openssl/crypto/rsa/rsa_enc.c
1999-01-07 19:15:59 +00:00

538 lines
13 KiB
C

/* crypto/rsa/rsa_enc.c */
/* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
* All rights reserved.
*
* This package is an SSL implementation written
* by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
* The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
*
* This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
* the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
* apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
* lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
* included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
* except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
*
* Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
* the code are not to be removed.
* If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
* as the author of the parts of the library used.
* This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
* in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* "This product includes cryptographic software written by
* Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
* The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
* being used are not cryptographic related :-).
* 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
* the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
* "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
* derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
* copied and put under another distribution licence
* [including the GNU Public Licence.]
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "cryptlib.h"
#include "bn.h"
#include "rsa.h"
#include "rand.h"
#ifndef NOPROTO
static int RSA_eay_public_encrypt(int flen, unsigned char *from,
unsigned char *to, RSA *rsa,int padding);
static int RSA_eay_private_encrypt(int flen, unsigned char *from,
unsigned char *to, RSA *rsa,int padding);
static int RSA_eay_public_decrypt(int flen, unsigned char *from,
unsigned char *to, RSA *rsa,int padding);
static int RSA_eay_private_decrypt(int flen, unsigned char *from,
unsigned char *to, RSA *rsa,int padding);
static int RSA_eay_mod_exp(BIGNUM *r0, BIGNUM *i, RSA *rsa);
#else
static int RSA_eay_public_encrypt();
static int RSA_eay_private_encrypt();
static int RSA_eay_public_decrypt();
static int RSA_eay_private_decrypt();
static int RSA_eay_mod_exp();
#endif
static RSA_METHOD rsa_pkcs1_eay_meth={
"Eric Young's PKCS#1 RSA",
RSA_eay_public_encrypt,
RSA_eay_public_decrypt,
RSA_eay_private_encrypt,
RSA_eay_private_decrypt,
RSA_eay_mod_exp,
BN_mod_exp,
NULL,
NULL,
};
RSA_METHOD *RSA_PKCS1_SSLeay()
{
return(&rsa_pkcs1_eay_meth);
}
static int RSA_eay_public_encrypt(flen, from, to, rsa, padding)
int flen;
unsigned char *from;
unsigned char *to;
RSA *rsa;
int padding;
{
BIGNUM *f=NULL,*ret=NULL;
int i,j,k,num=0,r= -1;
unsigned char *p;
unsigned char *buf=NULL;
BN_CTX *ctx=NULL;
if ( (padding != RSA_PKCS1_PADDING) &&
(padding != RSA_SSLV23_PADDING))
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_ENCRYPT,RSA_R_UNKNOWN_PADDING_TYPE);
goto err;
}
ctx=BN_CTX_new();
if (ctx == NULL) goto err;
num=BN_num_bytes(rsa->n);
if (flen > (num-11))
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_ENCRYPT,RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_KEY_SIZE);
goto err;
}
buf=(unsigned char *)Malloc(num);
if (buf == NULL)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_ENCRYPT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
goto err;
}
p=(unsigned char *)buf;
*(p++)=0;
*(p++)=2; /* Public Key BT (Block Type) */
/* pad out with non-zero random data */
j=num-3-flen;
RAND_bytes(p,j);
for (i=0; i<j; i++)
{
if (*p == '\0')
do {
RAND_bytes(p,1);
} while (*p == '\0');
p++;
}
if (padding == RSA_SSLV23_PADDING)
memset(&(p[-8]),3,8);
*(p++)='\0';
memcpy(p,from,(unsigned int)flen);
f=BN_new();
ret=BN_new();
if ((f == NULL) || (ret == NULL)) goto err;
if (BN_bin2bn(buf,num,f) == NULL) goto err;
if (!rsa->meth->bn_mod_exp(ret,f,rsa->e,rsa->n,ctx)) goto err;
/* put in leading 0 bytes if the number is less than the
* length of the modulus */
j=BN_num_bytes(ret);
i=BN_bn2bin(ret,&(to[num-j]));
for (k=0; k<(num-i); k++)
to[k]=0;
r=num;
err:
if (ctx != NULL) BN_CTX_free(ctx);
if (f != NULL) BN_free(f);
if (ret != NULL) BN_free(ret);
if (buf != NULL)
{
memset(buf,0,num);
Free(buf);
}
return(r);
}
static int RSA_eay_private_encrypt(flen, from, to, rsa, padding)
int flen;
unsigned char *from;
unsigned char *to;
RSA *rsa;
int padding;
{
BIGNUM *f=NULL,*ret=NULL;
int i,j,k,num=0,r= -1;
unsigned char *p;
unsigned char *buf=NULL;
BN_CTX *ctx=NULL;
if (padding != RSA_PKCS1_PADDING)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_ENCRYPT,RSA_R_UNKNOWN_PADDING_TYPE);
goto err;
}
ctx=BN_CTX_new();
if (ctx == NULL) goto err;
num=BN_num_bytes(rsa->n);
if (flen > (num-11))
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_ENCRYPT,RSA_R_DATA_TOO_LARGE_FOR_KEY_SIZE);
goto err;
}
buf=(unsigned char *)Malloc(num);
if (buf == NULL)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_ENCRYPT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
goto err;
}
p=buf;
*(p++)=0;
*(p++)=1; /* Private Key BT (Block Type) */
/* padd out with 0xff data */
j=num-3-flen;
for (i=0; i<j; i++)
*(p++)=0xff;
*(p++)='\0';
memcpy(p,from,(unsigned int)flen);
ret=BN_new();
f=BN_new();
if ((ret == NULL) || (f == NULL)) goto err;
if (BN_bin2bn(buf,num,f) == NULL) goto err;
if ( (rsa->p != NULL) &&
(rsa->q != NULL) &&
(rsa->dmp1 != NULL) &&
(rsa->dmq1 != NULL) &&
(rsa->iqmp != NULL))
{ if (!rsa->meth->rsa_mod_exp(ret,f,rsa)) goto err; }
else
{ if (!rsa->meth->bn_mod_exp(ret,f,rsa->d,rsa->n,ctx)) goto err; }
p=buf;
BN_bn2bin(ret,p);
/* put in leading 0 bytes if the number is less than the
* length of the modulus */
j=BN_num_bytes(ret);
i=BN_bn2bin(ret,&(to[num-j]));
for (k=0; k<(num-i); k++)
to[k]=0;
r=num;
err:
if (ctx != NULL) BN_CTX_free(ctx);
if (ret != NULL) BN_free(ret);
if (f != NULL) BN_free(f);
if (buf != NULL)
{
memset(buf,0,num);
Free(buf);
}
return(r);
}
static int RSA_eay_private_decrypt(flen, from, to, rsa,padding)
int flen;
unsigned char *from;
unsigned char *to;
RSA *rsa;
int padding;
{
BIGNUM *f=NULL,*ret=NULL;
int i,j,num=0,r= -1;
unsigned char *p;
unsigned char *buf=NULL;
BN_CTX *ctx=NULL;
if ((padding != RSA_PKCS1_PADDING) && (padding != RSA_SSLV23_PADDING))
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_DECRYPT,RSA_R_UNKNOWN_PADDING_TYPE);
goto err;
}
ctx=BN_CTX_new();
if (ctx == NULL) goto err;
num=BN_num_bytes(rsa->n);
buf=(unsigned char *)Malloc(num);
if (buf == NULL)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_DECRYPT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
goto err;
}
/* This check was for equallity but PGP does evil things
* and chops off the top '0' bytes */
if (flen > num)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_DECRYPT,RSA_R_DATA_GREATER_THAN_MOD_LEN);
goto err;
}
/* make data into a big number */
ret=BN_new();
f=BN_new();
if ((ret == NULL) || (f == NULL)) goto err;
if (BN_bin2bn(from,(int)flen,f) == NULL) goto err;
/* do the decrypt */
if ( (rsa->p != NULL) &&
(rsa->q != NULL) &&
(rsa->dmp1 != NULL) &&
(rsa->dmq1 != NULL) &&
(rsa->iqmp != NULL))
{ if (!rsa->meth->rsa_mod_exp(ret,f,rsa)) goto err; }
else
{ if (!rsa->meth->bn_mod_exp(ret,f,rsa->d,rsa->n,ctx)) goto err; }
p=buf;
BN_bn2bin(ret,p);
/* BT must be 02 */
if (*(p++) != 02)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_DECRYPT,RSA_R_BLOCK_TYPE_IS_NOT_02);
goto err;
}
/* scan over padding data */
j=num-2; /* one for type and one for the prepended 0. */
for (i=0; i<j; i++)
if (*(p++) == 0) break;
if (i == j)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_DECRYPT,RSA_R_NULL_BEFORE_BLOCK_MISSING);
goto err;
}
if (i < 8)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_DECRYPT,RSA_R_BAD_PAD_BYTE_COUNT);
goto err;
}
#undef RSA_DEBUG
#ifdef RSA_DEBUG
{
int z;
unsigned char *q;
q= &(p[-9]);
fprintf(stderr,"\n");
for (z=0; z<8; z++) fprintf(stderr,"%02X",q[z]);
fprintf(stderr,"\n");
}
#endif
if (padding == RSA_SSLV23_PADDING)
{
int z;
unsigned char *q;
/* -9 because we have jumped the '\0' */
q= &(p[-9]);
for (z=0; z<8; z++)
{
if (*(q++) != 0x03)
break;
}
if (z == 8)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PRIVATE_DECRYPT,RSA_R_SSLV3_ROLLBACK_ATTACK);
goto err;
}
}
/* skip over the '\0' */
i++;
j-=i;
/* output data */
memcpy(to,p,(unsigned int)j);
r=j;
err:
if (ctx != NULL) BN_CTX_free(ctx);
if (f != NULL) BN_free(f);
if (ret != NULL) BN_free(ret);
if (buf != NULL)
{
memset(buf,0,num);
Free(buf);
}
return(r);
}
static int RSA_eay_public_decrypt(flen, from, to, rsa, padding)
int flen;
unsigned char *from;
unsigned char *to;
RSA *rsa;
int padding;
{
BIGNUM *f=NULL,*ret=NULL;
int i,j,num=0,r= -1;
unsigned char *p;
unsigned char *buf=NULL;
BN_CTX *ctx=NULL;
if (padding != RSA_PKCS1_PADDING)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_DECRYPT,RSA_R_UNKNOWN_PADDING_TYPE);
goto err;
}
ctx=BN_CTX_new();
if (ctx == NULL) goto err;
num=BN_num_bytes(rsa->n);
buf=(unsigned char *)Malloc(num);
if (buf == NULL)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_DECRYPT,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
goto err;
}
/* This check was for equallity but PGP does evil things
* and chops off the top '0' bytes */
if (flen > num)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_DECRYPT,RSA_R_DATA_GREATER_THAN_MOD_LEN);
goto err;
}
/* make data into a big number */
f=BN_new();
ret=BN_new();
if ((f == NULL) || (ret == NULL)) goto err;
if (BN_bin2bn(from,flen,f) == NULL) goto err;
/* do the decrypt */
if (!rsa->meth->bn_mod_exp(ret,f,rsa->e,rsa->n,ctx)) goto err;
p=buf;
i=BN_bn2bin(ret,p);
/* BT must be 01 */
if (*(p++) != 01)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_DECRYPT,RSA_R_BLOCK_TYPE_IS_NOT_01);
goto err;
}
/* scan over padding data */
j=num-2; /* one for type and one for the prepended 0. */
for (i=0; i<j; i++)
{
if (*p != 0xff) /* should decrypt to 0xff */
{
if (*p == 0)
{ p++; break; }
else {
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_DECRYPT,RSA_R_BAD_FIXED_HEADER_DECRYPT);
goto err;
}
}
p++;
}
if (i == j)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_DECRYPT,RSA_R_NULL_BEFORE_BLOCK_MISSING);
goto err;
}
if (i < 8)
{
RSAerr(RSA_F_RSA_EAY_PUBLIC_DECRYPT,RSA_R_BAD_PAD_BYTE_COUNT);
goto err;
}
/* skip over the '\0' */
i++;
j-=i;
/* output data */
memcpy(to,p,(unsigned int)j);
r=j;
err:
if (ctx != NULL) BN_CTX_free(ctx);
if (f != NULL) BN_free(f);
if (ret != NULL) BN_free(ret);
if (buf != NULL)
{
memset(buf,0,num);
Free(buf);
}
return(r);
}
static int RSA_eay_mod_exp(r0, I, rsa)
BIGNUM *r0;
BIGNUM *I;
RSA *rsa;
{
BIGNUM *r1=NULL,*m1=NULL;
int ret=0;
BN_CTX *ctx;
if ((ctx=BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) goto err;
m1=BN_new();
r1=BN_new();
if ((m1 == NULL) || (r1 == NULL)) goto err;
if (!BN_mod(r1,I,rsa->q,ctx)) goto err;
if (!rsa->meth->bn_mod_exp(m1,r1,rsa->dmq1,rsa->q,ctx)) goto err;
if (!BN_mod(r1,I,rsa->p,ctx)) goto err;
if (!rsa->meth->bn_mod_exp(r0,r1,rsa->dmp1,rsa->p,ctx)) goto err;
if (!BN_add(r1,r0,rsa->p)) goto err;
if (!BN_sub(r0,r1,m1)) goto err;
if (!BN_mul(r1,r0,rsa->iqmp)) goto err;
if (!BN_mod(r0,r1,rsa->p,ctx)) goto err;
if (!BN_mul(r1,r0,rsa->q)) goto err;
if (!BN_add(r0,r1,m1)) goto err;
ret=1;
err:
if (m1 != NULL) BN_free(m1);
if (r1 != NULL) BN_free(r1);
BN_CTX_free(ctx);
return(ret);
}