server/lib/ocs.php

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<?php
/**
* ownCloud
*
* @author Frank Karlitschek
* @author Michael Gapczynski
* @copyright 2012 Frank Karlitschek frank@owncloud.org
* @copyright 2012 Michael Gapczynski mtgap@owncloud.com
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 3 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
/**
* Class to handle open collaboration services API requests
*
*/
class OC_OCS {
/**
* reads input date from get/post/cookies and converts the date to a special data-type
*
* @param string HTTP method to read the key from
* @param string Parameter to read
* @param string Variable type to format data
* @param mixed Default value to return if the key is not found
* @return mixed Data or if the key is not found and no default is set it will exit with a 400 Bad request
*/
public static function readData($method, $key, $type = 'raw', $default = null) {
if ($method == 'get') {
if (isset($_GET[$key])) {
$data = $_GET[$key];
} else if (isset($default)) {
return $default;
} else {
$data = false;
}
} else if ($method == 'post') {
if (isset($_POST[$key])) {
$data = $_POST[$key];
} else if (isset($default)) {
return $default;
} else {
$data = false;
}
}
if ($data === false) {
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 400, 'Bad request. Please provide a valid '.$key);
exit();
} else {
// NOTE: Is the raw type necessary? It might be a little risky without sanitization
if ($type == 'raw') return $data;
elseif ($type == 'text') return OC_Util::sanitizeHTML($data);
elseif ($type == 'int') return (int) $data;
elseif ($type == 'float') return (float) $data;
elseif ($type == 'array') return OC_Util::sanitizeHTML($data);
else return OC_Util::sanitizeHTML($data);
}
}
/**
main function to handle the REST request
**/
public static function handle() {
// overwrite the 404 error page returncode
header("HTTP/1.0 200 OK");
if($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'GET') {
$method='get';
}elseif($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'PUT') {
$method='put';
parse_str(file_get_contents("php://input"),$put_vars);
}elseif($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST') {
$method='post';
}else{
echo('internal server error: method not supported');
exit();
}
// preprocess url
$url = strtolower($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']);
if(substr($url,(strlen($url)-1))<>'/') $url.='/';
$ex=explode('/',$url);
$paracount=count($ex);
$format = self::readData($method, 'format', 'text', '');
// eventhandler
// CONFIG
// apiconfig - GET - CONFIG
if(($method=='get') and ($ex[$paracount-3] == 'v1.php') and ($ex[$paracount-2] == 'config')){
OC_OCS::apiconfig($format);
// PERSON
// personcheck - POST - PERSON/CHECK
}elseif(($method=='post') and ($ex[$paracount-4] == 'v1.php') and ($ex[$paracount-3]=='person') and ($ex[$paracount-2] == 'check')){
$login = self::readData($method, 'login', 'text');
$passwd = self::readData($method, 'password', 'text');
OC_OCS::personcheck($format,$login,$passwd);
// ACTIVITY
// activityget - GET ACTIVITY page,pagesize als urlparameter
}elseif(($method=='get') and ($ex[$paracount-3] == 'v1.php') and ($ex[$paracount-2] == 'activity')){
$page = self::readData($method, 'page', 'int', 0);
$pagesize = self::readData($method, 'pagesize','int', 10);
if($pagesize<1 or $pagesize>100) $pagesize=10;
OC_OCS::activityget($format,$page,$pagesize);
// activityput - POST ACTIVITY
}elseif(($method=='post') and ($ex[$paracount-3] == 'v1.php') and ($ex[$paracount-2] == 'activity')){
$message = self::readData($method, 'message', 'text');
OC_OCS::activityput($format,$message);
// PRIVATEDATA
// get - GET DATA
}elseif(($method=='get') and ($ex[$paracount-4] == 'v1.php') and ($ex[$paracount-2] == 'getattribute')){
OC_OCS::privateDataGet($format);
}elseif(($method=='get') and ($ex[$paracount-5] == 'v1.php') and ($ex[$paracount-3] == 'getattribute')){
$app=$ex[$paracount-2];
OC_OCS::privateDataGet($format, $app);
}elseif(($method=='get') and ($ex[$paracount-6] == 'v1.php') and ($ex[$paracount-4] == 'getattribute')){
$key=$ex[$paracount-2];
$app=$ex[$paracount-3];
OC_OCS::privateDataGet($format, $app,$key);
// set - POST DATA
}elseif(($method=='post') and ($ex[$paracount-6] == 'v1.php') and ($ex[$paracount-4] == 'setattribute')){
$key=$ex[$paracount-2];
$app=$ex[$paracount-3];
$value = self::readData($method, 'value', 'text');
OC_OCS::privatedataset($format, $app, $key, $value);
// delete - POST DATA
}elseif(($method=='post') and ($ex[$paracount-6] =='v1.php') and ($ex[$paracount-4] == 'deleteattribute')){
$key=$ex[$paracount-2];
$app=$ex[$paracount-3];
OC_OCS::privatedatadelete($format, $app, $key);
// CLOUD
// systemWebApps
}elseif(($method=='get') and ($ex[$paracount-5] == 'v1.php') and ($ex[$paracount-4]=='cloud') and ($ex[$paracount-3] == 'system') and ($ex[$paracount-2] == 'webapps')){
OC_OCS::systemwebapps($format);
// quotaget
}elseif(($method=='get') and ($ex[$paracount-6] == 'v1.php') and ($ex[$paracount-5]=='cloud') and ($ex[$paracount-4] == 'user') and ($ex[$paracount-2] == 'quota')){
$user=$ex[$paracount-3];
OC_OCS::quotaget($format,$user);
// quotaset
}elseif(($method=='post') and ($ex[$paracount-6] == 'v1.php') and ($ex[$paracount-5]=='cloud') and ($ex[$paracount-4] == 'user') and ($ex[$paracount-2] == 'quota')){
$user=$ex[$paracount-3];
$quota = self::readData('post', 'quota', 'int');
OC_OCS::quotaset($format,$user,$quota);
// keygetpublic
}elseif(($method=='get') and ($ex[$paracount-6] == 'v1.php') and ($ex[$paracount-5]=='cloud') and ($ex[$paracount-4] == 'user') and ($ex[$paracount-2] == 'publickey')){
$user=$ex[$paracount-3];
OC_OCS::publicKeyGet($format,$user);
// keygetprivate
}elseif(($method=='get') and ($ex[$paracount-6] == 'v1.php') and ($ex[$paracount-5]=='cloud') and ($ex[$paracount-4] == 'user') and ($ex[$paracount-2] == 'privatekey')){
$user=$ex[$paracount-3];
OC_OCS::privateKeyGet($format,$user);
// add more calls here
// please document all the call in the draft spec
// http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/open-collaboration-services-1.7#CLOUD
// TODO:
// users
// groups
// bookmarks
// sharing
// versioning
// news (rss)
}else{
$txt='Invalid query, please check the syntax. API specifications are here: http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/open-collaboration-services. DEBUG OUTPUT:'."\n";
$txt.=OC_OCS::getdebugoutput();
echo(OC_OCS::generatexml($format,'failed',999,$txt));
}
exit();
}
/**
* generated some debug information to make it easier to find faild API calls
* @return debug data string
*/
private static function getDebugOutput() {
$txt='';
$txt.="debug output:\n";
if(isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'])) $txt.='http request method: '.$_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']."\n";
if(isset($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'])) $txt.='http request uri: '.$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']."\n";
if(isset($_GET)) foreach($_GET as $key=>$value) $txt.='get parameter: '.$key.'->'.$value."\n";
if(isset($_POST)) foreach($_POST as $key=>$value) $txt.='post parameter: '.$key.'->'.$value."\n";
return($txt);
}
/**
* checks if the user is authenticated
* checks the IP whitlist, apikeys and login/password combination
* if $forceuser is true and the authentication failed it returns an 401 http response.
* if $forceuser is false and authentification fails it returns an empty username string
* @param bool $forceuser
* @return username string
*/
private static function checkPassword($forceuser=true) {
//valid user account ?
if(isset($_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'])) $authuser=$_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER']; else $authuser='';
if(isset($_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW'])) $authpw=$_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW']; else $authpw='';
if(empty($authuser)) {
if($forceuser){
header('WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="your valid user account or api key"');
header('HTTP/1.0 401 Unauthorized');
exit;
}else{
$identifieduser='';
}
}else{
if(!OC_User::login($authuser,$authpw)){
if($forceuser){
header('WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="your valid user account or api key"');
header('HTTP/1.0 401 Unauthorized');
exit;
}else{
$identifieduser='';
}
}else{
$identifieduser=$authuser;
}
}
return($identifieduser);
}
/**
* generates the xml or json response for the API call from an multidimenional data array.
* @param string $format
* @param string $status
* @param string $statuscode
* @param string $message
* @param array $data
* @param string $tag
* @param string $tagattribute
* @param int $dimension
* @param int $itemscount
* @param int $itemsperpage
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function generateXml($format,$status,$statuscode,$message,$data=array(),$tag='',$tagattribute='',$dimension=-1,$itemscount='',$itemsperpage='') {
if($format=='json') {
$json=array();
$json['status']=$status;
$json['statuscode']=$statuscode;
$json['message']=$message;
$json['totalitems']=$itemscount;
$json['itemsperpage']=$itemsperpage;
$json['data']=$data;
return(json_encode($json));
}else{
$txt='';
$writer = xmlwriter_open_memory();
xmlwriter_set_indent( $writer, 2 );
xmlwriter_start_document($writer );
xmlwriter_start_element($writer,'ocs');
xmlwriter_start_element($writer,'meta');
xmlwriter_write_element($writer,'status',$status);
xmlwriter_write_element($writer,'statuscode',$statuscode);
xmlwriter_write_element($writer,'message',$message);
if($itemscount<>'') xmlwriter_write_element($writer,'totalitems',$itemscount);
if(!empty($itemsperpage)) xmlwriter_write_element($writer,'itemsperpage',$itemsperpage);
xmlwriter_end_element($writer);
if($dimension=='0') {
// 0 dimensions
xmlwriter_write_element($writer,'data',$data);
}elseif($dimension=='1') {
xmlwriter_start_element($writer,'data');
foreach($data as $key=>$entry) {
xmlwriter_write_element($writer,$key,$entry);
}
xmlwriter_end_element($writer);
}elseif($dimension=='2') {
xmlwriter_start_element($writer,'data');
foreach($data as $entry) {
xmlwriter_start_element($writer,$tag);
if(!empty($tagattribute)) {
xmlwriter_write_attribute($writer,'details',$tagattribute);
}
foreach($entry as $key=>$value) {
if(is_array($value)){
foreach($value as $k=>$v) {
xmlwriter_write_element($writer,$k,$v);
}
} else {
xmlwriter_write_element($writer,$key,$value);
}
}
xmlwriter_end_element($writer);
}
xmlwriter_end_element($writer);
}elseif($dimension=='3') {
xmlwriter_start_element($writer,'data');
foreach($data as $entrykey=>$entry) {
xmlwriter_start_element($writer,$tag);
if(!empty($tagattribute)) {
xmlwriter_write_attribute($writer,'details',$tagattribute);
}
foreach($entry as $key=>$value) {
if(is_array($value)){
xmlwriter_start_element($writer,$entrykey);
foreach($value as $k=>$v) {
xmlwriter_write_element($writer,$k,$v);
}
xmlwriter_end_element($writer);
} else {
xmlwriter_write_element($writer,$key,$value);
}
}
xmlwriter_end_element($writer);
}
xmlwriter_end_element($writer);
}elseif($dimension=='dynamic') {
xmlwriter_start_element($writer,'data');
OC_OCS::toxml($writer,$data,'comment');
xmlwriter_end_element($writer);
}
xmlwriter_end_element($writer);
xmlwriter_end_document( $writer );
$txt.=xmlwriter_output_memory( $writer );
unset($writer);
return($txt);
}
}
public static function toXml($writer,$data,$node) {
foreach($data as $key => $value) {
if (is_numeric($key)) {
$key = $node;
}
if (is_array($value)){
xmlwriter_start_element($writer,$key);
OC_OCS::toxml($writer,$value,$node);
xmlwriter_end_element($writer);
}else{
xmlwriter_write_element($writer,$key,$value);
}
}
}
/**
* return the config data of this server
* @param string $format
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function apiConfig($format) {
$user=OC_OCS::checkpassword(false);
$url=substr(OCP\Util::getServerHost().$_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'],0,-11).'';
$xml['version']='1.7';
$xml['website']='ownCloud';
$xml['host']=OCP\Util::getServerHost();
$xml['contact']='';
$xml['ssl']='false';
echo(OC_OCS::generatexml($format,'ok',100,'',$xml,'config','',1));
}
/**
* check if the provided login/apikey/password is valid
* @param string $format
* @param string $login
* @param string $passwd
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function personCheck($format,$login,$passwd) {
if($login<>''){
if(OC_User::login($login,$passwd)){
$xml['person']['personid']=$login;
echo(OC_OCS::generatexml($format,'ok',100,'',$xml,'person','check',2));
}else{
echo(OC_OCS::generatexml($format,'failed',102,'login not valid'));
}
}else{
echo(OC_OCS::generatexml($format,'failed',101,'please specify all mandatory fields'));
}
}
// ACTIVITY API #############################################
/**
* get my activities
* @param string $format
* @param string $page
* @param string $pagesize
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function activityGet($format,$page,$pagesize) {
$user=OC_OCS::checkpassword();
//TODO
$txt=OC_OCS::generatexml($format,'ok',100,'',$xml,'activity','full',2,$totalcount,$pagesize);
echo($txt);
}
/**
* submit a activity
* @param string $format
* @param string $message
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function activityPut($format,$message) {
// not implemented in ownCloud
$user=OC_OCS::checkpassword();
echo(OC_OCS::generatexml($format,'ok',100,''));
}
// PRIVATEDATA API #############################################
/**
* get private data and create the xml for ocs
* @param string $format
* @param string $app
* @param string $key
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function privateDataGet($format,$app="",$key="") {
$user=OC_OCS::checkpassword();
$result=OC_OCS::getData($user,$app,$key);
$xml=array();
foreach($result as $i=>$log) {
$xml[$i]['key']=$log['key'];
$xml[$i]['app']=$log['app'];
$xml[$i]['value']=$log['value'];
}
$txt=OC_OCS::generatexml($format, 'ok', 100, '', $xml, 'privatedata', 'full', 2, count($xml), 0);//TODO: replace 'privatedata' with 'attribute' once a new libattice has been released that works with it
echo($txt);
}
/**
* set private data referenced by $key to $value and generate the xml for ocs
* @param string $format
* @param string $app
* @param string $key
* @param string $value
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function privateDataSet($format, $app, $key, $value) {
$user=OC_OCS::checkpassword();
if(OC_OCS::setData($user,$app,$key,$value)){
echo(OC_OCS::generatexml($format,'ok',100,''));
}
}
/**
* delete private data referenced by $key and generate the xml for ocs
* @param string $format
* @param string $app
* @param string $key
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function privateDataDelete($format, $app, $key) {
if($key=="" or $app==""){
return; //key and app are NOT optional here
}
$user=OC_OCS::checkpassword();
if(OC_OCS::deleteData($user,$app,$key)){
echo(OC_OCS::generatexml($format,'ok',100,''));
}
}
/**
* get private data
* @param string $user
* @param string $app
* @param string $key
* @param bool $like use LIKE instead of = when comparing keys
* @return array
*/
public static function getData($user,$app="",$key="") {
if($app){
$apps=array($app);
}else{
$apps=OC_Preferences::getApps($user);
}
if($key){
$keys=array($key);
}else{
foreach($apps as $app){
$keys=OC_Preferences::getKeys($user,$app);
}
}
$result=array();
foreach($apps as $app){
foreach($keys as $key){
$value=OC_Preferences::getValue($user,$app,$key);
$result[]=array('app'=>$app,'key'=>$key,'value'=>$value);
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* set private data referenced by $key to $value
* @param string $user
* @param string $app
* @param string $key
* @param string $value
* @return bool
*/
public static function setData($user, $app, $key, $value) {
return OC_Preferences::setValue($user,$app,$key,$value);
}
/**
* delete private data referenced by $key
* @param string $user
* @param string $app
* @param string $key
* @return string xml/json
*/
public static function deleteData($user, $app, $key) {
return OC_Preferences::deleteKey($user,$app,$key);
}
// CLOUD API #############################################
/**
* get a list of installed web apps
* @param string $format
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function systemWebApps($format) {
$login=OC_OCS::checkpassword();
$apps=OC_App::getEnabledApps();
$values=array();
foreach($apps as $app) {
$info=OC_App::getAppInfo($app);
if(isset($info['standalone'])) {
$newvalue=array('name'=>$info['name'],'url'=>OC_Helper::linkToAbsolute($app,''),'icon'=>'');
$values[]=$newvalue;
}
}
$txt=OC_OCS::generatexml($format, 'ok', 100, '', $values, 'cloud', '', 2, 0, 0);
echo($txt);
}
/**
* get the quota of a user
* @param string $format
* @param string $user
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function quotaGet($format,$user) {
$login=OC_OCS::checkpassword();
if(OC_Group::inGroup($login, 'admin') or ($login==$user)) {
if(OC_User::userExists($user)){
// calculate the disc space
$user_dir = '/'.$user.'/files';
OC_Filesystem::init($user_dir);
$rootInfo=OC_FileCache::get('');
$sharedInfo=OC_FileCache::get('/Shared');
$used=$rootInfo['size']-$sharedInfo['size'];
$free=OC_Filesystem::free_space();
$total=$free+$used;
if($total==0) $total=1; // prevent division by zero
$relative=round(($used/$total)*10000)/100;
$xml=array();
$xml['quota']=$total;
$xml['free']=$free;
$xml['used']=$used;
$xml['relative']=$relative;
$txt=OC_OCS::generatexml($format, 'ok', 100, '', $xml, 'cloud', '', 1, 0, 0);
echo($txt);
}else{
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 300, 'User does not exist');
}
}else{
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 300, 'You don´t have permission to access this ressource.');
}
}
/**
* set the quota of a user
* @param string $format
* @param string $user
* @param string $quota
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function quotaSet($format,$user,$quota) {
$login=OC_OCS::checkpassword();
if(OC_Group::inGroup($login, 'admin')) {
// todo
// not yet implemented
// add logic here
error_log('OCS call: user:'.$user.' quota:'.$quota);
$xml=array();
$txt=OC_OCS::generatexml($format, 'ok', 100, '', $xml, 'cloud', '', 1, 0, 0);
echo($txt);
}else{
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 300, 'You don´t have permission to access this ressource.');
}
}
/**
* get the public key of a user
* @param string $format
* @param string $user
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function publicKeyGet($format, $user) {
$login=OC_OCS::checkpassword();
if(OC_User::userExists($user)){
//TODO: GET public key
$xml=array();
$xml['key']="this is the public key of $user";
$txt=OC_OCS::generatexml($format, 'ok', 100, '', $xml, 'cloud', '', 1, 0, 0);
echo($txt);
}else{
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 300, 'User does not exist');
}
}
/**
* set the public key of a user
* @param string $format
* @param string $user
* @param string $key
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function publicKeySet($format, $user, $key) {
$login=OC_OCS::checkpassword();
if($login == $user) {
if(OC_User::userExists($user)){
//TODO: SET public key
echo self::generateXml('', 'ok', 100, 'Public key uploaded');
}else{
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 300, 'User does not exist');
}
}else{
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 300, 'You don´t have permission to access this ressource.');
}
}
/**
* get the private key of a user
* @param string $format
* @param string $user
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function privateKeyGet($format, $user) {
$login=OC_OCS::checkpassword();
if(OC_Group::inGroup($login, 'admin') or ($login==$user)) {
if(OC_User::userExists($user)){
//TODO: GET private key
$xml=array();
$xml['key']="this is the private key of $user";
$txt=OC_OCS::generatexml($format, 'ok', 100, '', $xml, 'cloud', '', 1, 0, 0);
echo($txt);
}else{
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 300, 'User does not exist');
}
}else{
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 300, 'You don´t have permission to access this ressource.');
}
}
/**
* set the private key of a user
* @param string $format
* @param string $user
* @param string $key
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function privateKeySet($format, $user, $key) {
$login=OC_OCS::checkpassword();
if($login == $user) {
if(OC_User::userExists($user)){
//TODO: SET private key
echo self::generateXml('', 'ok', 100, 'Private key uploaded');
}else{
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 300, 'User does not exist');
}
}else{
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 300, 'You don´t have permission to access this ressource.');
}
}
/**
* get the encryption key of a file
* @param string $format
* @param string $user
* @param string $file
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function privateKeyGet($format, $user, $file) {
$login=OC_OCS::checkpassword();
if(OC_Group::inGroup($login, 'admin') or ($login==$user)) {
if(OC_User::userExists($user)){
//TODO: GET file key
$xml=array();
$xml['key']="this is the key for $file";
$txt=OC_OCS::generatexml($format, 'ok', 100, '', $xml, 'cloud', '', 1, 0, 0);
echo($txt);
}else{
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 300, 'User does not exist');
}
}else{
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 300, 'You don´t have permission to access this ressource.');
}
}
/**
* set the encryption keyn of a file
* @param string $format
* @param string $user
* @param string $file
* @param string $key
* @return string xml/json
*/
private static function privateKeySet($format, $user, $file, $key) {
$login=OC_OCS::checkpassword();
if($login == $user) {
if(OC_User::userExists($user)){
//TODO: SET file key
echo self::generateXml('', 'ok', 100, 'File key uploaded');
}else{
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 300, 'User does not exist');
}
}else{
echo self::generateXml('', 'fail', 300, 'You don´t have permission to access this ressource.');
}
}
}