openssl/apps/rsa.c
Dr. Stephen Henson 3ea23631d4 Add support for public key input and output in rsa and dsa utilities with some
new DSA public key functions that were missing.

Also beginning of a cache for X509_EXTENSION structures: this will allow them
to be accessed more quickly for things like certificate chain verification...
1999-10-04 21:17:47 +00:00

355 lines
9.7 KiB
C

/* apps/rsa.c */
/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
* All rights reserved.
*
* This package is an SSL implementation written
* by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
* The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
*
* This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
* the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
* apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
* lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
* included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
* except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
*
* Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
* the code are not to be removed.
* If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
* as the author of the parts of the library used.
* This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
* in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* "This product includes cryptographic software written by
* Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
* The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
* being used are not cryptographic related :-).
* 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
* the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
* "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
* derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
* copied and put under another distribution licence
* [including the GNU Public Licence.]
*/
#ifndef NO_RSA
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include "apps.h"
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/rsa.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/x509.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#undef PROG
#define PROG rsa_main
/* -inform arg - input format - default PEM (one of DER, NET or PEM)
* -outform arg - output format - default PEM
* -in arg - input file - default stdin
* -out arg - output file - default stdout
* -des - encrypt output if PEM format with DES in cbc mode
* -des3 - encrypt output if PEM format
* -idea - encrypt output if PEM format
* -text - print a text version
* -modulus - print the RSA key modulus
* -check - verify key consistency
* -pubin - Expect a public key in input file.
* -pubout - Output a public key.
*/
int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret=1;
RSA *rsa=NULL;
int i,badops=0;
const EVP_CIPHER *enc=NULL;
BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL;
int informat,outformat,text=0,check=0,noout=0;
int pubin = 0, pubout = 0;
char *infile,*outfile,*prog;
int modulus=0;
apps_startup();
if (bio_err == NULL)
if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
infile=NULL;
outfile=NULL;
informat=FORMAT_PEM;
outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
prog=argv[0];
argc--;
argv++;
while (argc >= 1)
{
if (strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
{
if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
}
else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
{
if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
}
else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
{
if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
infile= *(++argv);
}
else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
{
if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
outfile= *(++argv);
}
else if (strcmp(*argv,"-pubin") == 0)
pubin=1;
else if (strcmp(*argv,"-pubout") == 0)
pubout=1;
else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
noout=1;
else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
text=1;
else if (strcmp(*argv,"-modulus") == 0)
modulus=1;
else if (strcmp(*argv,"-check") == 0)
check=1;
else if ((enc=EVP_get_cipherbyname(&(argv[0][1]))) == NULL)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
badops=1;
break;
}
argc--;
argv++;
}
if (badops)
{
bad:
BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [options] <infile >outfile\n",prog);
BIO_printf(bio_err,"where options are\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err," -inform arg input format - one of DER NET PEM\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err," -outform arg output format - one of DER NET PEM\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err," -in arg input file\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err," -out arg output file\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err," -des encrypt PEM output with cbc des\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err," -des3 encrypt PEM output with ede cbc des using 168 bit key\n");
#ifndef NO_IDEA
BIO_printf(bio_err," -idea encrypt PEM output with cbc idea\n");
#endif
BIO_printf(bio_err," -text print the key in text\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err," -noout don't print key out\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err," -modulus print the RSA key modulus\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err," -check verify key consistency\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err," -pubin expect a public key in input file\n");
BIO_printf(bio_err," -pubout output a public key\n");
goto end;
}
ERR_load_crypto_strings();
in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
{
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
if (infile == NULL)
BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
else
{
if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
{
perror(infile);
goto end;
}
}
BIO_printf(bio_err,"read RSA private key\n");
if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
if (pubin) rsa=d2i_RSAPublicKey_bio(in,NULL);
else rsa=d2i_RSAPrivateKey_bio(in,NULL);
}
#ifndef NO_RC4
else if (informat == FORMAT_NETSCAPE)
{
BUF_MEM *buf=NULL;
unsigned char *p;
int size=0;
buf=BUF_MEM_new();
for (;;)
{
if ((buf == NULL) || (!BUF_MEM_grow(buf,size+1024*10)))
goto end;
i=BIO_read(in,&(buf->data[size]),1024*10);
size+=i;
if (i == 0) break;
if (i < 0)
{
perror("reading private key");
BUF_MEM_free(buf);
goto end;
}
}
p=(unsigned char *)buf->data;
rsa=(RSA *)d2i_Netscape_RSA(NULL,&p,(long)size,NULL);
BUF_MEM_free(buf);
}
#endif
else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM) {
if(pubin) rsa=PEM_read_bio_RSAPublicKey(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
else rsa=PEM_read_bio_RSAPrivateKey(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
}
else
{
BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified for key\n");
goto end;
}
if (rsa == NULL)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load Key\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
if (outfile == NULL)
BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
else
{
if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
{
perror(outfile);
goto end;
}
}
if (text)
if (!RSA_print(out,rsa,0))
{
perror(outfile);
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
if (modulus)
{
fprintf(stdout,"Modulus=");
BN_print(out,rsa->n);
fprintf(stdout,"\n");
}
if (check)
{
int r = RSA_check_key(rsa);
if (r == 1)
BIO_printf(out,"RSA key ok\n");
else if (r == 0)
{
long e;
while ((e = ERR_peek_error()) != 0 &&
ERR_GET_LIB(e) == ERR_LIB_RSA &&
ERR_GET_FUNC(e) == RSA_F_RSA_CHECK_KEY &&
ERR_GET_REASON(e) != ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE)
{
BIO_printf(out, "RSA key error: %s\n", ERR_reason_error_string(e));
ERR_get_error(); /* remove e from error stack */
}
}
if (r == -1 || ERR_peek_error() != 0) /* should happen only if r == -1 */
{
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
goto end;
}
}
if (noout)
{
ret = 0;
goto end;
}
BIO_printf(bio_err,"writing RSA key\n");
if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
if(pubout || pubin) i=i2d_RSAPublicKey_bio(out,rsa);
else i=i2d_RSAPrivateKey_bio(out,rsa);
}
#ifndef NO_RC4
else if (outformat == FORMAT_NETSCAPE)
{
unsigned char *p,*pp;
int size;
i=1;
size=i2d_Netscape_RSA(rsa,NULL,NULL);
if ((p=(unsigned char *)Malloc(size)) == NULL)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure\n");
goto end;
}
pp=p;
i2d_Netscape_RSA(rsa,&p,NULL);
BIO_write(out,(char *)pp,size);
Free(pp);
}
#endif
else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
if(pubout || pubin)
i=PEM_write_bio_RSAPublicKey(out,rsa);
else
i=PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey(out,rsa,enc,NULL,0,NULL,NULL);
} else {
BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
goto end;
}
if (!i)
{
BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write key\n");
ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
}
else
ret=0;
end:
if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
if (out != NULL) BIO_free(out);
if (rsa != NULL) RSA_free(rsa);
EXIT(ret);
}
#endif