Add system test scripts

These tests are written using BATS (Bash Automated Testing System). I
used a very helpful helpers.bash script from the libpod project (Thank
you!) that I tweaked slightly.

https://github.com/containers/toolbox/issues/68
This commit is contained in:
Harry Míchal 2019-08-07 11:48:27 +02:00 committed by Debarshi Ray
parent 7b460e390d
commit b5cdc57ae3
6 changed files with 478 additions and 0 deletions

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#!/usr/bin/env bats
load helpers
function setup() {
:
}
function teardown() {
:
}
@test "Output version number using full flag" {
skip "Not implemented"
run_toolbox --version
}
@test "Output version number using command" {
skip "Not implemented"
run_toolbox version
}
@test "Show usage screen when no command is given" {
run_toolbox 1
is "${lines[0]}" "toolbox: missing command" "Usage line 1"
}

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#!/usr/bin/env bats
load helpers
@test "Create the default container." {
run_toolbox -y create
}
@test "Create a container with a valid custom name (whole word)" {
run_toolbox -y create -c "customname"
}
@test "Try to create a container with a bad custom name (with special characters)" {
run_toolbox 1 -y create -c "ßpeci@l.Nam€"
is "${lines[0]}" "toolbox: invalid argument for '--container'" "Toolbox reports invalid argument for --container"
}
@test "Create a container with a custom image (f29)" {
run_toolbox -y create -i fedora-toolbox:29
}

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test/system/102-list.bats Normal file
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#!/usr/bin/env bats
load helpers
@test "Run list with zero containers and zero images" {
remove_all_images
remove_all_containers
run_toolbox list
is "$output" "" "Output of list should be blank"
}
@test "Run list with zero containers (-c flag)" {
remove_all_containers
run_toolbox list -c
is "$output" "" "Output of list should be blank"
}
@test "Run list with zero images (-i flag)" {
remove_all_images
run_toolbox list -i
is "$output" "" "Output of list should be blank"
}
@test "Run list with 1 default container and 1 default image" {
create_toolbox
run_toolbox list
is "${lines[1]}" ".*registry.fedoraproject.org/.*" "Default image"
is "${lines[3]}" ".*fedora-toolbox-.*" "Default container"
is "${#lines[@]}" "4" "Expected length of output is 4"
}
@test "Run list with 3 containers (-c flag)" {
create_toolbox 3 fedora
run_toolbox list -c
for i in $(seq 1 3); do
is "${lines[$i]}" ".*fedora-$((i)) \+" "One of the containers"
done
}
@test "Run list with 3 images (-i flag)" {
get_images 3
run_toolbox list -i
is "${#lines[@]}" "4" "Expected length of output is 4"
}

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#!/usr/bin/env bats
load helpers
@test "Remove a specific container (called fedora-2)" {
create_toolbox 2 fedora
run_toolbox rm fedora-2
is "$output" "" "Successfull removal shouldn't print anything"
}
@test "Remove a specific image (default image called by name)" {
get_images 1
run_toolbox rmi "$TOOLBOX_DEFAULT_IMAGE"
}
@test "Try to remove a nonexistent container" {
local todelete="nonexistentcontainer"
run_toolbox 1 rm "$todelete"
is "$output" "toolbox: failed to inspect $todelete" "Toolbox should fail with: no such container"
}
@test "Try to remove a nonexistent image" {
local todelete="nonexistentimage"
run_toolbox 1 rmi "$todelete"
}
@test "Try to remove a running container (called fedora-1)" {
create_toolbox 1 fedora
run_toolbox run -c fedora-1 echo "WAKE UP"
run_toolbox 1 rm fedora-1
is "$output" "toolbox: failed to remove container fedora-1" "Toolbox should fail to remove the container"
}
@test "Remove all containers (2 present)" {
create_toolbox 2 fedora
run_toolbox rm --all
is "$output" "" ""
}
@test "Remove all images" {
get_images 2
run_toolbox rmi --all
}
@test "Try to remove all containers (running containers)" {
create_toolbox 2 fedora
run_toolbox run -c fedora-1 echo "WAKE UP"
run_toolbox run -c fedora-2 echo "WAKE UP"
run_toolbox 1 rm --all
}
@test "Try to remove all images with present containers" {
get_images 2
create_toolbox 2 fedora
run_toolbox 1 rmi --all
}

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test/system/104-run.bats Normal file
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#!/usr/bin/env bats
load helpers
function setup() {
setup_with_one_container
}
@test "Echo 'Hello World' inside of an container" {
run_toolbox run echo "Hello World"
is "$output" "Hello World" "Should say 'Hello World'"
}

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test/system/helpers.bash Normal file
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Podman and Toolbox commands to run
PODMAN=${PODMAN:-podman}
TOOLBOX=${TOOLBOX:-toolbox}
# Helpful globals
LATEST_FEDORA_VERSION=${LATEST_FEDORA_VERSION:-"32"}
DEFAULT_FEDORA_VERSION=${DEFAULT_FEDORA_VERSION:-"f31"}
REGISTRY_URL=${REGISTRY_URL:-"registry.fedoraproject.org"}
TOOLBOX_DEFAULT_IMAGE=${TOOLBOX_DEFAULT_IMAGE:-"registry.fedoraproject.org/f31/fedora-toolbox:31"}
TOOLBOX_TIMEOUT=${TOOLBOX_TIMEOUT:-100}
PODMAN_TIMEOUT=${PODMAN_TIMEOUT:-100}
# Colors
LGC='\033[1;32m' # Light Green Color
LBC='\033[1;34m' # Light Blue Color
NC='\033[0m' # No Color
# Basic setup
function basic_setup() {
echo "# [basic_setup]" >&2
# Make sure desired images are present
if [ -z "$found_needed_image" ]; then
run_podman pull "$TOOLBOX_DEFAULT_IMAGE"
fi
}
function setup_with_one_container() {
echo "# [setup_with_one_container]" >&2
# Clean up all images except for the default one
remove_all_images_but_default
# Create a new (default) container if no other are present
run_toolbox -y create
}
function basic_teardown() {
echo "# [basic_teardown]" >&2
# Clean up all containers
remove_all_containers
# Clean up all images except for the default one
remove_all_images_but_default
}
# Set the default setup function
function setup() {
basic_setup
}
function teardown() {
basic_teardown
}
################
# run_podman # Invoke $PODMAN, with timeout, using BATS 'run'
################
#
# This is the preferred mechanism for invoking podman: first, it
# invokes $PODMAN, which may be 'podman-remote' or '/some/path/podman'.
#
# Second, we log the command run and its output. This doesn't normally
# appear in BATS output, but it will if there's an error.
#
# Next, we check exit status. Since the normal desired code is 0,
# that's the default; but the first argument can override:
#
# run_podman 125 nonexistent-subcommand
# run_podman '?' some-other-command # let our caller check status
#
# Since we use the BATS 'run' mechanism, $output and $status will be
# defined for our caller.
#
function run_podman() {
# Number as first argument = expected exit code; default 0
expected_rc=0
case "$1" in
[0-9]) expected_rc=$1; shift;;
[1-9][0-9]) expected_rc=$1; shift;;
[12][0-9][0-9]) expected_rc=$1; shift;;
'?') expected_rc= ; shift;; # ignore exit code
esac
# stdout is only emitted upon error; this echo is to help a debugger
echo "\$ $PODMAN $*"
run timeout --foreground -v --kill=10 $PODMAN_TIMEOUT $PODMAN "$@" 3>/dev/null
# without "quotes", multiple lines are glommed together into one
if [ -n "$output" ]; then
echo "$output"
fi
if [ "$status" -ne 0 ]; then
echo -n "[ rc=$status ";
if [ -n "$expected_rc" ]; then
if [ "$status" -eq "$expected_rc" ]; then
echo -n "(expected) ";
else
echo -n "(** EXPECTED $expected_rc **) ";
fi
fi
echo "]"
fi
if [ -n "$expected_rc" ]; then
if [ "$status" -ne "$expected_rc" ]; then
die "exit code is $status; expected $expected_rc"
fi
fi
}
function run_toolbox() {
# Number as first argument = expected exit code; default 0
expected_rc=0
case "$1" in
[0-9]) expected_rc=$1; shift;;
[1-9][0-9]) expected_rc=$1; shift;;
[12][0-9][0-9]) expected_rc=$1; shift;;
'?') expected_rc= ; shift;; # ignore exit code
esac
# stdout is only emitted upon error; this echo is to help a debugger
echo "\$ $TOOLBOX $*"
run timeout --foreground -v --kill=10 $TOOLBOX_TIMEOUT $TOOLBOX "$@" 3>/dev/null
# without "quotes", multiple lines are glommed together into one
if [ -n "$output" ]; then
echo "$output"
fi
if [ "$status" -ne 0 ]; then
echo -n "[ rc=$status ";
if [ -n "$expected_rc" ]; then
if [ "$status" -eq "$expected_rc" ]; then
echo -n "(expected) ";
else
echo -n "(** EXPECTED $expected_rc **) ";
fi
fi
echo "]"
fi
if [ -n "$expected_rc" ]; then
if [ "$status" -ne "$expected_rc" ]; then
die "exit code is $status; expected $expected_rc"
fi
fi
}
# Functions to prepare environment
function create_toolbox() {
echo "# [create_toolbox]"
local numberof="$1"
local naming="$2"
local image="$3"
if [ "$numberof" = "" ]; then
numberof=${numberof:-1}
fi
if [ "$image" = "" ]; then
image=$TOOLBOX_DEFAULT_IMAGE
fi
for i in $(seq "$numberof"); do
if [ "$naming" = "" ]; then
run_toolbox '?' -y create -i "$image"
else
run_toolbox '?' -y create -c "$naming-$i" -i "$image"
fi
done
}
function get_images() {
echo "# [get_images]"
local numberof="$1"
local image=""
if [ "$numberof" = "" ]; then
numberof=${numberof:-1}
fi
for i in $(seq $numberof); do
local version=$[$LATEST_FEDORA_VERSION-$i]
image="$REGISTRY_URL/f$version/fedora-toolbox:$version"
run_podman pull "$image" || echo "Podman couldn't pull the image."
done
}
function remove_all_images() {
echo "# [remove_all_images]"
run_podman images --all --format '{{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}} {{.ID}}'
for line in "${lines[@]}"; do
set $line
run_podman rmi --force "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
run_podman rmi --force "$2" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
done
}
function remove_all_images_but_default() {
echo "# [remove_all_images_but_default]"
found_needed_image=1
run_podman images --all --format '{{.Repository}}:{{.Tag}} {{.ID}}'
for line in "${lines[@]}"; do
set $line
if [ "$1" == "$TOOLBOX_DEFAULT_IMAGE" ]; then
found_needed_image=1
else
run_podman rmi --force "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
fi
done
}
function get_image_name() {
echo "# [get_image_name]"
local type="$1"
local version="$2"
if [ -z "$type" ]; then
type=${type:-fedora}
fi
if [ -z "$version" ]; then
version=${version:-$DEFAULT_FEDORA_VERSION}
fi
case "$type" in
fedora)
echo "$REGISTRY_URL/f$version/fedora-toolbox:$version"
;;
esac
}
function remove_all_containers() {
echo "# [remove_all_containers]"
run_toolbox '?' rm --all --force
}
# BATS specific functions
#########
# die # Abort with helpful message
#########
function die() {
echo "#/vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv" >&2
echo "#| FAIL: $*" >&2
echo "#\\^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^" >&2
false
}
########
# is # Compare actual vs expected string; fail w/diagnostic if mismatch
########
#
# Compares given string against expectations, using 'expr' to allow patterns.
#
# Examples:failed to inspect
#
# is "$actual" "$expected" "descriptive test name"
# is "apple" "orange" "name of a test that will fail in most universes"
# is "apple" "[a-z]\+" "this time it should pass"
#
function is() {
local actual="$1"
local expect="$2"
local testname="${3:-FIXME}"
if [ -z "$expect" ]; then
if [ -z "$actual" ]; then
return
fi
expect='[no output]'
elif expr "$actual" : "$expect" >/dev/null; then
return
fi
# This is a multi-line message, which may in turn contain multi-line
# output, so let's format it ourself, readably
local -a actual_split
readarray -t actual_split <<<"$actual"
printf "#/vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv\n" >&2
printf "#| FAIL: $testname\n" >&2
printf "#| expected: '%s'\n" "$expect" >&2
printf "#| actual: '%s'\n" "${actual_split[0]}" >&2
local line
for line in "${actual_split[@]:1}"; do
printf "#| > '%s'\n" "$line" >&2
done
printf "#\\^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^\n" >&2
false
}
#################
# parse_table # Split a table on '|' delimiters; return space-separated
#################
#
# See sample .bats scripts for examples. The idea is to list a set of
# tests in a table, then use simple logic to iterate over each test.
# Columns are separated using '|' (pipe character) because sometimes
# we need spaces in our fields.
#
function parse_table() {
while read line; do
test -z "$line" && continue
declare -a row=()
while read col; do
dprint "col=<<$col>>"
row+=("$col")
done < <(echo "$line" | tr '|' '\012' | sed -e 's/^ *//' -e 's/\\/\\\\/g')
printf "%q " "${row[@]}"
printf "\n"
done <<<"$1"
}