245 lines
8.7 KiB
Text
245 lines
8.7 KiB
Text
VMS Installation instructions
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written by Richard Levitte
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<richard@levitte.org>
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Intro:
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======
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This file is divided in the following parts:
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Compilation - Mandatory reading.
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Test - Mandatory reading.
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Installation - Mandatory reading.
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Backward portability - Read if it's an issue.
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Possible bugs or quirks - A few warnings on things that
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may go wrong or may surprise you.
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Report - How to get in touch with me.
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Compilation:
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============
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I've used the very good command procedures written by Robert Byer
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<byer@mail.all-net.net>, and just slightly modified them, making
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them slightly more general and easier to maintain.
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You can actually compile in almost any directory separately. Look
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for a command procedure name xxx-LIB.COM (in the library directories)
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or MAKExxx.COM (in the program directories) and read the comments at
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the top to understand how to use them. However, if you want to
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compile all you can get, the simplest is to use MAKEVMS.COM in the top
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directory. The syntax is trhe following:
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@MAKEVMS <option> <rsaref-p> <debug-p> [<compiler>]
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<option> must be one of the following:
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ALL Just build "everything".
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DATE Just build the "[.INCLUDE]DATE.H" file.
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SOFTLINKS Just copies some files, to simulate Unix soft links.
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RSAREF Just build the "[.xxx.EXE.RSAREF]LIBRSAGLUE.OLB" library.
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CRYPTO Just build the "[.xxx.EXE.CRYPTO]LIBCRYPTO.OLB" library.
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SSL Just build the "[.xxx.EXE.SSL]LIBSSL.OLB" library.
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SSL_TASK Just build the "[.xxx.EXE.SSL]SSL_TASK.EXE" program.
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TEST Just build the "test" programs for OpenSSL.
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APPS Just build the "application" programs for OpenSSL.
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<rsaref-p> must be one of the following:
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RSAREF compile using the RSAREF Library
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NORSAREF compile without using RSAREF
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Note: The RSAREF libraries are NOT INCLUDED and you have to
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download it from "ftp://ftp.rsa.com/rsaref". You have to
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get the ".tar-Z" file as the ".zip" file dosen't have the
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directory structure stored. You have to extract the file
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into the [.RSAREF] directory as that is where the scripts
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will look for the files.
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Note 2: I have never done this, so I've no idea if it works or not.
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<debug-p> must be one of the following:
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DEBUG compile with debugging info (will not optimize)
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NODEBUG compile without debugging info (will optimize)
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<compiler> must be one of the following:
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VAXC For VAX C.
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DECC For DEC C.
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GNUC For GNU C.
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You will find the crypto library in [.xxx.EXE.CRYPTO], called LIBCRYPTO.OLB,
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where xxx is VAX or AXP. You will find the SSL library in [.xxx.EXE.SSL],
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named LIBSSL.OLB, and you will find a bunch of useful programs in
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[.xxx.EXE.APPS]. However, these shouldn't be used right off unless it's
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just to test them. For production use, make sure you install first, see
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Installation below.
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Note: Some programs in this package require a TCP/IP library.
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Note 2: if you want to compile the crypto library only, please make sure
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you have at least done a @MAKEVMS DATE and a @MAKEVMS SOFTLINKS.
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A lot of things will break if you don't.
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Note 3: Alpha users will get a number of informational messages when
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compiling the [.asm]vms.mar file in the BN (bignum) part of
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the crypto library. These can be safely ignored.
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Test:
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=====
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Testing is very simple, just do the following:
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@[.TEST]TESTS
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If a test fails, try with defining the logical name OPENSSL_NO_ASM (yes,
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it's an ugly hack!) and rebuild. Please send a bug report to
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<openssl-bugs@openssl.org>, including the output of "openssl version -a"
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and of the failed test.
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Installation:
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=============
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Installation is easy, just do the following:
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@INSTALL <root>
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<root> is the directory in which everything will be installed,
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subdirectories, libraries, header files, programs and startup command
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procedures.
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N.B.: INSTALL.COM builds a new directory structure, different from
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the directory tree where you have now build OpenSSL.
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In the [.VMS] subdirectory of the installation, you will find the
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following command procedures:
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OPENSSL_STARTUP.COM
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defines all needed logical names. Takes one argument that
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tells it in what logical name table to insert the logical
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names. If you insert if it SYS$MANAGER:SYSTARTUP_VMS.COM, the
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call should look like this:
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@openssldev:[openssldir.VMS]OPENSSL_STARTUP "/SYSTEM"
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OPENSSL_UTILS.COM
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sets up the symbols to the applications. Should be called
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from for example SYS$MANAGER:SYLOGIN.COM
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The logical names that are set up are the following:
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SSLROOT a dotted concealed logical name pointing at the
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root directory.
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SSLCERTS Initially an empty directory, this is the default
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location for certificate files.
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SSLMISC Various scripts.
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SSLPRIVATE Initially an empty directory, this is the default
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location for private key files.
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SSLEXE Contains the openssl binary and a few other utility
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programs.
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SSLINCLUDE Contains the header files needed if you want to
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compile programs with libcrypto or libssl.
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SSLLIB Contains the OpenSSL library files (LIBCRYPTO.OLB
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and LIBSSL.OLB) themselves.
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OPENSSL Same as SSLINCLUDE. This is because the standard
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way to include OpenSSL header files from version
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0.9.3 and on is:
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#include <openssl/header.h>
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For more info on this issue, see the INSTALL. file
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(the NOTE in section 4 of "Installation in Detail").
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You don't need to "deleting old header files"!!!
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Backward portability:
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=====================
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One great problem when you build a library is making sure it will work
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on as many versions of VMS as possible. Especially, code compiled on
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OpenVMS version 7.x and above tend to be unusable in version 6.x or
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lower, because some C library routines have changed names internally
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(the C programmer won't usually see it, because the old name is
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maintained through C macros). One obvious solution is to make sure
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you have a development machine with an old enough version of OpenVMS.
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However, if you are stuck with a bunch of Alphas running OpenVMS version
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7.1, you seem to be out of luck. Fortunately, the DEC C header files
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are cluttered with conditionals that make some declarations and definitions
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dependent on the OpenVMS version or the C library version, *and* you
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can use those macros to simulate older OpenVMS or C library versions,
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by defining the macros _VMS_V6_SOURCE, __VMS_VER and __CTRL_VER with
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correct values. In the compilation scripts, I've provided the possibility
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for the user to influense the creation of such macros, through a bunch of
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symbols, all having names starting with USER_. Here's the list of them:
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USER_CCFLAGS - Used to give additional qualifiers to the
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compiler. It can't be used to define macros
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since the scripts will do such things as well.
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To do such things, use USER_CCDEFS.
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USER_CCDEFS - Used to define macros on the command line. The
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value of this symbol will be inserted inside a
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/DEFINE=(...).
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USER_CCDISABLEWARNINGS - Used to disable some warnings. The value is
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inserted inside a /DISABLE=WARNING=(...).
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So, to maintain backward compatibility with older VMS versions, do the
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following before you start compiling:
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$ USER_CCDEFS := _VMS_V6_SOURCE=1,__VMS_VER=60000000,__CRTL_VER=60000000
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$ USER_CCDISABLEWARNINGS := PREOPTW
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The USER_CCDISABLEWARNINGS is there because otherwise, DEC C will complain
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that those macros have been changed.
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Note: Currently, this is only usefull for library compilation. The
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programs will still be linked with the current version of the
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C library shareable image, and will thus complain if they are
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faced with an older version of the same C library shareable image.
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This will probably be fixed in a future revision of OpenSSL.
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Possible bugs or quirks:
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========================
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I'm not perfectly sure all the programs will use the SSLCERTS:
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directory by default, it may very well be that you have to give them
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extra arguments. Please experiment.
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Report:
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=======
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I maintain a few mailinglists for bug reports and such on software that
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I develop/port/enhance/destroy. Please look at http://www.free.lp.se/
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for further info.
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--
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Richard Levitte <richard@levitte.org>
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1999-03-09
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TODO:
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=====
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There are a few things that need to be worked out in the VMS version of
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OpenSSL, still:
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- Description files. ("Makefile's" :-))
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- Script code to link an already compiled build tree.
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- A VMSINSTALlable version (way in the future, unless someone else hacks).
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- shareable images (DLL for you Windows folks).
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There may be other things that I have missed and that may be desirable.
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Please send mail to <openssl-users@openssl.org> or to me directly if you
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have any ideas.
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--
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Richard Levitte <richard@levitte.org>
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1999-05-24
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