server/lib/l10n.php
2013-08-01 21:25:14 +02:00

522 lines
14 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* ownCloud
*
* @author Jakob Sack
* @copyright 2012 Frank Karlitschek frank@owncloud.org
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 3 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
/**
* This class is for i18n and l10n
*/
class OC_L10N{
/**
* cached instances
*/
protected static $instances=array();
/**
* cache
*/
protected static $cache = array();
/**
* The best language
*/
protected static $language = '';
/**
* App of this object
*/
protected $app;
/**
* Language of this object
*/
protected $lang;
/**
* Translations
*/
private $translations = array();
/**
* Plural forms (string)
*/
private $plural_form_string;
/**
* Plural forms (function)
*/
private $plural_form_function = null;
/**
* Localization
*/
private $localizations = array(
'jsdate' => 'dd.mm.yy',
'date' => '%d.%m.%Y',
'datetime' => '%d.%m.%Y %H:%M:%S',
'time' => '%H:%M:%S',
'firstday' => 0);
/**
* get an L10N instance
* @return OC_L10N
*/
public static function get($app, $lang=null) {
if(is_null($lang)) {
if(!isset(self::$instances[$app])) {
self::$instances[$app]=new OC_L10N($app);
}
return self::$instances[$app];
}else{
return new OC_L10N($app, $lang);
}
}
/**
* @brief The constructor
* @param $app the app requesting l10n
* @param $lang default: null Language
* @returns OC_L10N-Object
*
* If language is not set, the constructor tries to find the right
* language.
*/
public function __construct($app, $lang = null) {
$this->app = $app;
$this->lang = $lang;
}
protected function init() {
if ($this->app === true) {
return;
}
$app = OC_App::cleanAppId($this->app);
$lang = $this->lang;
$this->app = true;
// Find the right language
if(is_null($lang) || $lang == '') {
$lang = self::findLanguage($app);
}
// Use cache if possible
if(array_key_exists($app.'::'.$lang, self::$cache)) {
$this->translations = self::$cache[$app.'::'.$lang]['t'];
$this->localizations = self::$cache[$app.'::'.$lang]['l'];
}
else{
$i18ndir = self::findI18nDir($app);
// Localization is in /l10n, Texts are in $i18ndir
// (Just no need to define date/time format etc. twice)
if((OC_Helper::issubdirectory($i18ndir.$lang.'.php', OC_App::getAppPath($app).'/l10n/')
|| OC_Helper::issubdirectory($i18ndir.$lang.'.php', OC::$SERVERROOT.'/core/l10n/')
|| OC_Helper::issubdirectory($i18ndir.$lang.'.php', OC::$SERVERROOT.'/lib/l10n/')
|| OC_Helper::issubdirectory($i18ndir.$lang.'.php', OC::$SERVERROOT.'/settings')
)
&& file_exists($i18ndir.$lang.'.php')) {
// Include the file, save the data from $CONFIG
$transFile = strip_tags($i18ndir).strip_tags($lang).'.php';
include $transFile;
if(isset($TRANSLATIONS) && is_array($TRANSLATIONS)) {
$this->translations = $TRANSLATIONS;
//merge with translations from theme
$theme = OC_Config::getValue( "theme" );
if (!is_null($theme)) {
$transFile = OC::$SERVERROOT.'/themes/'.$theme.substr($transFile, strlen(OC::$SERVERROOT));
if (file_exists($transFile)) {
include $transFile;
if (isset($TRANSLATIONS) && is_array($TRANSLATIONS)) {
$this->translations = array_merge($this->translations, $TRANSLATIONS);
}
}
}
}
if(isset($PLURAL_FORMS)) {
$this->plural_form_string = $PLURAL_FORMS;
}
}
if(file_exists(OC::$SERVERROOT.'/core/l10n/l10n-'.$lang.'.php')) {
// Include the file, save the data from $CONFIG
include OC::$SERVERROOT.'/core/l10n/l10n-'.$lang.'.php';
if(isset($LOCALIZATIONS) && is_array($LOCALIZATIONS)) {
$this->localizations = array_merge($this->localizations, $LOCALIZATIONS);
}
}
self::$cache[$app.'::'.$lang]['t'] = $this->translations;
self::$cache[$app.'::'.$lang]['l'] = $this->localizations;
}
}
/**
* @brief Creates a function that The constructor
* @param $app the app requesting l10n
* @param $lang default: null Language
* @returns OC_L10N-Object
*
* If language is not set, the constructor tries to find the right
* language.
*
* Parts of the code is copied from Habari:
* https://github.com/habari/system/blob/master/classes/locale.php
*/
protected function createPluralFormFunction($string){
if(preg_match( '/^\s*nplurals\s*=\s*(\d+)\s*;\s*plural=(.*)$/u', $string, $matches)) {
// sanitize
$nplurals = preg_replace( '/[^0-9]/', '', $matches[1] );
$plural = preg_replace( '#[^n0-9:\(\)\?\|\&=!<>+*/\%-]#', '', $matches[2] );
$body = str_replace(
array( 'plural', 'n', '$n$plurals', ),
array( '$plural', '$n', '$nplurals', ),
'nplurals='. $nplurals . '; plural=' . $plural
);
// add parens
// important since PHP's ternary evaluates from left to right
$body .= ';';
$res = '';
$p = 0;
for($i = 0; $i < strlen($body); $i++) {
$ch = $body[$i];
switch ( $ch ) {
case '?':
$res .= ' ? (';
$p++;
break;
case ':':
$res .= ') : (';
break;
case ';':
$res .= str_repeat( ')', $p ) . ';';
$p = 0;
break;
default:
$res .= $ch;
}
}
$body = $res . 'return ($plural>=$nplurals?$nplurals-1:$plural);';
return create_function('$n', $body);
}
else {
// default: one plural form for all cases but n==1 (english)
return create_function(
'$n',
'$nplurals=2;$plural=($n==1?0:1);return ($plural>=$nplurals?$nplurals-1:$plural);'
);
}
}
/**
* @brief Translating
* @param $text String The text we need a translation for
* @param array $parameters default:array() Parameters for sprintf
* @return \OC_L10N_String Translation or the same text
*
* Returns the translation. If no translation is found, $text will be
* returned.
*/
public function t($text, $parameters = array()) {
return new OC_L10N_String($this, $text, $parameters);
}
/**
* @brief Translating
* @param $text_singular String the string to translate for exactly one object
* @param $text_plural String the string to translate for n objects
* @param $count Integer Number of objects
* @param array $parameters default:array() Parameters for sprintf
* @return \OC_L10N_String Translation or the same text
*
* Returns the translation. If no translation is found, $text will be
* returned. %n will be replaced with the number of objects.
*
* The correct plural is determined by the plural_forms-function
* provided by the po file.
*
*/
public function n($text_singular, $text_plural, $count, $parameters = array()) {
$identifier = "_${text_singular}__${text_plural}_";
if( array_key_exists($this->translations, $identifier)) {
return new OC_L10N_String( $this, $identifier, $parameters, $count );
}
else{
if($count === 1) {
return new OC_L10N_String($this, $text_singular, $parameters, $count);
}
else{
return new OC_L10N_String($this, $text_plural, $parameters, $count);
}
}
}
/**
* @brief Translating
* @param $textArray The text array we need a translation for
* @returns Translation or the same text
*
* Returns the translation. If no translation is found, $textArray will be
* returned.
*
*
* @deprecated deprecated since ownCloud version 5.0
* This method will probably be removed with ownCloud 6.0
*
*
*/
public function tA($textArray) {
OC_Log::write('core', 'DEPRECATED: the method tA is deprecated and will be removed soon.', OC_Log::WARN);
$result = array();
foreach($textArray as $key => $text) {
$result[$key] = (string)$this->t($text);
}
return $result;
}
/**
* @brief getTranslations
* @returns Fetch all translations
*
* Returns an associative array with all translations
*/
public function getTranslations() {
$this->init();
return $this->translations;
}
/**
* @brief getPluralFormString
* @returns Fetches the gettext "Plural-Forms"-string
*
* Returns a string like "nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);"
*/
public function getPluralFormString() {
$this->init();
return $this->plural_form_string;
}
/**
* @brief getPluralFormFunction
* @returns returns the plural form function
*
* returned function accepts the argument $n
*/
public function getPluralFormString() {
$this->init();
if(is_null($this->plural_form_function)) {
$this->plural_form_function = createPluralFormFunction($this->plural_form_string);
}
return $this->plural_form_function;
}
/**
* @brief get localizations
* @returns Fetch all localizations
*
* Returns an associative array with all localizations
*/
public function getLocalizations() {
$this->init();
return $this->localizations;
}
/**
* @brief Localization
* @param $type Type of localization
* @param $params parameters for this localization
* @returns String or false
*
* Returns the localized data.
*
* Implemented types:
* - date
* - Creates a date
* - l10n-field: date
* - params: timestamp (int/string)
* - datetime
* - Creates date and time
* - l10n-field: datetime
* - params: timestamp (int/string)
* - time
* - Creates a time
* - l10n-field: time
* - params: timestamp (int/string)
*/
public function l($type, $data) {
$this->init();
switch($type) {
// If you add something don't forget to add it to $localizations
// at the top of the page
case 'date':
case 'datetime':
case 'time':
if($data instanceof DateTime) return $data->format($this->localizations[$type]);
elseif(is_string($data)) $data = strtotime($data);
$locales = array(self::findLanguage());
if (strlen($locales[0]) == 2) {
$locales[] = $locales[0].'_'.strtoupper($locales[0]);
}
setlocale(LC_TIME, $locales);
$format = $this->localizations[$type];
// Check for Windows to find and replace the %e modifier correctly
if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) == 'WIN') {
$format = preg_replace('#(?<!%)((?:%%)*)%e#', '\1%#d', $format);
}
return strftime($format, $data);
break;
case 'firstday':
case 'jsdate':
return $this->localizations[$type];
default:
return false;
}
}
/**
* @brief Choose a language
* @param $texts Associative Array with possible strings
* @returns String
*
* $text is an array 'de' => 'hallo welt', 'en' => 'hello world', ...
*
* This function is useful to avoid loading thousands of files if only one
* simple string is needed, for example in appinfo.php
*/
public static function selectLanguage($text) {
$lang = self::findLanguage(array_keys($text));
return $text[$lang];
}
/**
* @brief find the best language
* @param $app Array or string, details below
* @returns language
*
* If $app is an array, ownCloud assumes that these are the available
* languages. Otherwise ownCloud tries to find the files in the l10n
* folder.
*
* If nothing works it returns 'en'
*/
public static function findLanguage($app = null) {
if(!is_array($app) && self::$language != '') {
return self::$language;
}
if(OC_User::getUser() && OC_Preferences::getValue(OC_User::getUser(), 'core', 'lang')) {
$lang = OC_Preferences::getValue(OC_User::getUser(), 'core', 'lang');
self::$language = $lang;
if(is_array($app)) {
$available = $app;
$lang_exists = array_search($lang, $available) !== false;
}
else {
$lang_exists = self::languageExists($app, $lang);
}
if($lang_exists) {
return $lang;
}
}
if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'])) {
$accepted_languages = preg_split('/,\s*/', strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE']));
if(is_array($app)) {
$available = $app;
}
else{
$available = self::findAvailableLanguages($app);
}
foreach($accepted_languages as $i) {
$temp = explode(';', $i);
$temp[0] = str_replace('-', '_', $temp[0]);
if( ($key = array_search($temp[0], $available)) !== false) {
if (is_null($app)) {
self::$language = $available[$key];
}
return $available[$key];
}
foreach($available as $l) {
if ( $temp[0] == substr($l, 0, 2) ) {
if (is_null($app)) {
self::$language = $l;
}
return $l;
}
}
}
}
// Last try: English
return 'en';
}
/**
* @brief find the l10n directory
* @param $app App that needs to be translated
* @returns directory
*/
protected static function findI18nDir($app) {
// find the i18n dir
$i18ndir = OC::$SERVERROOT.'/core/l10n/';
if($app != '') {
// Check if the app is in the app folder
if(file_exists(OC_App::getAppPath($app).'/l10n/')) {
$i18ndir = OC_App::getAppPath($app).'/l10n/';
}
else{
$i18ndir = OC::$SERVERROOT.'/'.$app.'/l10n/';
}
}
return $i18ndir;
}
/**
* @brief find all available languages for an app
* @param $app App that needs to be translated
* @returns array an array of available languages
*/
public static function findAvailableLanguages($app=null) {
$available=array('en');//english is always available
$dir = self::findI18nDir($app);
if(is_dir($dir)) {
$files=scandir($dir);
foreach($files as $file) {
if(substr($file, -4, 4) === '.php' && substr($file, 0, 4) !== 'l10n') {
$i = substr($file, 0, -4);
$available[] = $i;
}
}
}
return $available;
}
public static function languageExists($app, $lang) {
if ($lang == 'en') {//english is always available
return true;
}
$dir = self::findI18nDir($app);
if(is_dir($dir)) {
return file_exists($dir.'/'.$lang.'.php');
}
return false;
}
}