Merge pull request #2725 from k9mail/improveDecoderUtil

Handle RFC2047 non-compliant splitting of characters
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cketti 2017-11-12 18:36:02 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit d6090c626b
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2 changed files with 243 additions and 108 deletions

View file

@ -21,6 +21,13 @@ import timber.log.Timber;
* it has to be determined with the sender address, the mailer and so on.
*/
class DecoderUtil {
private static class EncodedWord {
private String charset;
private String encoding;
private String encodedText;
}
/**
* Decodes an encoded word encoded with the 'B' encoding (described in
* RFC 2047) found in a header field body.
@ -48,7 +55,7 @@ class DecoderUtil {
* @param charset the Java charset to use.
* @return the decoded string.
*/
private static String decodeQ(String encodedWord, String charset) {
static String decodeQ(String encodedWord, String charset) {
/*
* Replace _ with =20
@ -93,15 +100,15 @@ class DecoderUtil {
return body;
}
EncodedWord previousWord = null;
int previousEnd = 0;
boolean previousWasEncoded = false;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while (true) {
int begin = body.indexOf("=?", previousEnd);
if (begin == -1) {
sb.append(body.substring(previousEnd));
decodePreviousAndAppendSuffix(sb, previousWord, body, previousEnd);
return sb.toString();
}
@ -110,43 +117,77 @@ class DecoderUtil {
// to find the two '?' in the "header", before looking for the final "?=".
int qm1 = body.indexOf('?', begin + 2);
if (qm1 == -1) {
sb.append(body.substring(previousEnd));
decodePreviousAndAppendSuffix(sb, previousWord, body, previousEnd);
return sb.toString();
}
int qm2 = body.indexOf('?', qm1 + 1);
if (qm2 == -1) {
sb.append(body.substring(previousEnd));
decodePreviousAndAppendSuffix(sb, previousWord, body, previousEnd);
return sb.toString();
}
int end = body.indexOf("?=", qm2 + 1);
if (end == -1) {
sb.append(body.substring(previousEnd));
decodePreviousAndAppendSuffix(sb, previousWord, body, previousEnd);
return sb.toString();
}
end += 2;
String sep = body.substring(previousEnd, begin);
String decoded = decodeEncodedWord(body, begin, end, message);
if (decoded == null) {
EncodedWord word = extractEncodedWord(body, begin, end, message);
if (previousWord == null) {
sb.append(sep);
if (word == null) {
sb.append(body.substring(begin, end));
}
} else {
if (word == null) {
sb.append(decodeEncodedWord(previousWord));
sb.append(sep);
sb.append(body.substring(begin, end));
} else {
if (!previousWasEncoded || !CharsetUtil.isWhitespace(sep)) {
if (!CharsetUtil.isWhitespace(sep)) {
sb.append(decodeEncodedWord(previousWord));
sb.append(sep);
} else if (previousWord.encoding.equals(word.encoding) &&
previousWord.charset.equals(word.charset)) {
word.encodedText = previousWord.encodedText + word.encodedText;
} else {
sb.append(decodeEncodedWord(previousWord));
}
}
sb.append(decoded);
}
previousWord = word;
previousEnd = end;
previousWasEncoded = decoded != null;
}
}
// return null on error
private static String decodeEncodedWord(String body, int begin, int end, Message message) {
private static void decodePreviousAndAppendSuffix(StringBuilder sb, EncodedWord previousWord, String body,
int previousEnd) {
if (previousWord != null) {
sb.append(decodeEncodedWord(previousWord));
}
sb.append(body.substring(previousEnd));
}
private static String decodeEncodedWord(EncodedWord word) {
if (word.encoding.equals("Q")) {
return decodeQ(word.encodedText, word.charset);
} else if (word.encoding.equals("B")) {
return DecoderUtil.decodeB(word.encodedText, word.charset);
} else {
Timber.w("Warning: Unknown encoding '%s'", word.encoding);
return null;
}
}
private static EncodedWord extractEncodedWord(String body, int begin, int end, Message message) {
int qm1 = body.indexOf('?', begin + 2);
if (qm1 == end - 2)
return null;
@ -171,13 +212,17 @@ class DecoderUtil {
return null;
}
EncodedWord encodedWord = new EncodedWord();
encodedWord.charset = charset;
if (encoding.equalsIgnoreCase("Q")) {
return decodeQ(encodedText, charset);
encodedWord.encoding = "Q";
} else if (encoding.equalsIgnoreCase("B")) {
return DecoderUtil.decodeB(encodedText, charset);
encodedWord.encoding = "B";
} else {
Timber.w("Warning: Unknown encoding in encoded word '%s'", body.substring(begin, end));
return null;
}
encodedWord.encodedText = encodedText;
return encodedWord;
}
}

View file

@ -11,117 +11,207 @@ import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
@RunWith(K9LibRobolectricTestRunner.class)
public class DecoderUtilTest {
private static final String INVALID = "=?utf-8?Q??=";
@Test
public void testDecodeEncodedWords() {
String body, expect;
MimeMessage message;
public void decodeEncodedWords_withInvalidEncodedWord_shouldReturnInputText() {
// We use INVALID as instance of an invalid encoded word in tests. If at some point we decide to change the code
// to recognize empty encoded text as valid and decode it to an empty string, a lot of tests will break.
// Hopefully this test will help the developer figure out why the other tests broke.
assertInputDecodesToExpected(INVALID, INVALID);
}
body = "abc";
expect = "abc";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_with_unencoded_data_returns_original_text() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("abc", "abc");
}
body = "=?us-ascii?q?abc?=";
expect = "abc";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withAsciiCharset_encoded_data_returns_text() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?us-ascii?q?abc?=", "abc");
}
body = "=?";
expect = "=?";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withStartOnly_encoding_format_returnAsText() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?", "=?");
}
body = "=??";
expect = "=??";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withEncodedWordAndOnlyStartOfEncodedWord_shouldDecodeAndAddSuffix() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?utf-8?Q?abc?= =?", "abc =?");
}
body = "=???";
expect = "=???";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withStartAndSeparatorOnly_returnAsText() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=??", "=??");
}
body = "=????";
expect = "=????";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withEncodedWordAndOnlyStartAndSeparatorOfEncodedWord_shouldDecodeAndAddSuffix() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?utf-8?Q?abc?= =??", "abc =??");
}
body = "=????=";
expect = "=????=";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withStartAnd2SeparatorOnly_returnAsText() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=???", "=???");
}
body = "=??q??=";
expect = "=??q??=";
;
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withEncodedWordAndOnlyStartAndTwoSeparatorsOfEncodedWord_shouldDecodeAndAddSuffix() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?utf-8?Q?abc?= =???", "abc =???");
}
body = "=??q?a?=";
expect = "a";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withStartAnd3SeparatorOnly_returnAsText() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=????", "=????");
}
body = "=??=";
expect = "=??=";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withEncodedWordAndOnlyStartAndThreeSeparatorsOfEncodedWord_shouldDecodeAndAddSuffix() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?utf-8?Q?abc?= =????", "abc =????");
}
body = "=?x?=";
expect = "=?x?=";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withSeparatorsOnly_returnAsText() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=????=", "=????=");
}
body = "=?x??=";
expect = "=?x??=";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withMissingCharset_returnAsText() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=??q??=", "=??q??=");
}
body = "=?x?q?=";
expect = "=?x?q?=";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withTextAndMissingCharset_returnAsText() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=??q?a?=", "a");
}
body = "=?x?q??=";
expect = "=?x?q??=";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withNoTextCharsetOrEncoding_returnAsText() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=??=", "=??=");
}
body = "=?x?q?X?=";
expect = "X";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_with_MissingEncodingAndData_returnAsText() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?x?=", "=?x?=");
}
// invalid base64 string
body = "=?us-ascii?b?abc?=";
expect = "";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withMissingEncoding_returnAsText() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?x??=", "=?x??=");
}
// broken encoded header
body = "=?us-ascii?q?abc?= =?";
expect = "abc =?";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_with_incompleteEncodingFormat_returnAsText() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?x?q?=", "=?x?q?=");
}
body = "=?x?= =?";
expect = "=?x?= =?";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_with_unrecognisedEncoding_withEmptyEncodedData_returnAsText() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?x?q??=", "=?x?q??=");
}
//Multi encoded header
body = "=?utf-8?B?5Liq5Lq66YKu566xOkJVRyAjMzAyNDY6OumCruS7tuato+aWh+mZhOS7tuWQ?=\n" +
"=?utf-8?B?jeensOecgeeVpeaYvuekuuS8mOWMlg==?=";
expect = "个人邮箱:BUG #30246::邮件正文附件<E99984><E4BBB6>称省略显示优化";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withUnrecognisedEncoding_withEncodedData_return_encoded_data() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?x?q?X?=", "X");
}
//Non utf-8 encoding
body = "=?gb2312?B?Obv9t9az6cnu29rHsLqju6rHyLPHSlfN8rrAvsa16qOsuPzT0DIwvNIzOTnU?= " +
"=?gb2312?B?qr6r0aG439DHytTLr77Gteq1yMTjwLSjoaOoQUSjqQ?=";
expect = "9积分抽深圳前海华侨城JW万豪酒店更有20家399<EFBFBD><EFBFBD>精选高星试睡酒店等你来AD<EFBFBD>";
message = null;
assertEquals(expect, DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(body, message));
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withInvalidBase64String_returnsEmptyString() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?us-ascii?b?abc?=", "");
}
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withPartiallyEncoded_returnsBothSections() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?us-ascii?q?abc?= =?", "abc =?");
}
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withPartiallyEncodedAfter_returnsBothSections() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("def=?us-ascii?q?abc?=", "defabc");
}
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withUnrecognisedCharset_returnsEncodedData() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?x?= =?", "=?x?= =?");
}
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withMultipleEncodedSections_decodesBoth() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?us-ascii?q?abc?= =?us-ascii?q?def?=", "abcdef");
}
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withMultipleEncodedSections_decodesSequentialSectionTogether() {
// Splitting mid-character is RFC2047 non-compliant but seen in practice.
// "=?utf-8?B?b2hhaSDw?=" individually decodes to "ohai <20>"
// "=?utf-8?B?n5Kp==?=" individually decodes to "<EFBFBD><EFBFBD><EFBFBD>"
// (invalid bytes in a UTF-8 sequence are replaced with the replacement character)
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?utf-8?B?b2hhaSDw?= =?utf-8?B?n5Kp?=", "ohai 💩");
}
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withMultipleEncodedSectionsButCharsetAndEncodingDifferingInCase_decodesSequentialSectionTogether() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?utf-8?B?b2hhaSDw?= =?UTF-8?b?n5Kp?=", "ohai 💩");
}
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withEncodedWordWhitespaceInvalidEncodedWord_shouldOnlyDecodeEncodedWord() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?utf-8?Q?abc?= " + INVALID, "abc " + INVALID);
}
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withInvalidEncodedWordWhitespaceInvalidEncodedWord_shouldReturnInputText() {
String input = INVALID + " " + INVALID;
assertInputDecodesToExpected(input, input);
}
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withEncodedWordNonWhitespaceSeparatorEncodedWord_shouldDecodeBothAndKeepSeparator() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?utf-8?Q?ab?= -- =?utf-8?Q?cd?=", "ab -- cd");
}
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withInvalidEncodedWordWhitespaceEncodedWord_shouldOnlyDecodeEncodedWord() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected(INVALID + " =?utf-8?Q?abc?=", INVALID + " abc");
}
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withEncodedWordFollowedByEncodedWordWithDifferentEncoding_shouldDecodeIndividually() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?utf-8?Q?ab?= =?utf-8?B?Y2Q=?=", "abcd");
}
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withEncodedWordSeparatorEncodedWordWithDifferentEncoding_shouldDecodeIndividuallyAndKeepSeparator() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?utf-8?Q?ab?= / =?utf-8?B?Y2Q=?=", "ab / cd");
}
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withEncodedWordFollowedByEncodedWordWithDifferentCharset_shouldDecodeIndividually() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("=?us-ascii?Q?oh_no_?= =?utf-8?Q?=F0=9F=92=A9?=", "oh no 💩");
}
@Test
public void decodeEncodedWords_withRFC2047examples_decodesCorrectly() {
assertInputDecodesToExpected("(=?ISO-8859-1?Q?a?=)", "(a)");
assertInputDecodesToExpected("(=?ISO-8859-1?Q?a?= b)", "(a b)");
assertInputDecodesToExpected("(=?ISO-8859-1?Q?a?= =?ISO-8859-1?Q?b?=)", "(ab)");
assertInputDecodesToExpected("(=?ISO-8859-1?Q?a?= =?ISO-8859-1?Q?b?=)", "(ab)");
assertInputDecodesToExpected("(=?ISO-8859-1?Q?a?= \n =?ISO-8859-1?Q?b?=)", "(ab)");
assertInputDecodesToExpected("(=?ISO-8859-1?Q?a_b?=)", "(a b)");
assertInputDecodesToExpected("(=?ISO-8859-1?Q?a?= =?ISO-8859-2?Q?_b?=)", "(a b)");
}
private void assertInputDecodesToExpected(String input, String expected) {
String decodedText = DecoderUtil.decodeEncodedWords(input, null);
assertEquals(expected, decodedText);
}
}