openssl/apps/rand.c

/* ====================================================================
 * Copyright (c) 1998-2001 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
 *
 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
 *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
 *
 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
 *    acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
 *
 */

#include "apps.h"

#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/rand.h>

typedef enum OPTION_choice {
    OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
    OPT_OUT, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_RAND, OPT_BASE64, OPT_HEX
} OPTION_CHOICE;

OPTIONS rand_options[] = {
    {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Usage: %s [flags] num\n"},
    {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Valid options are:\n"},
    {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
    {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"},
    {"rand", OPT_RAND, 's',
     "Load the file(s) into the random number generator"},
    {"base64", OPT_BASE64, '-', "Base64 encode output"},
    {"hex", OPT_HEX, '-', "Hex encode output"},
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device"},
#endif
    {NULL}
};

int rand_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    BIO *out = NULL;
    char *inrand = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog;
    OPTION_CHOICE o;
    int base64 = 0, hex = 0, i, num = -1, r, ret = 1;

    prog = opt_init(argc, argv, rand_options);
    while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
        switch (o) {
        case OPT_EOF:
        case OPT_ERR:
 opthelp:
            BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
            goto end;
        case OPT_HELP:
            opt_help(rand_options);
            ret = 0;
            goto end;
        case OPT_OUT:
            outfile = opt_arg();
            break;
        case OPT_ENGINE:
            (void)setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
            break;
        case OPT_RAND:
            inrand = opt_arg();
            break;
        case OPT_BASE64:
            base64 = 1;
            break;
        case OPT_HEX:
            hex = 1;
            break;
        }
    }
    argc = opt_num_rest();
    argv = opt_rest();

    if (argc != 1 || (hex && base64))
        goto opthelp;
    if (sscanf(argv[0], "%d", &num) != 1 || num < 0)
        goto opthelp;

    if (!app_load_modules(NULL))
        goto end;

    app_RAND_load_file(NULL, (inrand != NULL));
    if (inrand != NULL)
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
                   app_RAND_load_files(inrand));

    out = bio_open_default(outfile, base64 ? "w" : "wb");
    if (out == NULL)
        goto end;

    if (base64) {
        BIO *b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64());
        if (b64 == NULL)
            goto end;
        out = BIO_push(b64, out);
    }

    while (num > 0) {
        unsigned char buf[4096];
        int chunk;

        chunk = num;
        if (chunk > (int)sizeof(buf))
            chunk = sizeof buf;
        r = RAND_bytes(buf, chunk);
        if (r <= 0)
            goto end;
        if (!hex)
            BIO_write(out, buf, chunk);
        else {
            for (i = 0; i < chunk; i++)
                BIO_printf(out, "%02x", buf[i]);
        }
        num -= chunk;
    }
    if (hex)
        BIO_puts(out, "\n");
    (void)BIO_flush(out);

    app_RAND_write_file(NULL);
    ret = 0;

 end:
    BIO_free_all(out);
    return (ret);
}