask; mask = (depth == 0) ? DANETLS_EE_MASK : DANETLS_TA_MASK; /* * The trust store is not applicable with DANE-TA(2) */ if (depth >= ctx->num_untrusted) mask &= DANETLS_PKIX_MASK; /* * If we've previously matched a PKIX-?? record, no need to test any * further PKIX-?? records, it remains to just build the PKIX chain. * Had the match been a DANE-?? record, we'd be done already. */ if (dane->mdpth >= 0) mask &= ~DANETLS_PKIX_MASK; /*- * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7671#section-5.1 * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7671#section-5.2 * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7671#section-5.3 * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7671#section-5.4 * * We handle DANE-EE(3) records first as they require no chain building * and no expiration or hostname checks. We also process digests with * higher ordinals first and ignore lower priorities except Full(0) which * is always processed (last). If none match, we then process PKIX-EE(1). * * NOTE: This relies on DANE usages sorting before the corresponding PKIX * usages in SSL_dane_tlsa_add(), and also on descending sorting of digest * priorities. See twin comment in ssl/ssl_lib.c. * * We expect that most TLSA RRsets will have just a single usage, so we * don't go out of our way to cache multiple selector-specific i2d buffers * across usages, but if the selector happens to remain the same as switch * usages, that's OK. Thus, a set of "3 1 1", "3 0 1", "1 1 1", "1 0 1", * records would result in us generating each of the certificate and public * key DER forms twice, but more typically we'd just see multiple "3 1 1" * or multiple "3 0 1" records. * * As soon as we find a match at any given depth, we stop, because either * we've matched a DANE-?? record and the peer is authenticated, or, after * exhausting all DANE-?? records, we've matched a PKIX-?? record, which is * sufficient for DANE, and what remains to do is ordinary PKIX validation. */ recnum = (dane->umask & mask) ? sk_danetls_record_num(dane->trecs) : 0; for (i = 0; matched == 0 && i < recnum; ++i) { t = sk_danetls_record_value(dane->trecs, i); if ((DANETLS_USAGE_BIT(t->usage) & mask) == 0) continue; if (t->usage != usage) { usage = t->usage; /* Reset digest agility for each usage/selector pair */ mtype = DANETLS_NONE; ordinal = dane->dctx->mdord[t->mtype]; } if (t->selector != selector) { selector = t->selector; /* Update per-selector state */ OPENSSL_free(i2dbuf); i2dbuf = dane_i2d(cert, selector, &i2dlen); if (i2dbuf == NULL) return -1; /* Reset digest agility for each usage/selector pair */ mtype = DANETLS_NONE; ordinal = dane->dctx->mdord[t->mtype]; } else if (t->mtype != DANETLS_MATCHING_FULL) { /*- * Digest agility: * * * * For a fixed selector, after processing all records with the * highest mtype ordinal, ignore all mtypes with lower ordinals * other than "Full". */ if (dane->dctx->mdord[t->mtype] < ordinal) continue; } /* * Each time we hit a (new selector or) mtype, re-compute the relevant * digest, more complex caching is not worth the code space. */ if (t->mtype != mtype) { const EVP_MD *md = dane->dctx->mdevp[mtype = t->mtype]; cmpbuf = i2dbuf; cmplen = i2dlen; if (md != NULL) { cmpbuf = mdbuf; if (!EVP_Digest(i2dbuf, i2dlen, cmpbuf, &cmplen, md, 0)) { matched = -1; break; } } } /* * Squirrel away the certificate and depth if we have a match. Any * DANE match is dispositive, but with PKIX we still need to build a * full chain. */ if (cmplen == t->dlen && memcmp(cmpbuf, t->data, cmplen) == 0) { if (DANETLS_USAGE_BIT(usage) & DANETLS_DANE_MASK) matched = 1; if (matched || dane->mdpth < 0) { dane->mdpth = depth; dane->mtlsa = t; OPENSSL_free(dane->mcert); dane->mcert = cert; X509_up_ref(cert); } break; } } /* Clear the one-element DER cache */ OPENSSL_free(i2dbuf); return matched; } static int check_dane_issuer(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int depth) { struct dane_st *dane = (struct dane_st *)ctx->dane; int matched = 0; X509 *cert; if (!DANETLS_HAS_TA(dane) || depth == 0) return X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED; /* * Record any DANE trust-anchor matches, for the first depth to test, if * there's one at that depth. (This'll be false for length 1 chains looking * for an exact match for the leaf certificate). */ cert = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, depth); if (cert != NULL && (matched = dane_match(ctx, cert, depth)) < 0) return X509_TRUST_REJECTED; if (matched > 0) { ctx->num_untrusted = depth - 1; return X509_TRUST_TRUSTED; } return X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED; } static int check_dane_pkeys(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { struct dane_st *dane = (struct dane_st *)ctx->dane; danetls_record *t; int num = ctx->num_untrusted; X509 *cert = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, num - 1); int recnum = sk_danetls_record_num(dane->trecs); int i; for (i = 0; i < recnum; ++i) { t = sk_danetls_record_value(dane->trecs, i); if (t->usage != DANETLS_USAGE_DANE_TA || t->selector != DANETLS_SELECTOR_SPKI || t->mtype != DANETLS_MATCHING_FULL || X509_verify(cert, t->spki) <= 0) continue; /* Clear any PKIX-?? matches that failed to extend to a full chain */ X509_free(dane->mcert); dane->mcert = NULL; /* Record match via a bare TA public key */ ctx->bare_ta_signed = 1; dane->mdpth = num - 1; dane->mtlsa = t; /* Prune any excess chain certificates */ num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain); for (; num > ctx->num_untrusted; --num) X509_free(sk_X509_pop(ctx->chain)); return X509_TRUST_TRUSTED; } return X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED; } static void dane_reset(struct dane_st *dane) { /* * Reset state to verify another chain, or clear after failure. */ X509_free(dane->mcert); dane->mcert = NULL; dane->mtlsa = NULL; dane->mdpth = -1; dane->pdpth = -1; } static int check_leaf_suiteb(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *cert) { int err = X509_chain_check_suiteb(NULL, cert, NULL, ctx->param->flags); if (err == X509_V_OK) return 1; return verify_cb_cert(ctx, cert, 0, err); } static int dane_verify(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { X509 *cert = ctx->cert; struct dane_st *dane = (struct dane_st *)ctx->dane; int matched; int done; dane_reset(dane); /*- * When testing the leaf certificate, if we match a DANE-EE(3) record, * dane_match() returns 1 and we're done. If however we match a PKIX-EE(1) * record, the match depth and matching TLSA record are recorded, but the * return value is 0, because we still need to find a PKIX trust-anchor. * Therefore, when DANE authentication is enabled (required), we're done * if: * + matched < 0, internal error. * + matched == 1, we matched a DANE-EE(3) record * + matched == 0, mdepth < 0 (no PKIX-EE match) and there are no * DANE-TA(2) or PKIX-TA(0) to test. */ matched = dane_match(ctx, ctx->cert, 0); done = matched != 0 || (!DANETLS_HAS_TA(dane) && dane->mdpth < 0); if (done) X509_get_pubkey_parameters(NULL, ctx->chain); if (matched > 0) { /* Callback invoked as needed */ if (!check_leaf_suiteb(ctx, cert)) return 0; /* Bypass internal_verify(), issue depth 0 success callback */ ctx->error_depth = 0; ctx->current_cert = cert; return ctx->verify_cb(1, ctx); } if (matched < 0) { ctx->error_depth = 0; ctx->current_cert = cert; ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM; return -1; } if (done) { /* Fail early, TA-based success is not possible */ if (!check_leaf_suiteb(ctx, cert)) return 0; return verify_cb_cert(ctx, cert, 0, X509_V_ERR_DANE_NO_MATCH); } /* * Chain verification for usages 0/1/2. TLSA record matching of depth > 0 * certificates happens in-line with building the rest of the chain. */ return verify_chain(ctx); } static int build_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { struct dane_st *dane = (struct dane_st *)ctx->dane; int num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain); X509 *cert = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, num - 1); int ss = cert_self_signed(cert); STACK_OF(X509) *sktmp = NULL; unsigned int search; int may_trusted = 0; int may_alternate = 0; int trust = X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED; int alt_untrusted = 0; int depth; int ok = 0; int i; /* Our chain starts with a single untrusted element. */ OPENSSL_assert(num == 1 && ctx->num_untrusted == num); #define S_DOUNTRUSTED (1 << 0) /* Search untrusted chain */ #define S_DOTRUSTED (1 << 1) /* Search trusted store */ #define S_DOALTERNATE (1 << 2) /* Retry with pruned alternate chain */ /* * Set up search policy, untrusted if possible, trusted-first if enabled. * If we're doing DANE and not doing PKIX-TA/PKIX-EE, we never look in the * trust_store, otherwise we might look there first. If not trusted-first, * and alternate chains are not disabled, try building an alternate chain * if no luck with untrusted first. */ search = (ctx->untrusted != NULL) ? S_DOUNTRUSTED : 0; if (DANETLS_HAS_PKIX(dane) || !DANETLS_HAS_DANE(dane)) { if (search == 0 || ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_TRUSTED_FIRST) search |= S_DOTRUSTED; else if (!(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_NO_ALT_CHAINS)) may_alternate = 1; may_trusted = 1; } /* * Shallow-copy the stack of untrusted certificates (with TLS, this is * typically the content of the peer's certificate message) so can make * multiple passes over it, while free to remove elements as we go. */ if (ctx->untrusted && (sktmp = sk_X509_dup(ctx->untrusted)) == NULL) { X509err(X509_F_BUILD_CHAIN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); return 0; } /* Include any untrusted full certificates from DNS */ if (DANETLS_ENABLED(dane) && dane->certs != NULL) { for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(dane->certs); ++i) { if (!sk_X509_push(sktmp, sk_X509_value(dane->certs, i))) { sk_X509_free(sktmp); X509err(X509_F_BUILD_CHAIN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); return 0; } } } /* * Still absurdly large, but arithmetically safe, a lower hard upper bound * might be reasonable. */ if (ctx->param->depth > INT_MAX/2) ctx->param->depth = INT_MAX/2; /* * Try to Extend the chain until we reach an ultimately trusted issuer. * Build chains up to one longer the limit, later fail if we hit the limit, * with an X509_V_ERR_CERT_CHAIN_TOO_LONG error code. */ depth = ctx->param->depth + 1; while (search != 0) { X509 *x; X509 *xtmp = NULL; /* * Look in the trust store if enabled for first lookup, or we've run * out of untrusted issuers and search here is not disabled. When * we exceed the depth limit, we simulate absence of a match. */ if ((search & S_DOTRUSTED) != 0) { STACK_OF(X509) *hide = ctx->chain; i = num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain); if ((search & S_DOALTERNATE) != 0) { /* * As high up the chain as we can, look for an alternative * trusted issuer of an untrusted certificate that currently * has an untrusted issuer. We use the alt_untrusted variable * to track how far up the chain we find the first match. It * is only if and when we find a match, that we prune the chain * and reset ctx->num_untrusted to the reduced count of * untrusted certificates. While we're searching for such a * match (which may never be found), it is neither safe nor * wise to preemptively modify either the chain or * ctx->num_untrusted. * * Note, like ctx->num_untrusted, alt_untrusted is a count of * untrusted certificates, not a "depth". */ i = alt_untrusted; } x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i-1); /* Suppress duplicate suppression */ ctx->chain = NULL; ok = (depth < num) ? 0 : ctx->get_issuer(&xtmp, ctx, x); ctx->chain = hide; if (ok < 0) { trust = X509_TRUST_REJECTED; search = 0; continue; } if (ok > 0) { /* * Alternative trusted issuer for a mid-chain untrusted cert? * Pop the untrusted cert's successors and retry. We might now * be able to complete a valid chain via the trust store. Note * that despite the current trust-store match we might still * fail complete the chain to a suitable trust-anchor, in which * case we may prune some more untrusted certificates and try * again. Thus the S_DOALTERNATE bit may yet be turned on * again with an even shorter untrusted chain! * * If in the process we threw away our matching PKIX-TA trust * anchor, reset DANE trust. We might find a suitable trusted * certificate among the ones from the trust store. */ if ((search & S_DOALTERNATE) != 0) { OPENSSL_assert(num > i && i > 0 && ss == 0); search &= ~S_DOALTERNATE; for (; num > i; --num) X509_free(sk_X509_pop(ctx->chain)); ctx->num_untrusted = num; if (DANETLS_ENABLED(dane) && dane->mdpth >= ctx->num_untrusted) { dane->mdpth = -1; X509_free(dane->mcert); dane->mcert = NULL; } if (DANETLS_ENABLED(dane) && dane->pdpth >= ctx->num_untrusted) dane->pdpth = -1; } /* * Self-signed untrusted certificates get replaced by their * trusted matching issuer. Otherwise, grow the chain. */ if (ss == 0) { if (!sk_X509_push(ctx->chain, x = xtmp)) { X509_free(xtmp); X509err(X509_F_BUILD_CHAIN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); trust = X509_TRUST_REJECTED; search = 0; continue; } ss = cert_self_signed(x); } else if (num == ctx->num_untrusted) { /* * We have a self-signed certificate that has the same * subject name (and perhaps keyid and/or serial number) as * a trust-anchor. We must have an exact match to avoid * possible impersonation via key substitution etc. */ if (X509_cmp(x, xtmp) != 0) { /* Self-signed untrusted mimic. */ X509_free(xtmp); ok = 0; } else { X509_free(x); ctx->num_untrusted = --num; (void) sk_X509_set(ctx->chain, num, x = xtmp); } } /* * We've added a new trusted certificate to the chain, recheck * trust. If not done, and not self-signed look deeper. * Whether or not we're doing "trusted first", we no longer * look for untrusted certificates from the peer's chain. * * At this point ctx->num_trusted and num must reflect the * correct number of untrusted certificates, since the DANE * logic in check_trust() depends on distinguishing CAs from * "the wire" from CAs from the trust store. In particular, the * certificate at depth "num" should be the new trusted * certificate with ctx->num_untrusted <= num. */ if (ok) { OPENSSL_assert(ctx->num_untrusted <= num); search &= ~S_DOUNTRUSTED; switch (trust = check_trust(ctx, num)) { case X509_TRUST_TRUSTED: case X509_TRUST_REJECTED: search = 0; continue; } if (ss == 0) continue; } } /* * No dispositive decision, and either self-signed or no match, if * we were doing untrusted-first, and alt-chains are not disabled, * do that, by repeatedly losing one untrusted element at a time, * and trying to extend the shorted chain. */ if ((search & S_DOUNTRUSTED) == 0) { /* Continue search for a trusted issuer of a shorter chain? */ if ((search & S_DOALTERNATE) != 0 && --alt_untrusted > 0) continue; /* Still no luck and no fallbacks left? */ if (!may_alternate || (search & S_DOALTERNATE) != 0 || ctx->num_untrusted < 2) break; /* Search for a trusted issuer of a shorter chain */ search |= S_DOALTERNATE; alt_untrusted = ctx->num_untrusted - 1; ss = 0; } } /* * Extend chain with peer-provided certificates */ if ((search & S_DOUNTRUSTED) != 0) { num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain); OPENSSL_assert(num == ctx->num_untrusted); x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, num-1); xtmp = (depth < num) ? NULL : find_issuer(ctx, sktmp, x); /* * Once we run out of untrusted issuers, we stop looking for more * and start looking only in the trust store if enabled. */ if (xtmp == NULL) { search &= ~S_DOUNTRUSTED; if (may_trusted) search |= S_DOTRUSTED; continue; } if (!sk_X509_push(ctx->chain, x = xtmp)) { X509err(X509_F_BUILD_CHAIN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); trust = X509_TRUST_REJECTED; search = 0; continue; } X509_up_ref(x); ++ctx->num_untrusted; ss = cert_self_signed(xtmp); /* * Not strictly necessary, but saves cycles looking at the same * certificates over and over. */ (void) sk_X509_delete_ptr(sktmp, x); /* * Check for DANE-TA trust of the topmost untrusted certificate. */ switch (trust = check_dane_issuer(ctx, ctx->num_untrusted - 1)) { case X509_TRUST_TRUSTED: case X509_TRUST_REJECTED: search = 0; continue; } } } sk_X509_free(sktmp); /* * Last chance to make a trusted chain, either bare DANE-TA public-key * signers, or else direct leaf PKIX trust. */ num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain); if (num <= depth) { if (trust == X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED && DANETLS_HAS_DANE_TA(dane)) trust = check_dane_pkeys(ctx); if (trust == X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED && num == ctx->num_untrusted) trust = check_trust(ctx, num); } switch (trust) { case X509_TRUST_TRUSTED: return 1; case X509_TRUST_REJECTED: /* Callback already issued */ return 0; case X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED: default: num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain); if (num > depth) return verify_cb_cert(ctx, NULL, num-1, X509_V_ERR_CERT_CHAIN_TOO_LONG); if (DANETLS_ENABLED(dane) && (!DANETLS_HAS_PKIX(dane) || dane->pdpth >= 0)) return verify_cb_cert(ctx, NULL, num-1, X509_V_ERR_DANE_NO_MATCH); if (ss && sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) == 1) return verify_cb_cert(ctx, NULL, num-1, X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT); if (ss) return verify_cb_cert(ctx, NULL, num-1, X509_V_ERR_SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN); if (ctx->num_untrusted < num) return verify_cb_cert(ctx, NULL, num-1, X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT); return verify_cb_cert(ctx, NULL, num-1, X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT_LOCALLY); } }