openssl/crypto/rsa/rsa_sign.c

/* crypto/rsa/rsa_sign.c */
/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This package is an SSL implementation written
 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
 *
 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
 *
 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
 * the code are not to be removed.
 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
 * copied and put under another distribution licence
 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include "internal/cryptlib.h"
#include <openssl/bn.h>
#include <openssl/rsa.h>
#include <openssl/objects.h>
#include <openssl/x509.h>
#include "rsa_locl.h"

/* Size of an SSL signature: MD5+SHA1 */
#define SSL_SIG_LENGTH  36

int RSA_sign(int type, const unsigned char *m, unsigned int m_len,
             unsigned char *sigret, unsigned int *siglen, RSA *rsa)
{
    X509_SIG sig;
    ASN1_TYPE parameter;
    int i, j, ret = 1;
    unsigned char *p, *tmps = NULL;
    const unsigned char *s = NULL;
    X509_ALGOR algor;
    ASN1_OCTET_STRING digest;
    if (rsa->meth->rsa_sign) {
        return rsa->meth->rsa_sign(type, m, m_len, sigret, siglen, rsa);
    }
    /* Special case: SSL signature, just check the length */
    if (type == NID_md5_sha1) {
        if (m_len != SSL_SIG_LENGTH) {
            RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_SIGN, RSA_R_INVALID_MESSAGE_LENGTH);
            return (0);
        }
        i = SSL_SIG_LENGTH;
        s = m;
    } else {
        sig.algor = &algor;
        sig.algor->algorithm = OBJ_nid2obj(type);
        if (sig.algor->algorithm == NULL) {
            RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_SIGN, RSA_R_UNKNOWN_ALGORITHM_TYPE);
            return (0);
        }
        if (OBJ_length(sig.algor->algorithm) == 0) {
            RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_SIGN,
                   RSA_R_THE_ASN1_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER_IS_NOT_KNOWN_FOR_THIS_MD);
            return (0);
        }
        parameter.type = V_ASN1_NULL;
        parameter.value.ptr = NULL;
        sig.algor->parameter = &parameter;

        sig.digest = &digest;
        sig.digest->data = (unsigned char *)m; /* TMP UGLY CAST */
        sig.digest->length = m_len;

        i = i2d_X509_SIG(&sig, NULL);
    }
    j = RSA_size(rsa);
    if (i > (j - RSA_PKCS1_PADDING_SIZE)) {
        RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_SIGN, RSA_R_DIGEST_TOO_BIG_FOR_RSA_KEY);
        return (0);
    }
    if (type != NID_md5_sha1) {
        tmps = OPENSSL_malloc((unsigned int)j + 1);
        if (tmps == NULL) {
            RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_SIGN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
            return (0);
        }
        p = tmps;
        i2d_X509_SIG(&sig, &p);
        s = tmps;
    }
    i = RSA_private_encrypt(i, s, sigret, rsa, RSA_PKCS1_PADDING);
    if (i <= 0)
        ret = 0;
    else
        *siglen = i;

    if (type != NID_md5_sha1)
        OPENSSL_clear_free(tmps, (unsigned int)j + 1);
    return (ret);
}

/*
 * Check DigestInfo structure does not contain extraneous data by reencoding
 * using DER and checking encoding against original.
 */
static int rsa_check_digestinfo(X509_SIG *sig, const unsigned char *dinfo,
                                int dinfolen)
{
    unsigned char *der = NULL;
    int derlen;
    int ret = 0;
    derlen = i2d_X509_SIG(sig, &der);
    if (derlen <= 0)
        return 0;
    if (derlen == dinfolen && !memcmp(dinfo, der, derlen))
        ret = 1;
    OPENSSL_clear_free(der, derlen);
    return ret;
}

int int_rsa_verify(int dtype, const unsigned char *m,
                   unsigned int m_len,
                   unsigned char *rm, size_t *prm_len,
                   const unsigned char *sigbuf, size_t siglen, RSA *rsa)
{
    int i, ret = 0, sigtype;
    unsigned char *s;
    X509_SIG *sig = NULL;

    if (siglen != (unsigned int)RSA_size(rsa)) {
        RSAerr(RSA_F_INT_RSA_VERIFY, RSA_R_WRONG_SIGNATURE_LENGTH);
        return (0);
    }

    if ((dtype == NID_md5_sha1) && rm) {
        i = RSA_public_decrypt((int)siglen,
                               sigbuf, rm, rsa, RSA_PKCS1_PADDING);
        if (i <= 0)
            return 0;
        *prm_len = i;
        return 1;
    }

    s = OPENSSL_malloc((unsigned int)siglen);
    if (s == NULL) {
        RSAerr(RSA_F_INT_RSA_VERIFY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
        goto err;
    }
    if ((dtype == NID_md5_sha1) && (m_len != SSL_SIG_LENGTH)) {
        RSAerr(RSA_F_INT_RSA_VERIFY, RSA_R_INVALID_MESSAGE_LENGTH);
        goto err;
    }
    i = RSA_public_decrypt((int)siglen, sigbuf, s, rsa, RSA_PKCS1_PADDING);

    if (i <= 0)
        goto err;
    /*
     * Oddball MDC2 case: signature can be OCTET STRING. check for correct
     * tag and length octets.
     */
    if (dtype == NID_mdc2 && i == 18 && s[0] == 0x04 && s[1] == 0x10) {
        if (rm) {
            memcpy(rm, s + 2, 16);
            *prm_len = 16;
            ret = 1;
        } else if (memcmp(m, s + 2, 16)) {
            RSAerr(RSA_F_INT_RSA_VERIFY, RSA_R_BAD_SIGNATURE);
        } else {
            ret = 1;
        }
    } else if (dtype == NID_md5_sha1) {
        /* Special case: SSL signature */
        if ((i != SSL_SIG_LENGTH) || memcmp(s, m, SSL_SIG_LENGTH))
            RSAerr(RSA_F_INT_RSA_VERIFY, RSA_R_BAD_SIGNATURE);
        else
            ret = 1;
    } else {
        const unsigned char *p = s;
        sig = d2i_X509_SIG(NULL, &p, (long)i);

        if (sig == NULL)
            goto err;

        /* Excess data can be used to create forgeries */
        if (p != s + i || !rsa_check_digestinfo(sig, s, i)) {
            RSAerr(RSA_F_INT_RSA_VERIFY, RSA_R_BAD_SIGNATURE);
            goto err;
        }

        /*
         * Parameters to the signature algorithm can also be used to create
         * forgeries
         */
        if (sig->algor->parameter
            && ASN1_TYPE_get(sig->algor->parameter) != V_ASN1_NULL) {
            RSAerr(RSA_F_INT_RSA_VERIFY, RSA_R_BAD_SIGNATURE);
            goto err;
        }

        sigtype = OBJ_obj2nid(sig->algor->algorithm);

#ifdef RSA_DEBUG
        /* put a backward compatibility flag in EAY */
        fprintf(stderr, "in(%s) expect(%s)\n", OBJ_nid2ln(sigtype),
                OBJ_nid2ln(dtype));
#endif
        if (sigtype != dtype) {
            RSAerr(RSA_F_INT_RSA_VERIFY, RSA_R_ALGORITHM_MISMATCH);
            goto err;
        }
        if (rm) {
            const EVP_MD *md;
            md = EVP_get_digestbynid(dtype);
            if (md && (EVP_MD_size(md) != sig->digest->length))
                RSAerr(RSA_F_INT_RSA_VERIFY, RSA_R_INVALID_DIGEST_LENGTH);
            else {
                memcpy(rm, sig->digest->data, sig->digest->length);
                *prm_len = sig->digest->length;
                ret = 1;
            }
        } else if (((unsigned int)sig->digest->length != m_len) ||
                   (memcmp(m, sig->digest->data, m_len) != 0)) {
            RSAerr(RSA_F_INT_RSA_VERIFY, RSA_R_BAD_SIGNATURE);
        } else
            ret = 1;
    }
 err:
    X509_SIG_free(sig);
    OPENSSL_clear_free(s, (unsigned int)siglen);
    return (ret);
}

int RSA_verify(int dtype, const unsigned char *m, unsigned int m_len,
               const unsigned char *sigbuf, unsigned int siglen, RSA *rsa)
{

    if (rsa->meth->rsa_verify) {
        return rsa->meth->rsa_verify(dtype, m, m_len, sigbuf, siglen, rsa);
    }

    return int_rsa_verify(dtype, m, m_len, NULL, NULL, sigbuf, siglen, rsa);
}