server/lib/api.php

253 lines
6.8 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* ownCloud
*
* @author Tom Needham
* @author Michael Gapczynski
* @author Bart Visscher
* @copyright 2012 Tom Needham tom@owncloud.com
* @copyright 2012 Michael Gapczynski mtgap@owncloud.com
* @copyright 2012 Bart Visscher bartv@thisnet.nl
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 3 of the License, or any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
class OC_API {
/**
* API authentication levels
*/
const GUEST_AUTH = 0;
const USER_AUTH = 1;
const SUBADMIN_AUTH = 2;
const ADMIN_AUTH = 3;
private static $server;
/**
* initialises the OAuth store and server
*/
private static function init() {
self::$server = new OC_OAuth_Server(new OC_OAuth_Store());
}
/**
* api actions
*/
protected static $actions = array();
/**
* registers an api call
* @param string $method the http method
* @param string $url the url to match
* @param callable $action the function to run
* @param string $app the id of the app registering the call
* @param int $authlevel the level of authentication required for the call
* @param array $defaults
* @param array $requirements
*/
public static function register($method, $url, $action, $app,
$authlevel = OC_API::USER_AUTH,
$defaults = array(),
$requirements = array()){
$name = strtolower($method).$url;
$name = str_replace(array('/', '{', '}'), '_', $name);
if(!isset(self::$actions[$name])){
OC::getRouter()->useCollection('ocs');
OC::getRouter()->create($name, $url.'.{_format}')
->method($method)
->defaults(array('_format' => 'xml') + $defaults)
->requirements(array('_format' => 'xml|json') + $requirements)
->action('OC_API', 'call');
self::$actions[$name] = array();
}
self::$actions[$name][] = array('app' => $app, 'action' => $action, 'authlevel' => $authlevel);
}
/**
* handles an api call
* @param array $parameters
*/
public static function call($parameters){
// Prepare the request variables
if($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'PUT'){
parse_str(file_get_contents("php://input"), $_PUT);
} else if($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'DELETE'){
parse_str(file_get_contents("php://input"), $_DELETE);
}
$name = $parameters['_route'];
// Loop through registered actions
foreach(self::$actions[$name] as $action){
$app = $action['app'];
// Authorise this call
if(self::isAuthorised($action)){
if(is_callable($action['action'])){
$responses[] = array('app' => $app, 'response' => call_user_func($action['action'], $parameters));
} else {
$responses[] = array('app' => $app, 'response' => 501);
}
} else {
$responses[] = array('app' => $app, 'response' => 401);
}
}
// Merge the responses
$response = self::mergeResponses($responses);
// Send the response
if(isset($parameters['_format'])){
self::respond($response, $parameters['_format']);
} else {
self::respond($response);
}
// logout the user to be stateless
OC_User::logout();
}
/**
* authenticate the api call
* @param array $action the action details as supplied to OC_API::register()
* @return bool
*/
private static function isAuthorised($action){
$level = $action['authlevel'];
switch($level){
case OC_API::GUEST_AUTH:
// Anyone can access
return true;
break;
case OC_API::USER_AUTH:
// User required
return self::loginUser();
break;
case OC_API::SUBADMIN_AUTH:
// Check for subadmin
$user = self::loginUser();
if(!$user){
return false;
} else {
$subadmin = OC_SubAdmin::isSubAdmin($user);
$admin = OC_Group::inGroup($user, 'admin');
if($subadmin || $admin){
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
break;
case OC_API::ADMIN_AUTH:
// Check for admin
$user = self::loginUser();
if(!$user){
return false;
} else {
return OC_Group::inGroup($user, 'admin');
}
break;
default:
// oops looks like invalid level supplied
return false;
break;
}
}
/**
* http basic auth
* @return string|false (username, or false on failure)
*/
private static function loginUser(){
$authuser = isset($_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER']) ? $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'] : '';
$authpw = isset($_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW']) ? $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW'] : '';
return OC_User::login($authuser, $authpw) ? $authuser : false;
}
/**
* intelligently merges the different responses
* @param array $responses
* @return array the final merged response
*/
private static function mergeResponses($responses){
$finalresponse = array(
'meta' => array(
'statuscode' => '',
),
'data' => array(),
);
$numresponses = count($responses);
foreach($responses as $response){
if(is_int($response['response']) && empty($finalresponse['meta']['statuscode'])){
$finalresponse['meta']['statuscode'] = $response['response'];
continue;
}
if(is_array($response['response'])){
// Shipped apps win
if(OC_App::isShipped($response['app'])){
$finalresponse['data'] = array_merge_recursive($finalresponse['data'], $response['response']);
} else {
$finalresponse['data'] = array_merge_recursive($response['response'], $finalresponse['data']);
}
$finalresponse['meta']['statuscode'] = 100;
}
}
//Some tidying up
if($finalresponse['meta']['statuscode']=='100'){
$finalresponse['meta']['status'] = 'ok';
} else {
$finalresponse['meta']['status'] = 'failure';
}
if(empty($finalresponse['data'])){
unset($finalresponse['data']);
}
return array('ocs' => $finalresponse);
}
/**
* respond to a call
* @param int|array $response the response
* @param string $format the format xml|json
*/
private static function respond($response, $format='json'){
if ($format == 'json') {
OC_JSON::encodedPrint($response);
} else if ($format == 'xml') {
header('Content-type: text/xml; charset=UTF-8');
$writer = new XMLWriter();
$writer->openMemory();
$writer->setIndent( true );
$writer->startDocument();
self::toXML($response, $writer);
$writer->endDocument();
echo $writer->outputMemory(true);
} else {
var_dump($format, $response);
}
}
private static function toXML($array, $writer){
foreach($array as $k => $v) {
if (is_numeric($k)) {
$k = 'element';
}
if (is_array($v)) {
$writer->startElement($k);
self::toXML($v, $writer);
$writer->endElement();
} else {
$writer->writeElement($k, $v);
}
}
}
}